This list of works by Norman Foster categorizes the work of the Pritzker Prize-winning architect. Foster has established an extremely prolific career in the span of four decades. The following are some of his major constructions:
Started | Completed | Project | Location | Country | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1967 | Reliance Controls factory | Swindon | United Kingdom | joint project with Richard Rogers in Team 4 [1] | |
1969 | 1971 | Fred. Olsen Lines terminal | London Docklands | United Kingdom | |
1970 | 1971 | IBM Pilot Head Office | Cosham, Portsmouth | United Kingdom | |
1971 | 1975 | Willis Faber and Dumas Headquarters | Ipswich | United Kingdom | |
1973 | 1977 | Beanhill Housing Estate | Milton Keynes | United Kingdom | [2] |
1974 | 1978 | Sainsbury Centre for Visual Arts at the University of East Anglia | Norwich | United Kingdom | [3] |
1980 | 1982 | Renault Centre | Swindon | United Kingdom | |
1979 | 1985 | HSBC Main Building | Hong Kong | Hong Kong | |
1981 | 1991 | Terminal building at London Stansted Airport | London | United Kingdom | |
1990 | Headquarters of ITN, 200 Grays Inn Road | London | United Kingdom | ||
1992 | Torre de Collserola | Barcelona | Spain | ||
1984 | 1993 | Carré d'Art | Nîmes | France | |
1993 | Kings Norton Library, Cranfield University | Cranfield | United Kingdom | ||
1993 | Lycée Albert Camus | Fréjus | France | ||
1994 | Joslyn Art Museum | Omaha, NE | United States | ||
1988 | 1995 | Metro of Bilbao | Bilbao | Spain | |
1995 | Faculty of Law, Cambridge | Cambridge | United Kingdom | ||
1996 | National Sea Life Centre | Birmingham | United Kingdom | ||
1995 | 1997 | The Clyde Auditorium, part of the Scottish Exhibition and Conference Centre | Glasgow, Scotland | United Kingdom | |
1995 | 1997 | The American Air Museum, part of the Imperial War Museum | Duxford | United Kingdom | |
1991 | 1997 | Commerzbank Tower | Frankfurt | Germany | |
1992 | 1998 | Hong Kong International Airport | Chek Lap Kok | Hong Kong | |
1993 | 1998 | Valencia Congress Centre | Valencia | Spain | |
1998 | World Port Center | Rotterdam | The Netherlands | ||
1998 | Portsmouth Damm | Duisburg | Germany | ||
1995 | 1999 | Rotherbaum Multimedia Centre | Hamburg | Germany | |
1999 | Canary Wharf tube station, London Underground | London | United Kingdom | ||
1999 | Redevelopment of the Great Court of the British Museum | London | United Kingdom | ||
1999 | Social Sciences Division, Manor Road Building, University of Oxford | Oxford | United Kingdom | ||
1999 | Reichstag restoration | Berlin | Germany | ||
2000 | Greater London Authority Building (London City Hall) | London | United Kingdom | ||
2000 | The Great Glasshouse of the National Botanic Garden of Wales | Llanarthney | United Kingdom | ||
1996 | 2000 | London Millennium Bridge | London | United Kingdom | |
2000 | Center for Clinical Science Research, Stanford University | Palo Alto, CA | United States | ||
2001 | Expo MRT station | Singapore | Singapore | ||
1994 | 2001 | Al Faisaliyah Center | Riyadh | Saudi Arabia | with architectural artist Brian Clarke |
2001 | La Poterie metro station | Rennes | France | ||
2001 | J Sainsbury headquarters, Holborn Circus | London | United Kingdom | ||
1999 | 2001 | Lionel Robbins Building renovation, British Library of Political and Economic Science, London School of Economics | London | United Kingdom | |
2002 | 8 Canada Square (HSBC Group Head Office) | London | United Kingdom | ||
1997 | 2003 | Metropolitan Building | Warsaw | Poland | |
2003 | Clark Center, Stanford University | Palo Alto, CA | United States | ||
2003 | Universiti Teknologi Petronas main campus | Perak | Malaysia | ||
2003 | Capital City Academy | London | United Kingdom | ||
1997 | 2004 | 30 St Mary Axe, Swiss Re London headquarters | London | United Kingdom | |
2004 | The Sage Gateshead | Gateshead | United Kingdom | ||
2004 | Moor House | London | United Kingdom | ||
2004 | McLaren Technology Centre | Woking | United Kingdom | ||
2004 | Tanaka Business School, Imperial College London | London | United Kingdom | ||
2004 | The Millau Viaduct | near Millau | France | ||
2005 | Supreme Court Building | Singapore | |||
2005 | Western Årsta Bridge | Stockholm | Sweden | ||
2005 | (40 luxury apartments) | St. Moritz | Switzerland | ||
2005 | National Police Memorial, The Mall | London | United Kingdom | ||
2005 | Philological Library, Free University of Berlin | Berlin | Germany | ||
2005 | Deutsche Bank Place | Sydney | Australia | first Sir Norman Foster building in the Southern Hemisphere | |
2002 | 2006 | Dresden Hauptbahnhof reconstruction | Dresden | Germany | |
2006 | Hearst Tower | New York City, NY | United States | [4] | |
2006 | Leslie L. Dan Pharmacy Building at the University of Toronto | Toronto, Ontario | Canada | [5] | |
2006 | Palace of Peace and Reconciliation | Astana | Kazakhstan | with architectural artist Brian Clarke [6] | |
2007 | Fraser Suites Sydney | Sydney | Australia | ||
2002 | 2007 | Wembley Stadium | London | United Kingdom | |
2004 | 2007 | The Willis Building | London | United Kingdom | |
2005 | 2007 | Thomas Deacon Academy | Peterborough | United Kingdom | |
2004 | 2007 | Kogod Courtyard, Center for American Art and Portraiture at the National Portrait Gallery | Washington, D.C. | United States | [7] |
2007 | International Terminal, Beijing Capital International Airport | Beijing | China | ||
2006 | 2008 | Lumiere residences, Regent Place | Sydney | Australia | |
2006 | 2008 | John Spoor Broome Library, California State University Channel Islands | Camarillo, CA | United States | |
2007 | 2008 | New Elephant House, Copenhagen Zoo | Copenhagen | Denmark | |
2004 | 2008 | Torre Cepsa | Madrid | Spain | |
2007 | 2010 | Bodegas Portia's building | Gumiel de Izán | Spain | |
2009 | 2010 | Sperone Westwater | New York City, NY | United States | [8] |
2010 | Art of the Americas Wing at the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston | Boston, MA | United States | ||
2010 | Buenos Aires City Government Headquarters | Buenos Aires | Argentina | ||
2006 | 2010 | Khan Shatyr Entertainment Center | Astana | Kazakhstan | |
2004 | 2011 | Jameson House | Vancouver, British Columbia | Canada | |
2004 | 2011 | The Troika | Kuala Lumpur | Malaysia | 2004–2009 [9] |
2007 | 2011 | The Bow | Calgary, Alberta | Canada | |
2002 | 2013 | Lenbachhaus | Munich | Germany | |
2005 | 2013 | The SSE Hydro | Glasgow, Scotland | United Kingdom | |
2012 | Campus Luigi Einaudi, part of the University of Turin | Turin | Italy | ||
2013 | Faena Aleph Residences | Buenos Aires | Argentina | ||
2013 | Ombrelle | Old Port, Marseille | France | [10] | |
2014 | Edward P. Evans Hall, Yale School of Management, Yale University | New Haven, CT | United States | ||
2014 | Apple Store, Zorlu Center | Istanbul | Turkey | [11] | |
2014 | Yacht Club de Monaco | Monte Carlo | Monaco | [12] | |
2014 | CityCenterDC | Washington, D.C. | United States | ||
2015 | Apple Store, West Lake | Hangzhou | China | ||
2015 | Ilham Tower | Kuala Lumpur | Malaysia | ||
2016 | South Beach | Singapore | |||
2017 | Apple Park | Cupertino, CA | United States | [13] | |
2018 | Comcast Technology Center | Philadelphia, PA | United States | ||
2018 | DUO (apartment building) | Central Park, Sydney | Australia | [14] | |
2019 | BBC Cymru Wales New Broadcasting House | Cardiff, Wales | United Kingdom | ||
2019 | Samson Pavilion, Cleveland Clinic | Cleveland, OH | United States | [15] | |
2020 | Russian Copper Company Headquarters | Yekaterinburg | Russia | ||
2020 | Apple Store | Marina Bay Sands | Singapore | ||
2020 | Apple Store, CentralWorld | Bangkok | Thailand | ||
2021 | The Pavilion, University of Pennsylvania | Philadelphia, PA | United States | [16] | |
2022 | Salesforce Tower | Sydney | Australia | ||
2022 | Varso | Warsaw | Poland | ||
2022 | DJI Sky City | Shenzhen | China |
Foster's other design work has included the Nomos table and desk for Italian manufacturer Tecno, [23] chairs and other furniture for American manufacturer Emeco, the wind turbine housings for Enercon, and the motor yacht Izanami (later Ronin) for Lürssen Yachts. [24]
In October 2010, CNN announced that Foster recreated Buckminster Fuller's Dymaxion car. [25]
Norman Robert Foster, Baron Foster of Thames Bank is an English architect and designer. Closely associated with the development of high-tech architecture, Foster is recognised as a key figure in British modernist architecture. His architectural practice Foster + Partners, first founded in 1967 as Foster Associates, is the largest in the United Kingdom, and maintains offices internationally. He is the president of the Norman Foster Foundation, created to 'promote interdisciplinary thinking and research to help new generations of architects, designers and urbanists to anticipate the future'. The foundation, which opened in June 2017, is based in Madrid and operates globally. Foster was awarded the Pritzker Prize in 1999.
The Gherkin, formally 30 St Mary Axe and previously known as the Swiss Re Building, is a commercial skyscraper in London's primary financial district, the City of London. It was completed in December 2003 and opened in April 2004. With 41 floors, it is 180 metres (591 ft) tall and stands on the sites of the former Baltic Exchange and Chamber of Shipping, which were extensively damaged in 1992 in the Baltic Exchange bombing by a device placed by the Provisional IRA in St Mary Axe, a narrow street leading north from Leadenhall Street.
Richard George Rogers, Baron Rogers of Riverside was a British-Italian architect noted for his modernist and constructivist designs in high-tech architecture. He was the founder at Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners, previously known as the Richard Rogers Partnership, until June 2020. After Rogers' retirement and death, the firm rebranded to simply RSHP on 30 June 2022.
The year 1997 in architecture involved some significant architectural events and new buildings.
The year 1999 in architecture involved some significant architectural events and new buildings.
The year 1998 in architecture involved some significant architectural events and new buildings.
The Glasshouse is an international centre for musical education and concerts on the Gateshead bank of Quayside in northern England. Opened in 2004 as Sage Gateshead and occupied by North Music Trust The venue's original name honours a patron: the accountancy software company The Sage Group.
Foster and Partners is a British international architecture firm based in London, England, founded in 1967 by British architect and designer Lord Norman Foster. Foster and Partners was involved of the design of major projects around the world such the Gherkin in London, the Hearst Tower in New York City, the 1990s renovation of the Reichstag in Berlin, the Millau Viaduct in France, and Hong Kong International Airport.
The West Kowloon Cultural District is a large arts development in Hong Kong. Designed and planned by Foster and Partners, the district comprises 40 hectares with 17 venues. Major establishments include Xiqu Centre for Chinese opera, the Freespace Centre for contemporary performance, the M+ Museum, and the Hong Kong Palace Museum. As of 2023, the Lyric Theatre and other commercial structures are under construction. It is managed by the West Kowloon Cultural District Authority (WKCDA).
Al Faisaliah Tower is a pyramid-shaped commercial skyscraper and mixed-use complex located in the al-Olaya district of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The 267-metre-high office tower, the centerpiece of the Foster + Partners development, it is notable for having been the first skyscraper built in Saudi Arabia, and for the monumental stained glass wall of its lobby, designed by architectural artist Brian Clarke in collaboration with Norman Foster. It was the largest building in Saudi Arabia between 2000 and 2002 and currently is the seventh tallest building in the country, after Kingdom Centre, Burj Rafal and Abraj Al Bait. The tower is named after King Faisal bin Abdulaziz, and presently ranks as the 325th tallest building in the world.
The year 2006 in architecture involved some significant architectural events and new buildings.
Contemporary architecture is the architecture of the 21st century. No single style is dominant. Contemporary architects work in several different styles, from postmodernism, high-tech architecture and new references and interpretations of traditional architecture to highly conceptual forms and designs, resembling sculpture on an enormous scale. Some of these styles and approaches make use of very advanced technology and modern building materials, such as tube structures which allow construction of buildings that are taller, lighter and stronger than those in the 20th century, while others prioritize the use of natural and ecological materials like stone, wood and lime. One technology that is common to all forms of contemporary architecture is the use of new techniques of computer-aided design, which allow buildings to be designed and modeled on computers in three dimensions, and constructed with more precision and speed.
New Holland Island is a historic triangular artificial island in central Saint Petersburg, Russia, dating from the 18th century. It is also known as Admiralty Island.
Derek John Walker was a British architect primarily associated with urban planning and leisure facilities architecture, through his firm Derek Walker Associates.
Jean Nouvel is a French architect. Nouvel studied at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris and was a founding member of Mars 1976 and Syndicat de l'Architecture, France’s first labor union for architects. He has obtained a number of prestigious distinctions over the course of his career, including the Aga Khan Award for Architecture, the Wolf Prize in Arts in 2005 and the Pritzker Prize in 2008. A number of museums and architectural centres have presented retrospectives of his work.
Zayed National Museum is a planned museum, to be located in Abu Dhabi, the UAE. It is designed as a memorial to the late Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, the founding father and first president of the UAE. The museum is planned to be the centrepiece of the Saadiyat Island Cultural District, and will showcase the history, culture, and economic transformation of the Emirates.
The Tulip was a 305-metre observation tower proposed to be constructed on 20 Bury Street in the City of London. The Tulip is a proposal by Brazilian billionaire Jacob Safra, of the Safra Group, the owner of the adjacent Gherkin building. The proposal was rejected on 11 November 2021.
The year 2021 in architecture involved some significant architectural events and new buildings.
The year 2023 in architecture involved some significant architectural events and new buildings.