List of Afghan submissions for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film

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Afghanistan has submitted films for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film since 2002, following the fall of the country's previous Taliban government. The award is handed out annually by the United States Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to a feature-length motion picture produced outside the United States that contains primarily non-English dialogue. [1] It was not created until the 1956 Academy Awards, in which a competitive Academy Award of Merit, known as the Best Foreign Language Film Award, was created for non-English speaking films, and has been given annually since. [2]

Afghanistan A landlocked south-central Asian country

Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country located in South-Central Asia. Afghanistan is bordered by Pakistan in the south and east; Iran in the west; Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan in the north; and in the far northeast, China. Much of its 652,000 square kilometers (252,000 sq mi) is covered by the Hindu Kush mountain range at the western end of the Himalayas, separating the Amu Darya and Indus valleys. Kabul is the capital and largest city.

Taliban Islamic fundamentalist political movement in Afghanistan

The Taliban or Taleban, who refer to themselves as the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (IEA), are a Sunni Islamic fundamentalist political movement and military organization in Afghanistan currently waging war within that country. Since 2016, the Taliban's leader is Mawlawi Hibatullah Akhundzada.

United States Federal republic in North America

The United States of America (USA), commonly known as the United States or America, is a country comprising 50 states, a federal district, five major self-governing territories, and various possessions. At 3.8 million square miles, the United States is the world's third or fourth largest country by total area and is slightly smaller than the entire continent of Europe's 3.9 million square miles. With a population of over 327 million people, the U.S. is the third most populous country. The capital is Washington, D.C., and the most populous city is New York City. Most of the country is located contiguously in North America between Canada and Mexico.

Contents

As of 2018, thirteen Afghan films have been submitted for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film but none of them have been nominated for an Oscar.

Submissions

The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences has invited the film industries of various countries to submit their best film for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film since 1956. [2] The Foreign Language Film Award Committee oversees the process and reviews all the submitted films. Following this, they vote via secret ballot to determine the five nominees for the award. [1] Below is a list of the films that have been submitted by Afghanistan for review by the Academy for the award by year and the respective Academy Awards ceremony.

Secret ballot voting style that makes each vote anonymous

The secret ballot, also known as Australian ballot, is a voting method in which a voter's choices in an election or a referendum are anonymous, forestalling attempts to influence the voter by intimidation, blackmailing, and potential vote buying. The system is one means of achieving the goal of political privacy.

Year
(Ceremony)
Film title used in nominationOriginal titleLanguage(s)DirectorResult
2002
(75th)
FireDancer Fire Dancer Dari, English Jawed Wassel Not Nominated
2003
(76th)
Osama Osama (أسامة) Dari Siddiq Barmak Not Nominated
2004
(77th)
Earth and Ashes Khakestar-o-khak Dari, Pashto Atiq Rahimi Not Nominated
2008
(81st)
Opium War Opium War Dari, English Siddiq Barmak Not Nominated
2009
(82nd)
16 Days in Afghanistan 16 Days in Afghanistan Dari, English, Pashto Anwar Hajher Not Nominated
2010
(83rd)
The Black Tulip [3] The Black TulipDari, Pashto, English Sonia Nassery Cole Not Nominated [4] [5]
2012
(85th)
The Patience Stone [6] The Patience StonePersian Atiq Rahimi Not Nominated
2013
(86th)
Wajma (An Afghan Love Story) [7] Wajma (An Afghan Love Story)Dari Barmak Akram Not Nominated
2014
(87th)
A Few Cubic Meters of Love [8] Chand Metre Moka'ab EshghPersian Jamshid Mahmoudi Not Nominated
2015
(88th)
Utopia [9] آرمان شهرPersian Hassan Nazer Disqualified [10]
2016
(89th)
Parting [11] رفتن Persian, Dari Navid Mahmoudi Not on the final list [12]
2017
(90th)
A Letter to the President [13] نامه ای به رییس جمهورDari Roya Sadat Not Nominated
2018
(91st)
Rona, Azim's Mother [14] رونا مادر عظیمPersian, Dari Jamshid Mahmoudi Not Nominated
France Republic with majority of territory in Europe and numerous oversea territories around the world

France, officially the French Republic, is a sovereign state whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories. The metropolitan area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories include French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country's 18 integral regions span a combined area of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a total population of 67.02 million. France is a unitary semi-presidential republic with its capital in Paris, the country's largest city and main cultural and commercial centre. Other major urban areas include Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.

Marina Golbahari is an Afghan actress who earned international fame for her role as the title character in the 2003 film Osama, playing a girl who had to dress and act as a boy to support her family during the Taliban years.

In 2009, A British documentary filmed in Afghanistan in languages native to Afghanistan, (Afghan Star) was selected to represent the United Kingdom.

<i>Afghan Star</i> (film) 2009 documentary film directed by Havana Marking

Afghan Star is a 2009 documentary film following four contestants in the Afghan music competition, Afghan Star. Afghan Star was directed by Havana Marking and is distributed by Zeitgeist Films.

See also

Cinema entered Afghanistan at the beginning of the 20th century. The political changes of Afghanistan have not allowed the cinema of the country to grow over the years. However, numerous Pashto and Dari films have been made both inside and outside Afghanistan throughout the 20th century. The cinema of Afghanistan entered a new phase in 2001.

Related Research Articles

<i>The Black Tulip</i> (2010 film) 2010 film by Sonia Nassery Cole

The Black Tulip is a 2010 film set in Afghanistan directed by novice filmmaker Sonia Nassery Cole.

References

  1. 1 2 "Rule Thirteen: Special Rules for the Foreign Language Film Award". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on 22 August 2013. Retrieved 26 August 2013.
  2. 1 2 "History of the Academy Awards - Page 2". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on 22 June 2008. Retrieved 21 August 2008.
  3. "Afghan Oscar contender aims to show more than war". reuters. 23 September 2010. Retrieved 28 September 2010.
  4. "2010-2011 Foreign Language Film Award Screening Schedule". The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 20 December 2010.
  5. "9 Foreign Language Films Continue to Oscar® Race". oscars.org. Retrieved 19 January 2011.
  6. "Oscars: The Patience Stone chosen to be the Afghan entry!". Le Pacte . Retrieved 30 September 2012.
  7. "Wajma, an Afghan love story". Afghan Culture Museum. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  8. "Iranian-Afghan movie submitted to Oscar". Iran Daily. Retrieved 13 September 2014.
  9. Ramachandran, Naman (23 September 2015). "Afghanistan Chooses 'Utopia' for the Oscars". Variety. Retrieved 23 September 2015.
  10. Feinberg, Scott (15 November 2015). "Oscars: Academy Disqualifies Afghan Foreign Language Entry 'Utopia'". Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 22 September 2018.
  11. Bhushan, Nyay (12 September 2016). "Oscars: Afghanistan Selects 'Raftan' for Foreign-Language Category". The Hollywood Reporter . Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  12. "85 Countries In Competition For 2016 Foreign Language Film Oscar". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences . 11 October 2016. Retrieved 11 October 2016.
  13. Fratter, Patrick (26 September 2017). "Afghanistan Sends 'A Letter' to Oscars". Variety. Retrieved 26 September 2017.
  14. "Afghanistan sends Afghan-Iranian movie "Rona, Azim's Mother" to Oscars". The Tehran Times. 9 October 2018. Retrieved 9 October 2018.
  15. http://www.voanews.com/english/archive/2003-07/a-2003-07-09-42-Friends.cfm?moddate=2003-07-09%5B%5D
  16. Smith, Dinitia (2 October 2002). "Tragedy Haunts Film on Afghan Diaspora; Friends of a Murdered Filmmaker Struggle to Finish His Work". The New York Times. Retrieved 8 May 2010.
  17. http://tvotw.com/NathanPowellStory_HeadInFreezer_8Jun2003.htm