List of slums

Last updated

A Villa Miseria in Argentina Villa miseria 1.jpg
A Villa Miseria in Argentina
A favela in Brazil Favela santa marta.jpg
A favela in Brazil

This is a list of slums. A slum as defined by the United Nations agency UN-Habitat, is a run-down area of a city characterized by substandard housing, squalor, and lacking in tenure security. According to the United Nations, the percentage of urban dwellers living in slums decreased from 47 percent to 37 percent in the developing world between 1990 and 2005. [1] However, due to rising population, and the rise especially in urban populations, the number of slum dwellers is rising. One billion people worldwide live in slums [2] and the figure is projected to grow to 2 billion by 2030. [3]

Contents

Africa

Egypt

Ghana

Taxi drivers waiting for fares near the beachfront slum in Accra's Jamestown Jamestown, Accra.jpg
Taxi drivers waiting for fares near the beachfront slum in Accra's Jamestown

Kenya

A view of Kibera Nairobi Kibera 01.JPG
A view of Kibera

Liberia

Mauritania

Namibia

Nigeria

South Africa

Spain

Asia

Bangladesh

Hong Kong

India

Slum improvement in Delhi, 1983 Delhi-slum-improvement-IHS-98-02-1983.JPG
Slum improvement in Delhi, 1983

Indonesia

Iran

As of 2022-23 twenty to twenty five million Iranians lived in slums. [16] [17]

Japan

Pakistan

A slum in Karachi A slum inside Karachi Pakistan, next to upscale Race Course neighborhood December 2009.jpg
A slum in Karachi

Previous Slums in Pakistan

  • Orangi, previously but status changed to municipality from 2018 onward.

South Korea

Sri Lanka

Thailand

Turkey

A Gecekondu in Istanbul Gecekondu street3.jpg
A Gecekondu in Istanbul

Yemen

Oceania

Australia

Europe

Bulgaria

Greece

Italy

Malta

Model of Valletta's Manderaggio before demolition Manderaggio Model.jpg
Model of Valletta's Manderaggio before demolition

Portugal

Serbia

A living area at the former Cardboard city Typical family house in karton city.jpg
A living area at the former Cardboard city

Spain

North America

Cite Soleil, 2002 Cite soliel4.jpg
Cité Soleil, 2002
Housing development at Iztapalapa IztapalapaHousingDevelopment01.JPG
Housing development at Iztapalapa
A slum in the hillside at Ecatepec, Mexico Tulpetlac, Ecatepec.JPG
A slum in the hillside at Ecatepec, Mexico

Bahamas

Haiti

Jamaica

Mexico

Puerto Rico

South America

Argentina

Villa 31 in Buenos Aires Villam2.jpg
Villa 31 in Buenos Aires

In Buenos Aires:

Brazil

Shanty towns in Brazil are referred to as favelas.

Rocinha is the largest hill favela in Rio de Janeiro. Although favelas are found in urban areas throughout Brazil, many of the more famous ones exist in Rio -- a widely photographed city 1 rocinha favela closeup.JPG
Rocinha is the largest hill favela in Rio de Janeiro. Although favelas are found in urban areas throughout Brazil, many of the more famous ones exist in Rio — a widely photographed city

Colombia

Ciudad Bolivar (Bogota) Bogota Ciudad Bolivar 01.jpg
Ciudad Bolívar (Bogotá)

Paraguay

Peru

Pueblos jóvenes is the nickname given to the vast shanty towns that surround Lima and other cities of Peru. Many of these towns have developed into significant districts in Lima such as Villa El Salvador and Comas District, Lima.

Uruguay

Venezuela

Petare slum in Caracas Petare Slums in Caracas.jpg
Petare slum in Caracas

See also

A campamento in Chile Campamentoutpch.JPG
A campamento in Chile

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References

  1. United Nations, 2007. The Millennium Development Goals Report. Archived 2017-07-13 at the Wayback Machine p. 26
  2. "Review of Mike Davis' 'Planet of Slums'". The Struggle for the City. Archived from the original on 5 October 2011. Retrieved 30 April 2016.
  3. Slum Dwellers to double by 2030 Archived 2013-03-17 at the Wayback Machine UN-HABITAT report, April 2007.
  4. Zimring, Carl A.; Rathje, William L. (29 February 2012). Encyclopedia of Consumption and Waste. ISBN   9781412988193. Archived from the original on 16 February 2022. Retrieved 30 April 2016.
  5. "The Challenge of Slums". 2003. Retrieved 30 April 2016.
  6. Grant, Richard (28 February 2009). Globalizing City. ISBN   9780815631729 . Retrieved 30 April 2016.
  7. "Kenya National Assembly Official Record (Hansard)". 28 October 2010. Retrieved 30 April 2016.
  8. Syrjanen, Raakel (2008). UN-Habitat and the Kenya slum upgrading programme. ISBN   9789211319903 . Retrieved 30 April 2016.
  9. "Mapping for better healthcare in Nairobi's slums". CIMSpatial group at the Centre of Interdisciplinary Methodologies (CIM), University of Warwick, UK. Archived from the original on 10 July 2018. Retrieved 10 July 2018.
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  15. http://bmc.gov.in/Download/BMC%20Slums.pdf Archived 2019-03-03 at the Wayback Machine [ bare URL PDF ]
  16. "25-%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86-%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D8%B2-%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%DB%8C%D8%AA-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%87-%D9%86%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF-%D8%AF%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8-%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AF%DA%AF%DB%8C". www.isna.ir. Retrieved 2023-06-12.
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