14th Academy Awards

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14th Academy Awards
DateFebruary 26, 1942
SiteBiltmore Bowl, Biltmore Hotel, Los Angeles, California, USA
Hosted by Bob Hope
Highlights
Best Picture How Green Was My Valley
Most awardsHow Green Was My Valley (5)
Most nominations Sergeant York (11)

The 14th Academy Awards honored film achievements in 1941 and were held at the Biltmore Hotel in Los Angeles, California. The ceremony was briefly cancelled due to the Pearl Harbor attack on December 7, 1941. [1]

Contents

The ceremony is now considered notable as the year in which Citizen Kane failed to win Best Picture, losing to John Ford's How Green Was My Valley . Later regarded as the greatest film ever made, Citizen Kane was nominated for nine awards but won only one, for Best Original Screenplay.

John Ford won his third Best Director award for How Green Was My Valley, becoming the second to do so (after Frank Capra), and the first to win the award in consecutive years (following The Grapes of Wrath in 1940).

Much public attention was focused on the Best Actress race between sibling rivals Joan Fontaine, for Alfred Hitchcock’s Suspicion , and Olivia de Havilland, for Hold Back the Dawn . Fontaine won, becoming the only acting winner from a film directed by Hitchcock.

The Little Foxes set a record by receiving nine nominations without winning a single Oscar; this mark was matched by Peyton Place in 1957, and exceeded by The Turning Point and The Color Purple , both of which received 11 nominations without a win.

Winners and nominees

Darryl F. Zanuck 1964.jpg
Darryl F. Zanuck; Best Picture winner
John Ford 1946.jpg
John Ford; Best Director winner
Gary Cooper (1952).jpg
Gary Cooper; Best Actor winner
Joan Fontaine in 1943.jpg
Joan Fontaine; Best Actress winner
Donald Crisp in Shining Victory trailer.jpg
Donald Crisp; Best Supporting Actor winner
Mary Astor-1930s.JPG
Mary Astor; Best Supporting Actress winner
Herman-Mankiewicz.jpg
Herman J. Mankiewicz; Best Original Screenplay co-winner
Orson Welles 1937.jpg
Orson Welles; Best Original Screenplay co-winner
Bernard-Herrmann.jpg
Bernard Herrmann; Best Original Score winner
Jerome-Kern-1934.jpg
Jerome Kern; Best Original Song co-winner
Oscar Hammerstein - portrait.jpg
Oscar Hammerstein II; Best Original Song co-winner
Cedric-Gibbons-1936.jpg
Cedric Gibbons; Best Art Direction, Color co-winner
Ernest S Palmer c1921.jpg
Ernest Palmer; Best Cinematography, Color co-winner
Leopold Stokowski LOC 26447u.jpg
Leopold Stokowski; Honorary Academy Award recipient
Walt Disney 1946.JPG
Walt Disney; Honorary Academy Award and Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award recipient

Awards

Nominations were announced on February 6, 1942. Winners are listed first, highlighted in boldface, and marked with a dagger symbol (). [2]

Academy Honorary Award

Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award

Multiple nominations and awards

Films with multiple nominations
NominationsFilm
11 Sergeant York
10 How Green Was My Valley
9 Citizen Kane
The Little Foxes
7 Here Comes Mr. Jordan
6 Hold Back the Dawn
4 Ball of Fire
Blossoms in the Dust
That Hamilton Woman
3 The Chocolate Soldier
Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde
The Maltese Falcon
Sun Valley Serenade
Sundown
Suspicion
2 All-American Co-Ed
All That Money Can Buy
Aloma of the South Seas
Blood and Sand
Buck Privates
The Devil and Miss Jones
Dumbo
Ladies in Retirement
Louisiana Purchase
Topper Returns
You'll Never Get Rich
Films with multiple awards
AwardsFilm
5 How Green Was My Valley
2 Here Comes Mr. Jordan
Sergeant York
Fantasia

Ceremony information

This year marked the debut of the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature.

Bette Davis had sought to open the ceremony to the public for the benefit of the American Red Cross, but was turned down and she ended up resigning from her post as President of AMPAS over this. [1]

A portion of the ceremony was broadcast by CBS Radio. [3]

See also

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References

  1. 1 2 Wallechinsky, David; Wallace, Irving (1975). The People's Almanac. Garden City, New York: Doubleday & Company, Inc. p. 835. ISBN   0-385-04060-1.
  2. "The 14th Academy Awards (1942) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Archived from the original on July 6, 2011. Retrieved August 13, 2011.
  3. Dunning, John (1998). On the Air: The Encyclopedia of Old-Time Radio (Revised ed.). New York, NY: Oxford University Press. pp. 4–5. ISBN   978-0-19-507678-3 . Retrieved September 10, 2019.