List of lighthouses in South Korea

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Contents

Map all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap

This is a list of lighthouses in South Korea .

Lighthouses

NameImageYear
built
Location &
coordinates
Class of Light [1] Focal
height [1]
NGA
number [1]
Admiralty
number [1]
Range
nml [1]
Ando Lighthouse [2] Image 2011 Taean County
36°57′30.4″N126°10′07.0″E / 36.958444°N 126.168611°E / 36.958444; 126.168611
Fl W 10s.43 metres (141 ft)17864M415621
Baegyado Lighthouse [3] Image 2006 Yeosu
34°36′33.2″N127°39′15.6″E / 34.609222°N 127.654333°E / 34.609222; 127.654333
Fl W 20s.56 metres (184 ft)17216M430621
Beopseong Lighthouse [4] Image [ permanent dead link ]n/a Mokpo
35°22′35.6″N126°24′42.5″E / 35.376556°N 126.411806°E / 35.376556; 126.411806
Fl W 4s.70 metres (230 ft)17720M420821
Budo Lighthouse [5] Image 1904 Ongjin County
37°08′59.6″N126°20′50.0″E / 37.149889°N 126.347222°E / 37.149889; 126.347222
Fl W 15s.38 metres (125 ft)17932M415827
Bulmugido Lighthouse [4] Image n/a Haenam County
34°45′32.7″N126°13′25.5″E / 34.759083°N 126.223750°E / 34.759083; 126.223750
Fl W 5s.32 metres (105 ft)17621M4216.915
Changpomal Lighthouse [6] Image Archived 25 August 2014 at the Wayback Machine n/a Yeongdeok County
36°25′42.3″N129°26′05.3″E / 36.428417°N 129.434806°E / 36.428417; 129.434806
Fl W 6s.61 metres (200 ft)16596M441823
Chilbaldo Lighthouse [7] 1905 Sinan County
34°47′17.8″N125°47′17.0″E / 34.788278°N 125.788056°E / 34.788278; 125.788056
Fl W 15s.105 metres (344 ft)17672M421218
Chuksan Lighthouse [6] n/a Yeongdeok County
36°30′27.5″N129°27′03.9″E / 36.507639°N 129.451083°E / 36.507639; 129.451083
Fl W 5s.102 metres (335 ft)16584M442419
Daedo Lighthouse [8] Image 2006 Namhae County
34°40′36.1″N127°56′58.5″E / 34.676694°N 127.949583°E / 34.676694; 127.949583
Fl W 10s.63 metres (207 ft)17100M4308.816
Daehangdo Lighthouse [9] n/a Heuksando
34°39′12.3″N125°28′42.0″E / 34.653417°N 125.478333°E / 34.653417; 125.478333
Fl W 4s.51 metres (167 ft)17688M4225.516
Daehwasado Lighthouse [10] 2006 Boryeong
36°14′55.0″N126°16′57.6″E / 36.248611°N 126.282667°E / 36.248611; 126.282667
Fl W 10s.101 metres (331 ft)17830M4189.817
Daejin Lighthouse [11] Image Archived 25 September 2018 at the Wayback Machine 1991 Gangwon Province
38°30′13.3″N128°25′43.1″E / 38.503694°N 128.428639°E / 38.503694; 128.428639
Fl W 12s.61 metres (200 ft)16369M4459.920
Daenorokdo Lighthouse [7] n/a Sinan County
35°06′10.8″N125°59′16.3″E / 35.103000°N 125.987861°E / 35.103000; 125.987861
Fl W 5s.72 metres (236 ft)17712M421018
Dangjin Range Front Lighthouse [12] n/a Dangjin
37°03′43.5″N126°30′27.7″E / 37.062083°N 126.507694°E / 37.062083; 126.507694
Dir WRG32 metres (105 ft)17938M4162.62white: 21
red: 18
green: 18
Dangsado Lighthouse [5] Image 2008 Wando County
34°05′53.6″N126°36′09.1″E / 34.098222°N 126.602528°E / 34.098222; 126.602528
Fl W 20s.107 metres (351 ft)17340M428223
Dokdo Lighthouse [13] Image 1998 Dokdo
37°14′21.5″N131°52′09.80″E / 37.239306°N 131.8693889°E / 37.239306; 131.8693889
Fl W 10s.104 metres (341 ft)16548M444025
Eocheongdo Lighthouse [14] Image Archived 31 December 2016 at the Wayback Machine 1912 Gunsan
36°07′30.5″N125°58′04.2″E / 36.125139°N 125.967833°E / 36.125139; 125.967833
Fl W 12s.61 metres (200 ft)17816M418826
Eoryongdo Lighthouse [5] Image Archived 14 October 2016 at the Wayback Machine 1910 Wando County
34°17′12.2″N126°28′25.2″E / 34.286722°N 126.473667°E / 34.286722; 126.473667
Fl W 15s.93 metres (305 ft)17532M427821
Gadeokdo Lighthouse [15] Image 2002 Gangseo District, Busan
34°59′22.3″N128°49′44.7″E / 34.989528°N 128.829083°E / 34.989528; 128.829083
Fl W 12s.104 metres (341 ft)16776M435221
Gageodo Lighthouse [9] Image Archived 30 December 2016 at the Wayback Machine 1907 Heuksando
34°05′40.8″N125°05′57.4″E / 34.094667°N 125.099278°E / 34.094667; 125.099278
Fl W 15s.84 metres (276 ft)17708M422727
Gampo Lighthouse [16] Image Archived 21 December 2016 at the Wayback Machine 2001 Gyeongju
35°48′25.1″N129°30′40.8″E / 35.806972°N 129.511333°E / 35.806972; 129.511333
Fl W 20s.34 metres (112 ft)16668M440026
Ganryeong Mal Lighthouse [13] Image Archived 14 October 2016 at the Wayback Machine n/a Ulleung County
37°27′12.3″N130°52′27.1″E / 37.453417°N 130.874194°E / 37.453417; 130.874194
Fl W 5s.21 metres (69 ft)16544M444519
Ganjeolgot Lighthouse [17] Image Archived 10 October 2016 at the Wayback Machine 2001 Ulsan
35°21′31.3″N129°21′37.4″E / 35.358694°N 129.360389°E / 35.358694; 129.360389
Fl W 15s.35 metres (115 ft)16712M437826
Gasado Lighthouse [18] Image 2008 Jodo-myeon
34°27′38.1″N126°02′34.3″E / 34.460583°N 126.042861°E / 34.460583; 126.042861
Fl W 15s.76 metres (249 ft)17584M423227
Geojin-ri Lighthouse [11] Image 2008 Gangwon Province
38°26′58.1″N128°27′52.5″E / 38.449472°N 128.464583°E / 38.449472; 128.464583
Al Fl WR 32s.90 metres (300 ft)16388M4459.5white: 25
red: 22
Geomundo Lighthouse [19] Geomundo 4.jpg 2006 South Jeolla Province
34°00′26.2″N127°19′19.2″E / 34.007278°N 127.322000°E / 34.007278; 127.322000
Fl W 15s.92 metres (302 ft)17244M428623
Gyeongnyeolbido Lighthouse [2] Image Archived 14 April 2016 at the Wayback Machine 2011 Taean County
36°37′33.8″N125°33′31.9″E / 36.626056°N 125.558861°E / 36.626056; 125.558861
Fl W 10s.107 metres (351 ft)17844M418427
Hajodo Lighthouse [18] Image Archived 25 October 2016 at the Wayback Machine 1909 Jodo-myeon
34°18′39.9″N126°05′16.4″E / 34.311083°N 126.087889°E / 34.311083; 126.087889
Fl W 10s.48 metres (157 ft)17556M424626
Hajukdo Lighthouse [9] n/a Heuksando
34°45′50.8″N125°26′27.6″E / 34.764111°N 125.441000°E / 34.764111; 125.441000
Fl W 5s.100 metres (330 ft)17676M422518
Hataedo Lighthouse [9] n/a Heuksando
34°23′42.1″N125°17′58.2″E / 34.395028°N 125.299500°E / 34.395028; 125.299500
Fl W 6s.32 metres (105 ft)17700M422621
Hojangdo Lighthouse [9] Image n/a Heuksando
34°42′56.8″N125°24′29.9″E / 34.715778°N 125.408306°E / 34.715778; 125.408306
Fl W 10s.78 metres (256 ft)17678M4222.518
Homigot Lighthouse Homigot Lighthouse from New Millennium Memorial Hall.jpg 1903 Homigot
36°04′38.43″N129°34′09.12″E / 36.0773417°N 129.5692000°E / 36.0773417; 129.5692000
Fl W 12s.31 metres (102 ft)16652M440627
Hongdo Lighthouse [9] Image 1931 Heuksando
34°42′40.6″N125°12′14.0″E / 34.711278°N 125.203889°E / 34.711278; 125.203889
Fl (3) W 20s.89 metres (292 ft)17696M422224
Hongdo (Gyeongsang) Lighthouse [20] Image 1906 Korea Strait
34°32′12.1″N128°43′58.8″E / 34.536694°N 128.733000°E / 34.536694; 128.733000
Fl W 10s.117 metres (384 ft)16864M433425
Hupo Lighthouse [6] Image 1968 Uljin County
36°40′50.0″N129°27′43.4″E / 36.680556°N 129.462056°E / 36.680556; 129.462056
Fl W 10s.64 metres (210 ft)16572M442626
Hwaamchu Lighthouse [17] Image Archived 28 October 2016 at the Wayback Machine 1994 Nam District, Ulsan
35°28′21.0″N129°24′26.7″E / 35.472500°N 129.407417°E / 35.472500; 129.407417
Al Fl WR 20s.49 metres (161 ft)16688M4385white: 26
red: 21
Hwamomal Lighthouse [6] n/a Uljin County
36°46′02.6″N129°28′36.7″E / 36.767389°N 129.476861°E / 36.767389; 129.476861
Fl W 7s.48 metres (157 ft)16568M443119
Hwangdeokdo Lighthouse [20] Image Archived 29 October 2016 at the Wayback Machine 2006 Geoje
35°00′40.2″N128°37′14.8″E / 35.011167°N 128.620778°E / 35.011167; 128.620778
Fl W 6s.91 metres (299 ft)16828M434115
Hwangjedo Lighthouse [5] Image n/a Wando County
34°11′37.0″N127°04′44.2″E / 34.193611°N 127.078944°E / 34.193611; 127.078944
Fl W 5s.52 metres (171 ft)17290M4295.718
Hyongnangap Lighthouse [13] Image Archived 2 November 2016 at the Wayback Machine 2006 Ulleung County
37°29′13.4″N130°55′09.3″E / 37.487056°N 130.919250°E / 37.487056; 130.919250
Fl W 14s.116 metres (381 ft)16520M4446.226
Imweon Hang Lighthouse [21] Image Archived 13 October 2016 at the Wayback Machine n/a Samcheok
37°14′06.2″N129°21′18.9″E / 37.235056°N 129.355250°E / 37.235056; 129.355250
Fl W 8s.60 metres (200 ft)16508M4433.722
Incheon Lock Gate South Lighthouse [22] Image n/a Incheon
37°27′55.1″N126°35′37.6″E / 37.465306°N 126.593778°E / 37.465306; 126.593778
Fl R 5s.16 metres (52 ft)17968.5M4173.618
Jeongdongjin Dan Lighthouse [21] n/a Gangneung
37°40′24.0″N129°03′25.6″E / 37.673333°N 129.057111°E / 37.673333; 129.057111
Fl W 8s.89 metres (292 ft)16452M4449.522
Jeonggokdu Lighthouse [2] n/a Taean County
36°53′05.3″N126°10′39.9″E / 36.884806°N 126.177750°E / 36.884806; 126.177750
Fl W 6s.24 metres (79 ft)17868M4156.315
Jeojin Dan Range Front Lighthouse [11] Image 1991 Gangwon Province
38°33′09.5″N128°24′30.0″E / 38.552639°N 128.408333°E / 38.552639; 128.408333
F W62 metres (203 ft)16365M446024
Jeojin Dan Range Rear Lighthouse [11] Image 1991 Gangwon Province
38°33′09.5″N128°23′47.0″E / 38.552639°N 128.396389°E / 38.552639; 128.396389
F W62 metres (203 ft)16365.1M4460.124
Jinmimal Lighthouse [6] n/a Uljin County
36°53′39.2″N129°25′03.9″E / 36.894222°N 129.417750°E / 36.894222; 129.417750
Fl W 6s.58 metres (190 ft)16564M4431.519
Jinseomal Lighthouse [7] n/a Sinan County
34°52′28.0″N125°58′03.6″E / 34.874444°N 125.967667°E / 34.874444; 125.967667
Fl W 5s.60 metres (200 ft)17666M4211.518
Jukbyeon Lighthouse [6] Image [ permanent dead link ]1910 Uljin County
37°03′29.3″N129°25′46.0″E / 37.058139°N 129.429444°E / 37.058139; 129.429444
Fl W 20s.49 metres (161 ft)16552M443220
Jukdo Lighthouse [18] Image 1907 Maenggoldo
34°13′28.3″N125°50′51.6″E / 34.224528°N 125.847667°E / 34.224528; 125.847667
Fl W 10s.85 metres (279 ft)17576M424826
Jumunjin Lighthouse [21] Image [ permanent dead link ]2008 Gangneung
37°53′51.4″N128°50′02.2″E / 37.897611°N 128.833944°E / 37.897611; 128.833944
Fl W 15s.40 metres (130 ft)16436M445020
Makgaedo Lighthouse [23] Image Archived 14 October 2016 at the Wayback Machine n/a Masan
35°08′15.5″N128°36′00.0″E / 35.137639°N 128.600000°E / 35.137639; 128.600000
Fl W 6s.25 metres (82 ft)16816M434815
Maldo Lighthouse [14] Image 2007 Gunsan
35°51′29.2″N126°18′54.5″E / 35.858111°N 126.315139°E / 35.858111; 126.315139
Fl W 10s.60 metres (200 ft)17748M420626
Manjaedo Lighthouse [9] n/a Heuksando
34°12′48.1″N125°28′14.8″E / 34.213361°N 125.470778°E / 34.213361; 125.470778
Fl W 5s.195 metres (640 ft)17704M422816
Marado Lighthouse [24] marado deungdae.jpg 1987 Marado
33°07′00.0″N126°16′10.1″E / 33.116667°N 126.269472°E / 33.116667; 126.269472
Fl W 10s.51 metres (167 ft)17480M425426
Mokdeokdo Lighthouse [2] Image Archived 31 December 2016 at the Wayback Machine 1910 Taean County
36°55′43.2″N125°47′12.8″E / 36.928667°N 125.786889°E / 36.928667; 125.786889
Fl W 20s.66 metres (217 ft)17856M415228
Mokpogu Lighthouse [4] Image Archived 29 December 2016 at the Wayback Machine 2003 Haenam County
34°45′44.2″N126°17′50.4″E / 34.762278°N 126.297333°E / 34.762278; 126.297333
Fl W 5s.37 metres (121 ft)17624M421720
Mukho Lighthouse [21] Image 2008 Donghae City
37°33′16.2″N129°07′06.9″E / 37.554500°N 129.118583°E / 37.554500; 129.118583
Fl W 10s.91 metres (299 ft)16464M444726
Mulseongmal Lighthouse [9] n/a Heuksando
34°03′07.9″N125°08′36.0″E / 34.052194°N 125.143333°E / 34.052194; 125.143333
Fl W 10s.156 metres (512 ft)17710M4227.418
Nasa Lighthouse [17] Image Archived 13 October 2016 at the Wayback Machine n/a Ulju County
35°21′07.0″N129°20′42.0″E / 35.351944°N 129.345000°E / 35.351944; 129.345000
Fl W 6s.18 metres (59 ft)16713M4377.919
Odongdo Lighthouse [3] Odong Island.JPG 2002 Yeosu
34°44′39.7″N127°46′03.7″E / 34.744361°N 127.767694°E / 34.744361; 127.767694
Fl W 10s.61 metres (200 ft)17116M431025
Oebyeongdo Lighthouse [18] 1907 Jindo Island
34°22′43.5″N125°56′21.2″E / 34.378750°N 125.939222°E / 34.378750; 125.939222
Fl W 10s.81 metres (266 ft)17554M4247.718
Oho Ri Lighthouse [11] n/a Gangwon Province
38°19′38.9″N128°31′46.6″E / 38.327472°N 128.529611°E / 38.327472; 128.529611
Fl W 5s.27 metres (89 ft)16378M4459.321
Okpo Hang South Breakwater Lighthouse [20] n/a Okpo-dong
34°53′41.3″N128°43′10.2″E / 34.894806°N 128.719500°E / 34.894806; 128.719500
Fl G 7s.15 metres (49 ft)16840M4240.518
Ongdo Lighthouse [2] Image 2009 Taean County
36°38′50.3″N126°00′31.4″E / 36.647306°N 126.008722°E / 36.647306; 126.008722
Fl W 15s.100 metres (330 ft)17840M415426
Oryukdo Lighthouse [25] Image Archived 22 December 2016 at the Wayback Machine 1999 Busan
35°05′29.1″N129°07′36.6″E / 35.091417°N 129.126833°E / 35.091417; 129.126833
Fl W 10s.53 metres (174 ft)16732M437422
Palmido Lighthouse [22] 2003 Incheon
37°21′30.8″N126°30′38.0″E / 37.358556°N 126.510556°E / 37.358556; 126.510556
Fl W 10s.85 metres (279 ft)17960M416727
Pohang Old Port East Breakwater Lighthouse [16] Image n/a Pohang
36°02′45.7″N129°23′05.1″E / 36.046028°N 129.384750°E / 36.046028; 129.384750
Fl R 5s.15 metres (49 ft)16620M4413.215
Pohang Shinhang Lighthouse [16] n/a Pohang
36°01′21.0″N129°24′01.4″E / 36.022500°N 129.400389°E / 36.022500; 129.400389
Dir WRG72 metres (236 ft)16624M4412white: 18
red: 15
green: 14
Samcheok Hang Lighthouse [21] Image [ permanent dead link ]n/a Samcheok
37°26′15.3″N129°11′24.2″E / 37.437583°N 129.190056°E / 37.437583; 129.190056
Dir WRG32 metres (105 ft)16487M4437.2white: 21
red: 17
green: 17
Sangchujado Lighthouse [26] Image 2006 Chuja Islands
33°57′17.9″N126°17′47.3″E / 33.954972°N 126.296472°E / 33.954972; 126.296472
Fl W 20s.146 metres (479 ft)17356M4277.526
Sanji Lighthouse [27] 1999 Jejudo
33°31′17.5″N126°32′44.3″E / 33.521528°N 126.545639°E / 33.521528; 126.545639
Fl W 15s.72 metres (236 ft)17376M426626
Sangwangdungdo Lighthouse [1] n/a Buan County
35°39′42.0″N126°06′24.0″E / 35.661667°N 126.106667°E / 35.661667; 126.106667
Fl W 5s.174 metres (571 ft)17744M4206.620
Saramal Lighthouse [16] n/a Homigot
35°59′27.4″N129°34′02.7″E / 35.990944°N 129.567417°E / 35.990944; 129.567417
Fl W 9s.18 metres (59 ft)16656M440419
Seogwipo Oehang East Breakwater Lighthouse [24] Image n/a Seogwipo
33°13′58.4″N126°34′02.7″E / 33.232889°N 126.567417°E / 33.232889; 126.567417
Fl R 4s.17 metres (56 ft)17467M4274.50516
Seoimal Lighthouse [20] Image 2006 Geojedo
34°47′15.8″N128°44′17.2″E / 34.787722°N 128.738111°E / 34.787722; 128.738111
Fl W 20s.120 metres (390 ft)16860M433627
Sihado Lighthouse [4] 1907 Haenam County
34°41′59.9″N126°14′27.9″E / 34.699972°N 126.241083°E / 34.699972; 126.241083
Fl W 12s.39 metres (128 ft)17616M422022
Sokcho Lighthouse [11] Image Archived 11 October 2016 at the Wayback Machine 2006 Sokcho
38°12′49.3″N128°36′00.6″E / 38.213694°N 128.600167°E / 38.213694; 128.600167
Fl (4) W 45s.66 metres (217 ft)16404M445819
Somaemuldo Lighthouse [28] Image Archived 18 September 2016 at the Wayback Machine 1917 est. South Gyeongsang Province
34°37′11.2″N128°32′54.0″E / 34.619778°N 128.548333°E / 34.619778; 128.548333
Fl W 13s.91 metres (299 ft)16872M433226
Sorido Lighthouse [3] Image 1910 Yeosu
34°24′42.0″N127°48′02.4″E / 34.411667°N 127.800667°E / 34.411667; 127.800667
Fl W12s.82 metres (269 ft)17064M430826
Udo Lighthouse [27] Image Archived 28 December 2016 at the Wayback Machine 2003 Jejudo
33°29′33.9″N126°57′56.7″E / 33.492750°N 126.965750°E / 33.492750; 126.965750
Fl W 20s.140 metres (460 ft)17420M427227
Ulgi Lighthouse [17] UlgiLightHousNew.JPG 1994 Ulsan
35°29′34.03″N129°26′34.86″E / 35.4927861°N 129.4430167°E / 35.4927861; 129.4430167
Fl W 10s.53 metres (174 ft)16680M439426
Ulsan Sin Hang East Breakwater North Head Lighthouse [17] Image 2010 Ulsan
35°26′42.3″N129°22′51.5″E / 35.445083°N 129.380972°E / 35.445083; 129.380972
Fl G 4s.30 metres (98 ft)16711.6M4381.1419
Weolpo Lighthouse [16] n/a Pohang
36°10′59.9″N129°23′30.4″E / 36.183306°N 129.391778°E / 36.183306; 129.391778
Fl W 7s.24 metres (79 ft)16612M4413.619
Yangjiam Chwi Lighthouse [20] Image Archived 24 December 2016 at the Wayback Machine 2008 Okpo-dong
34°53′42.4″N128°45′05.8″E / 34.895111°N 128.751611°E / 34.895111; 128.751611
Fl W 6s.60 metres (200 ft)16848M4340.319
Yangpo Lighthouse [16] Image n/a Gyeongju
35°52′14.4″N129°32′02.9″E / 35.870667°N 129.534139°E / 35.870667; 129.534139
Fl W 7s.24 metres (79 ft)16664M440219
Yeonamgap Lighthouse [16] n/a Pohang
36°04′34.2″N129°25′09.8″E / 36.076167°N 129.419389°E / 36.076167; 129.419389
Fl W 5s.33 metres (108 ft)16616M4410.520
Yeongdo Lighthouse [15] Korea-Busan-Taejongdae-08.jpg 2004 Yeongdo District
35°03′08.6″N129°05′31.3″E / 35.052389°N 129.092028°E / 35.052389; 129.092028
Fl (3) W 18s.87 metres (285 ft)16728M435624
Yeoseodo Lighthouse [5] Image Archived 28 December 2016 at the Wayback Machine n/a Wando County
33°59′18.0″N126°55′06.0″E / 33.988333°N 126.918333°E / 33.988333; 126.918333
Fl W 10s.89 metres (292 ft)17316M428418
Yogjido Lighthouse [29] Image Archived 30 October 2016 at the Wayback Machine 1961 Tongyeong
34°36′51.5″N128°14′28.4″E / 34.614306°N 128.241222°E / 34.614306; 128.241222
Fl W 6s.194 metres (636 ft)16960M4322.419
Yulpo Mal Lighthouse [1] n/a South Gyeongsang Province
34°53′18.0″N128°08′00.0″E / 34.888333°N 128.133333°E / 34.888333; 128.133333
Fl W 6s.32 metres (105 ft)16964M432120

See also

Related Research Articles

The Miminegash Range Lights were a set of range lights on Prince Edward Island, Canada. They were built in 1886, and deactivated in 1972; only the rear tower has survived.

The Chuja Islands are a group of 42 islands in the Jeju Strait, about halfway between Jejudo and the southern coast of Jeollanamdo. Only four islands are inhabited: Sangchuja, which is connected by a bridge to Hachuja, the largest by area; Hoengang; and Chupo. The Chuja Islands are administered by Jeju City. As of December 31, 2019, the population is 1,733, based on the number of citizen registrations.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 List of Lights, Pub. 112: Western Pacific and Indian Oceans Including the Persian Gulf and Red Sea (PDF). List of Lights . United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of South Korea: Incheon Area". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill . Retrieved 29 December 2016.
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  8. Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of South Korea: Sacheon and Namhae". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill . Retrieved 31 December 2016.
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  10. Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of South Korea: Boryeong (Daecheon) Area". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill . Retrieved 29 December 2016.
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  13. 1 2 3 Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of South Korea: Ulleungdo and Dokdo". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill . Retrieved 20 December 2016.
  14. 1 2 Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of South Korea: Gunsan". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill . Retrieved 29 December 2016.
  15. 1 2 Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of South Korea: Southern Busan". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill . Retrieved 1 January 2017.
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  18. 1 2 3 4 Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of South Korea: Jindo". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill . Retrieved 1 January 2017.
  19. Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of South Korea: Samsan Island". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill . Retrieved 1 January 2017.
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  22. 1 2 Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of South Korea: Incheaon". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill . Retrieved 31 December 2016.
  23. Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of South Korea: Masan and Geoje Area". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill . Retrieved 1 January 2017.
  24. 1 2 Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of Korea: Seogwipo City (Southern Jeju)". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill . Retrieved 27 December 2016.
  25. Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of South Korea: Northern Busan". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill . Retrieved 1 January 2017.
  26. Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of Korea: Chuja Islands". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill . Retrieved 27 December 2016.
  27. 1 2 Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of Korea: Jeju (Cheju)". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill . Retrieved 27 December 2016.
  28. Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of South Korea: Tongyeong and Namhae Area". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill . Retrieved 2 January 2017.
  29. Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of South Korea: Goseeong Bay". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill . Retrieved 22 December 2016.