List of Austrian submissions for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film

Last updated

Director Stefan Ruzowitzky won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film with his film The Counterfeiters. Stefan Ruzowitzky ROMY2008.jpg
Director Stefan Ruzowitzky won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film with his film The Counterfeiters .
Michael Haneke won the award for directing Amour. Michael Haneke 2009.jpg
Michael Haneke won the award for directing Amour .

Austria has submitted films for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film since 1961. The award is handed out annually by the United States Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to a feature-length motion picture produced outside the United States that contains primarily non-English dialogue. [1] It was not created until the 1956 Academy Awards, in which a competitive Academy Award of Merit, known as the Best Foreign Language Film Award, was created for non-English speaking films, and has been given annually since. [2]

Austria Federal republic in Central Europe

Austria, officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in Central Europe comprising nine federated states. Its capital, largest city and one of nine states is Vienna. Austria has an area of 83,879 km2 (32,386 sq mi), a population of nearly nine million people and a nominal GDP of $477 billion. It is bordered by the Czech Republic and Germany to the north, Hungary and Slovakia to the east, Slovenia and Italy to the south, and Switzerland and Liechtenstein to the west. The terrain is landlocked and highly mountainous, lying within the Alps; only 32% of the country is below 500 m (1,640 ft), and its highest point is 3,798 m (12,461 ft). The majority of the population speaks local Bavarian dialects as their native language, and German in its standard form is the country's official language. Other regional languages are Hungarian, Burgenland Croatian, and Slovene.

United States Federal republic in North America

The United States of America (USA), commonly known as the United States or America, is a country comprising 50 states, a federal district, five major self-governing territories, and various possessions. At 3.8 million square miles, the United States is the world's third or fourth largest country by total area and is slightly smaller than the entire continent of Europe's 3.9 million square miles. With a population of over 327 million people, the U.S. is the third most populous country. The capital is Washington, D.C., and the most populous city is New York City. Most of the country is located contiguously in North America between Canada and Mexico.

Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences honorary organization of film professionals

The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences is a professional honorary organization with the stated goal of advancing the arts and sciences of motion pictures. The Academy's corporate management and general policies are overseen by a Board of Governors, which includes representatives from each of the craft branches.

Contents

Four Austrian films have been nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film: Wolfgang Glück's '38 - Vienna Before the Fall at the 59th Academy Awards, Stefan Ruzowitzky's The Counterfeiters at the 80th Academy Awards, Gotz Spielmann's Revanche at the 81st Academy Awards, and Michael Haneke's Amour at the 85th Academy Awards. [3] [4] Ruzowitzky's The Counterfeiters and Haneke's Amour won the award. [5]

Wolfgang Glück is an Austrian film director and screenwriter. His film '38 – Vienna Before the Fall (1987) was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 59th Academy Awards.

59th Academy Awards

The 59th Academy Awards ceremony, organized by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS), took place on March 30, 1987, at the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion in Los Angeles beginning at 6:00 p.m. PST / 9:00 p.m. EST. During the ceremony, AMPAS presented Academy Awards in 23 categories honoring films released in 1986. The ceremony, televised in the United States by ABC, was produced by Samuel Goldwyn Jr. and directed by Marty Pasetta. Actors Chevy Chase, Paul Hogan, and Goldie Hawn co-hosted the show. Hawn hosted the gala for the second time, having previously been a co-host of the 48th ceremony held in 1976. Meanwhile, this was Chase and Hogan's first Oscars hosting stint. Eight days earlier, in a ceremony held at The Beverly Hilton in Beverly Hills, California, on March 22, the Academy Awards for Technical Achievement were presented by host Catherine Hicks.

Stefan Ruzowitzky Austrian film director and screenwriter

Stefan Ruzowitzky is an Austrian film director and screenwriter.

Submissions

The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences has invited the film industries of various countries to submit their best film for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film since 1956. [2] The Foreign Language Film Award Committee oversees the process and reviews all the submitted films. Following this, they vote via secret ballot to determine the five nominees for the award. [1] Below is a list of the films that have been submitted by Austria for review by the Academy for the award by year and the respective Academy Awards ceremony.

Secret ballot voting style that makes each vote anonymous

The secret ballot, also known as Australian ballot, is a voting method in which a voter's choices in an election or a referendum are anonymous, forestalling attempts to influence the voter by intimidation, blackmailing, and potential vote buying. The system is one means of achieving the goal of political privacy.

Most Austrian submissions were primarily in German. Austria's 2001 and 2005 submissions were filmed in French, and dubbed into German when they were submitted for consideration to the Academy, [6] while a subsequent rule change allowed them to send a third film in French in 2012. Austria's 2009 submission was mostly in Persian and Turkish and their 2010 submission was in Italian.

German language West Germanic language

German is a West Germanic language that is mainly spoken in Central Europe. It is the most widely spoken and official or co-official language in Germany, Austria, Switzerland, South Tyrol in Italy, the German-speaking Community of Belgium, and Liechtenstein. It is also one of the three official languages of Luxembourg and a co-official language in the Opole Voivodeship in Poland. The languages which are most similar to German are the other members of the West Germanic language branch: Afrikaans, Dutch, English, the Frisian languages, Low German/Low Saxon, Luxembourgish, and Yiddish. There are also strong similarities in vocabulary with Danish, Norwegian and Swedish, although those belong to the North Germanic group. German is the second most widely spoken Germanic language, after English.

French language Romance language

French is a Romance language of the Indo-European family. It descended from the Vulgar Latin of the Roman Empire, as did all Romance languages. French evolved from Gallo-Romance, the spoken Latin in Gaul, and more specifically in Northern Gaul. Its closest relatives are the other langues d'oïl—languages historically spoken in northern France and in southern Belgium, which French (Francien) has largely supplanted. French was also influenced by native Celtic languages of Northern Roman Gaul like Gallia Belgica and by the (Germanic) Frankish language of the post-Roman Frankish invaders. Today, owing to France's past overseas expansion, there are numerous French-based creole languages, most notably Haitian Creole. A French-speaking person or nation may be referred to as Francophone in both English and French.

Persian language Western Iranian language

Persian, also known by its endonym Farsi, is a Western Iranian language belonging to the Iranian branch of the Indo-Iranian subdivision of the Indo-European languages. It is a pluricentric language predominantly spoken and used officially within Iran, Afghanistan and Tajikistan in three mutually intelligible standard varieties, namely Iranian Persian, Dari Persian and Tajiki Persian. It is also spoken natively in the Tajik variety by a significant population within Uzbekistan, as well as within other regions with a Persianate history in the cultural sphere of Greater Iran. It is written officially within Iran and Afghanistan in the Persian alphabet, a derivation of the Arabic script, and within Tajikistan in the Tajik alphabet, a derivation of Cyrillic.

Year
(Ceremony)
Film title used in nominationOriginal titleDirector(s)Result
1961
(34th)
Jedermann Jedermann Gottfried Reinhardt Not Nominated
1969
(42nd)
Moss on the Stones Moos auf den Steinen Georg Lhotsky Not Nominated
1977
(50th)
I Want to Live Ich will leben Jörg A. Eggers Not Nominated
1979
(52nd)
Tales from the Vienna Woods Geschichten aus dem Wienerwald Maximilian Schell Not Nominated
1980
(53rd)
Egon Schiele Egon Schiele - Exzesse Herbert Vesely Not Nominated
1981
(54th)
Der Bockerer Der Bockerer Franz Antel Not Nominated
1983
(56th)
Tramps Die Letzte Runde Peter Patzak Not Nominated
1984
(57th)
Just Behind the Door Dicht hinter der Tür Mansur Madavi Not Nominated
1985
(58th)
Malambo Malambo Milan Dor Not Nominated
1986
(59th)
'38 – Vienna Before the Fall 38 – Auch das war Wien Wolfgang Glück Nominated
1987
(60th)
Welcome in Vienna Wohin und zurück - Welcome in Vienna Axel Corti Not Nominated
1988
(61st)
Undiscovered Country Das Weite Land Luc Bondy Not Nominated
1989
(62nd)
The Seventh Continent Der Siebente Kontinent Michael Haneke Not Nominated
1990
(63rd)
Requiem for Dominic Requiem für Dominik Robert Dornhelm Not Nominated
1991
(64th)
I Love Vienna I Love Vienna Houchang Allahyari Not Nominated
1992
(65th)
Benny's Video Benny's Video Michael Haneke Not Nominated
1993
(66th)
Indien Indien Paul Harather Not Nominated
1994
(67th)
I Promise Ich Gelobe Wolfgang Murnberger Not Nominated
1995
(68th)
Ant Street Die Ameisenstraße Michael Glawogger Not Nominated
1996
(69th)
Hannah Hannah Reinhard Schwabenitzky Not Nominated
1997
(70th)
The Unfish Der Unfisch Robert Dornhelm Not Nominated
1998
(71st)
The Inheritors Die Siebtelbauern Stefan Ruzowitzky Not Nominated
1999
(72nd)
Northern Skirts Nordrand Barbara Albert Not Nominated
2000
(73rd)
The Stranger Die Fremde Götz Spielmann Not Nominated
2001
(74th)
The Piano Teacher La Pianiste Michael Haneke Not Nominated
2002
(75th)
Gebürtig Gebürtig Robert Schindel , Lukas Stepanik Not Nominated
2003
(76th)
Free Radicals Böse Zellen Barbara Albert Not Nominated
2004
(77th)
Antares Antares Götz Spielmann Not Nominated
2005
(78th)
Caché [7] Caché Michael Haneke Disqualified
2006
(79th)
You Bet Your Life Spiele Leben Antonin Svoboda Not Nominated
2007
(80th)
The Counterfeiters Die Fälscher Stefan Ruzowitzky Won Academy Award
2008
(81st)
Revanche [8] Revanche Götz Spielmann Nominated
2009
(82nd)
For a Moment, Freedom Ein Augenblick Freiheit Arash T. Riahi Not Nominated
2010
(83rd)
La Pivellina [9] La Pivellina Tizza Covi , Rainer Frimmel Not Nominated
2011
(84th)
Breathing [10] Atmen Karl Markovics Not Nominated
2012
(85th)
Amour [11] Amour Michael Haneke Won Academy Award
2013
(86th)
The Wall [12] Die Wand Julian Pölsler Not Nominated
2014
(87th)
The Dark Valley [13] Das finstere Tal Andreas Prochaska Not Nominated
2015
(88th)
Goodnight Mommy [14] Ich seh Ich seh Veronika Franz , Severin Fiala Not Nominated
2016
(89th)
Stefan Zweig: Farewell to Europe [15] Vor der Morgenröte Maria Schrader Not Nominated
2017
(90th)
Happy End [16] Happy End Michael Haneke Not Nominated
2018
(91st)
The Waldheim Waltz [17] Waldheims Walzer Ruth Beckermann Not Nominated

See also

Cinema of Austria

Cinema of Austria refers to the film industry based in Austria. Austria has had an active cinema industry since the early 20th century when it was the Austro-Hungarian Empire, and that has continued to the present day. Producer Sascha Kolowrat-Krakowsky, producer-director-writer Luise Kolm and the Austro-Hungarian directors Michael Curtiz and Alexander Korda were among the pioneers of early Austrian cinema. Several Austrian directors pursued careers in Weimar Germany and later in the United States, among them Fritz Lang, G. W. Pabst, Josef von Sternberg, Billy Wilder, Fred Zinnemann, and Otto Preminger.

References

  1. 1 2 "Rule Thirteen: Special Rules for the Foreign Language Film Award". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on 22 August 2013. Retrieved 26 August 2013.
  2. 1 2 "History of the Academy Awards - Page 2". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on 22 June 2008. Retrieved 22 August 2008.
  3. "Wolfgang Gluck - Awards". The New York Times . Retrieved 22 August 2008.
  4. "Oscars 2008: The Nominees". BBC. 22 January 2008. Retrieved 22 August 2008.
  5. Pearson, Ryan (25 February 2008). "Austria's 'Counterfeiters' Wins Oscar". Fox News. Archived from the original on 8 April 2008. Retrieved 22 August 2008.
  6. http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/11645439/
  7. Disqualified. Source: https://www.nytimes.com/2006/02/17/movies/redcarpet/17fore.html
  8. "Revanche: Austrian Oscar entry for Best Foreign Language Film". Austrian Film Commission. Archived from the original on 19 October 2008. Retrieved 16 September 2008.
  9. "La Pivellina Austrian film for the Oscars". filmsdistribution.com. Archived from the original on 22 October 2010. Retrieved 28 September 2010.
  10. "Markovics-Film Oscar-Kandidat für Österreich". orf.at. Retrieved 08-22-30.Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  11. "Hanke's Amour geht fuer Oesterreich ins Oscar Rennen". Der Standard. Retrieved 4 September 2012.
  12. "Oscars: Austria Goes to 'The Wall' for Foreign-Language Entry". Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 4 September 2013.
  13. "Österreich schickt "Das finstere Tal" ins Oscar-Rennen". kurier. Retrieved 3 September 2014.
  14. "Austria Selects Goodnight Mommy as Oscar Bid". Film New Europe. 8 September 2015. Retrieved 8 September 2015.
  15. Roxborough, Scott (6 September 2016). "Oscars: Austria Selects 'Stefan Zweig' for Foreign-Language Category". The Hollywood Reporter . Retrieved 6 September 2016.
  16. "Hanekes «Happy End» im Oscar-Rennen". SVZ. 6 September 2017. Retrieved 6 September 2017.
  17. Roxborough, Scott (4 September 2018). "Oscars: Austria Selects 'The Waldheim Waltz' for Foreign-Language Category". The Hollywood Reporter . Retrieved 4 September 2018.