List of cities in Tajikistan

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Map of Tajikistan

This is a list of cities in Tajikistan .

The largest metropolitan area in Tajikistan is that of the capital Dushanbe, with 863,400 inhabitants (2020 est.). [1] Thirteen percent of the population of the country lives in the region of the capital.

Contents

Cities of more than 10,000 people, listed by population

The following table includes all cities larger than 10,000 people, with their names in English, and the corresponding names in Cyrillic and Perso-Arabic script. Because of transliteration difficulties, some are known by more than one spelling. The population is from the censuses of 12 January 1989, 20 January 2000 and 21 September 2010, as well as estimates for 1 January 2015 and 2020. The population figures are for the city proper, and do not include adjacent communities. In addition, the administrative division in which the city lies is named, usually a region, or an autonomous region in the case of Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region (GBAR). There is also the capital district, and the Districts under Central Government Jurisdiction (Nohiyahoi tobei jumhuri, here abbreviated NTJ), which do not belong to a region, and are directly under the central government. Finally, the district in which the city lies is given.

RankNameTajik CyrillicTajik Persian1989 census [2] 2000 census [3] 2010 census [4] 2015 estimate [5] 2020 estimate [1] Administrative divisionDistrict
1. Dushanbe 1*Душанбеدوشنبه595,820561,895724,800788,700863,400 Dushanbe Capital district
2. Khujand 2Хуҷандخجند160,458147,061162,800172,700183,600 Sughd Khujand **
3. Bokhtar (Qurghonteppa)Бохтарقرغان‌تپه58,50560,50875,500102,900111,800 Khatlon Bokhtar **
4. Kulob Кӯлобکولاب74,45677,69295,000101,200106,300 Khatlon Kulob **
5. Istaravshan Истаравшанاستروشن45,76350,36954,70059,90065,600 Sughd Istaravshan **
6. Tursunzoda Турсунзoдaتورسون‌زاده40,59337,79446,70052,40055,700 NTJ Tursunzoda *
7. Konibodom Конибодомکان بادام37,84144,69146,50049,70052,500 Sughd Konibodom **
8. Isfara Исфараاسفره34,52436,85042,90046,90051,700 Sughd Isfara **
9. Panjakent Панҷакентپنج‌کنت27,90332,57238,50040,60043,300 Sughd Panjakent **
10. Vahdat Ваҳдатوحدت45,73144,69140,60042,20043,200 NTJ Vahdat *
11. Yovon Ёвонیاوان20,14820,00029,40033,20036,700 Khatlon Yovon District
12. Buston Бустонچکلاو33,73122,00026,00029,80034,000 Sughd Buston **
13. Norak Нoрaкنورک20,75219,25624,80028,10031,400 Khatlon Norak **
14. Danghara Данғараدنغره16,89818,16722,70025,00031,100 Khatlon Danghara District
15. Khorugh Хоруғخاروغ20,31827,42128,10028,90030,500 GBAR Khorugh **
16. Hisor Ҳисорحصار20,22020,00024,40026,90029,100 NTJ Hisor **
17. Farkhor Фархoрفرخار17,91519,48621,50022,90025,300 Khatlon Farkhor District
18. Somoniyon Сомониёнسامانیان16,623n/a20,10022,60025,200 NTJ Rudaki District
19. Hulbuk Ҳулбукواسع14,98919,42120,60022,70024,500 Khatlon Vose' District
20. Moskovskiy Маскавماسکوا16,75618,07421,30022,50023,300 Khatlon Hamadoni District
21. Ghafurov Бобоҷон Ғафуровباباجان غفوروف18,91614,88716,90018,40020,600 Sughd Ghafurov District
22. Zafarobod Зафарободظفرآباد11,191n/a14,80017,20020,600 Sughd Zafarobod District
23. Mirzo Tursunzoda Мирзо Турсунзодаمیرزا تورسن‌زادهn/an/a15,70017,90020,500 NTJ Rudaki District
24. Balkh Балхبلخ13,354n/a15,50017,50019,000 Khatlon J. Balkhi District
25. Dusti Дустӣدوستی8,88610,46014,50016,50018,800 Khatlon Jayhun District
26. Navkat Навкатناو13,86312,96415,10016,90018,700 Sughd Spitamen District
27. Shaydon Шайдонاشت9,60511,03913,20015,30018,200 Sughd Asht District
28. Guliston Гулистонگلستان12,81910,00014,30015,10018,000 Sughd Guliston **
29. Levakant Левакантسربند14,00610,87414,20015,80017,700 Khatlon Levakant **
30. Istiqlol Истиқлолتباشر20,16612,23714,20015,90017,600 Sughd Istiqlol **
31. Shahritus Шаҳритусشهر توز11,61811,85714,70015,80017,200 Khatlon Shahrituz District
32. Ghonchi Ғончӣ7,3838,2929,60011,80017,000 Sughd Devashtich District
33. Mehrobod Мехрободمهرآباد15,10412,65813,30014,80016,600 Sughd J. Rasulov District
34. Adrasmon Адрасмoнادرسمان11,298n/a13,50014,60015,800 Sughd Guliston **
35. Buston Бӯстонبوستان12,178n/a12,10013,60015,500 Sughd Mastchoh District
36. Vakhsh Вахшوخش10,587n/a13,00014,10014,900 Khatlon Vakhsh District
37. Roghun Роғунراغون8,4577,93413,80015,00014,900 NTJ Roghun *
38. Sharora Шарораشراره5,1549,00011,40012,70014,300 NTJ Hisor *
39. Mu'minobod Мӯъминободمؤمن‌آباد9,76411,20812,20013,00014,100 Khatlon Mu'minobod District
40. Abdurahmoni Jomi Абдураҳмони Ҷомӣعبدالرحمن جامی9,7049,13211,50012,70013,800 Khatlon Jomi District
41. Panj Панҷپنج9,2777,96710,40011,70012,500 Khatlon Panj District
42. Mehnatobod Меҳнатободمحنت‌آباد7,191n/a9,30010,80012,400 Sughd Zafarobod District
43. Nu'mon Roziq Нуъмон Розиқنعمان رازقn/an/a10,70011,60012,400 NTJ Vahdat *
44. Obikiik Обикиикn/an/a6,6008,50012,300 Khatlon Khuroson District
45. Qubodiyon Қубодиёнقبادیانn/an/a5,200n/a12,200 Khatlon Qubodiyon District
46. Homid Aliev Ҳомид Алиевحامد علیف5,890n/a9,00010,00011,400 Sughd Zafarobod District
47. Sovet Совет7,5357,8349,0009,90010,800 Khatlon Temurmalik District
48. Fayzobod Файзободفیض‌آبادn/an/a8,7009,40010,400 NTJ Fayzobod District
49. Navobod Навобод5,945n/a8,2009,10010,200 NTJ Rudaki District

1: Name from 1929 to 1961: Stalinabad
2: Name from 1939 to 1992: Leninabad
*Cities under central government jurisdiction
**Cities under regional jurisdiction

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dushanbe</span> Capital and largest city of Tajikistan

Dushanbe is the capital and largest city of Tajikistan. As of January 2022, Dushanbe had a population of 1,201,800 and that population was largely Tajik. Until 1929, the city was known in Russian as Dyushambe, and from 1929 to 1961 as Stalinabad, after Joseph Stalin. Dushanbe is located in the Gissar Valley, bounded by the Gissar Range in the north and east and the Babatag, Aktau, Rangontau and Karatau mountains in the south, and has an elevation of 750–930 m. The city is divided into four districts, all named after Persian historical figures: Ismail Samani, Avicenna, Ferdowsi, and Shah Mansur.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Regions of Tajikistan</span> Regions of Tajikistan

Administratively, Tajikistan is divided into:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sughd Region</span> Region of Tajikistan

Sughd Province is one of the four administrative divisions and one of the three provinces that make up Tajikistan. Centered in the historical Sogdiana, it is located in the northwest of the country, with an area of some 25,400 square kilometers and a population of 2,707,300, up from 2,233,550 according to the 2010 census and 1,871,979 in 2000. The capital is Khujand. The Province's ethnic composition in 2010 was 84% Tajik, 14.8% Uzbek, 0.6% Kyrgyz, 0.4% Russian and 0.1% Tatar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tursunzoda</span> Place in Districts of Republican Subordination, Tajikistan

Tursunzoda is a city in western Tajikistan, known for its aluminium smelting plant TadAZ. It is located 60 km west of Dushanbe, near the border with Uzbekistan. It is near several rivers, Shirkent and Karatag immediately to the west and east of the city, and Kofarnihon further east. Its population is estimated at 55,700 for the city proper and 298,800 for the city with the outlying communities (2020). Its population was given as 40,600 in the 1989 census, falling to 39,000 in 2000, and estimated at 37,000 in 2006.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Districts under Central Government Jurisdiction</span> Region of Tajikistan

Districts under Tajikistan Central Government Jurisdiction, also translated as Districts of Republican Subordination or Districts under Republic(an) Subordination, formerly called Karotegin Province, is a region in Tajikistan, consisting of 9 districts and 4 district-level cities that are directly under central administration. Dushanbe, the capital of Tajikistan, is surrounded by the Districts under Central Government Jurisdiction, but not part of it. The region covers an area of 28,500 square kilometres, and has a total population of 2,165,900 (2020), The Districts' ethnic composition in 2010 was 85% Tajik and 11.7% Uzbek.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Darvoz District</span> District in Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region, Tajikistan

Darvoz District is a district in Tajikistan, located at the extreme north-west of the Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region. It borders on Afghanistan to the south, along the Panj, and within Tajikistan on Khatlon Region to the west and on the Districts of Republican Subordination to the north. Its administrative capital is Qal'ai Khumb. The population of Darvoz district is 24,000. The district was historically part of the Darvaz principality, a semi-independent statelet ruled by a mir.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ishkoshim District</span> District in Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region, Tajikistan

Ishkoshim District or Nohiya-i Ishkoshim is a district in eastern Tajikistan, in the extreme south-west of the Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region (GBAO). It borders Afghanistan along the river Panj to the south and to the west. The population of Ishkoshim district is 32,900.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ayni District</span> District in Sughd Region, Tajikistan

Ayni District, also Aini District, is a district in the southern part of Sughd Region, Tajikistan, straddling the middle course of the river Zeravshan. Its capital is the town of Ayni, located on the Zeravshan. The population of the district is 83,600. It was named after the Tajik national poet Sadriddin Ayni.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ghafurov District</span> District in Sughd Region, Tajikistan

Ghafurov District is a district in the northern part of Sughd Region, Tajikistan. Its capital is Ghafurov, a town in the south of the district. The district surrounds, but does not include the cities Khujand, Istiqlol, Buston, and Guliston, also in the south, which gave its name to the adjacent Kayrakkum Reservoir.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Devashtich District</span> District in Sughd Region, Tajikistan

Devashtich District is a district in the center of Sughd Region, Tajikistan, located south of the regional capital Khujand and bordering on Kyrgyzstan to the east. Its capital is Ghonchi. The population of the district is 173,500.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rudaki District</span> Place in Districts of Republican Subordination, Tajikistan

Rudaki District is a district in Tajikistan, one of the Districts of Republican Subordination. It stretches south from Dushanbe, bordering on Shahrinav District, the city of Hisor, and Varzob District from the north and northwest, Tajikistan's Khatlon Region from the south and the east, and Uzbekistan from the west. Its administrative capital is Somoniyon, a southern suburb of Dushanbe, called Leninsky in the Soviet period. The population of the district is 518,200.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fayzabad District, Tajikistan</span> Place in Districts of Republican Subordination, Tajikistan

Fayzabad District is a district in Tajikistan. One of the Districts of Republican Subordination, it is about 60 km east of Dushanbe. It borders on the city of Vahdat from the west and the north, the city of Roghun from the east, and the Khatlon Region from the south. Its capital is Fayzobod. The population of the district is 103,600.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shahrinav District</span> Place in Districts of Republican Subordination, Tajikistan

Shahrinav District is a district in Tajikistan, one of the Districts of Republican Subordination. It lies between Tajikistan's capital Dushanbe and Uzbekistan. The Shahrinav District borders on the city of Tursunzoda in the west, the city of Hisor in the east, and Rudaki District in the south. It is delimited by the Gissar Range in the north and is part of the fertile Gissar Valley. Its capital is Shahrinav, a village 30 km west of Dushanbe. The population of the district is 123,000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Districts of Tajikistan</span> Districts of Tajikistan

As of 2020, the regions of Tajikistan are subdivided into 47 districts, not including 4 districts belonging to the capital city Dushanbe, and 18 cities of regional subordination. Before ca. 2017, there were 58 districts. The districts are further subdivided into municipal units: either as urban municipalities called either as cities or towns, or as rural municipalities called jamoats, which in turn are further subdivided into villages.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kushoniyon District</span> Place in Khatlon Region, Tajikistan

Kushoniyon District is a district in Khatlon Region, Tajikistan, surrounding the regional capital Qurghonteppa (Bokhtar). Its administrative capital is the town of Ismoili Somoni. The population of Kushoniyon District is 245,900.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Khuroson District</span> Place in Khatlon Region, Tajikistan

Khuroson District is a district in Khatlon Region of Tajikistan. It extends south from national capital Dushanbe toward the regional capital Bokhtar. Its capital is the town Obikiik. The population of the district is 116,500.

Levakant, is a city in south-west Tajikistan. It is part of Khatlon Region, located just east of the regional capital Bokhtar and about 120 km south of the national capital Dushanbe. The Golovnaya Dam on the river Vakhsh lies directly to its east.

Abdurahmoni Jomi is a town in south-west Tajikistan. It is the administrative capital of Jomi District in Khatlon Region, located just north of the regional capital Qurghonteppa and about 100 km south of the national capital Dushanbe. Its population is 13,800. Both the town and the district were named after the Persian poet Jami.

Mu'minobod, previously known as Muminabad, Leningradskiy or Leningrad is a settlement in south Tajikistan. It is the administrative capital of the Muminobod District in the eastern part of Khatlon Province, located north-east of the city of Kulob, not far from the Panj River and the international border with Afghanistan. The population of the town is 14,100.

Somoniyon is a town in Tajikistan. It is the administrative capital of Rudaki District, one of the Districts of Republican Subordination, lying 17 km south of the national capital of Dushanbe and just east of the river Kofarnihon. The population of the town is 25,200.

References

  1. 1 2 "Population of the Republic of Tajikistan as of 1 January 2020" (PDF) (in Russian). Statistics office of Tajikistan. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
  2. ↑ 1989 census results Archived 2012-01-18 at the Wayback Machine
  3. ↑ "Tajikistan: Cities & Urban Settlements". citypopulation.de. Archived from the original on 18 October 2020.
  4. ↑ "The size and distribution of the population of the Republic of Tajikistan Vol. I" (PDF) (in Russian). Statistics office of Tajikistan. 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 July 2020.
  5. ↑ "Population of the Republic of Tajikistan as of 1 January 2015" (PDF) (in Russian). Statistics office of Tajikistan. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 July 2015.
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