Lord Chief Justice of Northern Ireland | |
---|---|
an Tiarna Príomh-Bhreitheamh Thuaisceart Éireann (Irish) | |
since 2 September 2021 | |
Judiciary of Northern Ireland | |
Style | The Right Honourable |
Nominator | Prime Minister, following consultation with the Lord Chief Justice and the Northern Ireland Judicial Appointments Commission |
Appointer | Monarch |
Term length | During good behaviour subject to mandatory retirement at 75 |
Constituting instrument | Judicature (Northern Ireland) Act 1978 |
Precursor | Lord Chief Justice of Ireland |
Inaugural holder | Sir Denis Henry, Bt |
Formation | 1922 |
Deputy | the senior available Lord Justice of Appeal |
Salary | £238,868 |
Website | www |
The Lord Chief Justice of Northern Ireland [1] [2] is a judge who presides over the courts of Northern Ireland and is the head of the Northern Irish judiciary. [3] The present Lord Chief Justice of Northern Ireland is Dame Siobhan Keegan. [4] Her counterpart in England and Wales is the Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales, and in Scotland her equivalent is the Lord President of the Court of Session. The position was established with the creation of Northern Ireland in 1922, and was preceded by the position of Lord Chief Justice of Ireland prior to the partition of Ireland.
The Lord Chief Justice of Northern Ireland holds the office of President of the courts of Northern Ireland and is head of the judiciary of Northern Ireland. [5]
The Lord Chief Justice is responsible for representing the views of the judiciary of Northern Ireland to government, for the maintenance of appropriate arrangements for the welfare, training and guidance of the judiciary of Northern Ireland, and for the maintenance of appropriate arrangements for the deployment of the judiciary of Northern Ireland and the allocation of work within courts. [5]
The Lord Chief Justice is president of the Court of Appeal, the High Court, the Crown Court, the county courts and the magistrates' courts of Northern Ireland. [1] The Lord Chief Justice is entitled to sit on any of those courts, but routinely sits on the Court of Appeal. [5]
An unofficial order of precedence in Northern Ireland, according to Burke's Peerage, 106th Edition, this is not officially authorised by or published with authority from either Buckingham Palace or the College of Arms, or the Home Office, the Ministry of Justice or the Northern Ireland Office (NIO) of His Majesty's Government in the United Kingdom, or the Northern Ireland Assembly, or the Northern Ireland Executive.
The Court of King's Bench was one of the senior courts of common law in Ireland. It was a mirror of the Court of King's Bench in England. The Lord Chief Justice was the most senior judge in the court, and the second most senior Irish judge under English rule and later when Ireland became part of the United Kingdom. Additionally, for a brief period between 1922 and 1924, the Lord Chief Justice of Ireland was the most senior judge in the Irish Free State.
The Lord or Lady Chief Justice of England and Wales is the head of the judiciary of England and Wales and the president of the courts of England and Wales.
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The Senior Presiding Judge for England and Wales is a member of the Court of Appeal appointed by the Lord Chief Justice to supervise the Presiding Judges for the various judicial circuits of England and Wales. The Senior Presiding Judge is responsible for deployment and personnel issues for all circuits and acts as a "general point of liaison" for the courts, judiciary and Government.
Sir James Michael Dingemans, styled The Rt Hon Lord Justice Dingemans, is a judge of the Court of Appeal, having previously served as a High Court judge.
Dame Siobhan Roisin Keegan DBE(born 6 June 1971) is a Northern Irish judge who has been Lord Chief Justice of Northern Ireland since September 2021. She was formerly a judge of the High Court of Northern Ireland from October 2015 until her appointment as Lord Chief Justice, prior to which she practised as a barrister specialising in family law.
Sir John Gillen, PC, previously known as The Rt Hon Lord Justice Gillen, and before that as Mr Justice Gillen, is a Privy Councillor and was one of the Lords Justices of Appeal of Northern Ireland, from September 2014-November 2017.
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