Millaroo Queensland | |||||||||||||||
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![]() Millaroo Experiment Station buildings under construction, November 1955 | |||||||||||||||
Coordinates | 20°03′25″S147°16′48″E / 20.0569°S 147.28°E Coordinates: 20°03′25″S147°16′48″E / 20.0569°S 147.28°E | ||||||||||||||
Population | 96 (2016 census) [1] | ||||||||||||||
• Density | 1.664/km2 (4.309/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Postcode(s) | 4807 | ||||||||||||||
Elevation | 50 m (164 ft) [2] | ||||||||||||||
Area | 57.7 km2 (22.3 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Time zone | AEST (UTC+10:00) | ||||||||||||||
Location |
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LGA(s) | Shire of Burdekin | ||||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | Burdekin | ||||||||||||||
Federal Division(s) | Kennedy | ||||||||||||||
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Millaroo is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Burdekin, Queensland, Australia. [3] [4] In the 2016 census the locality of Millaroo had a population of 96 people. [1]
The locality is bounded to the west by the Burdekin River. [5] The place is located about 100 kilometres (62 mi) south-east of Townsville, about 50 kilometres (31 mi) inland from the Coral Sea.
It is a sugarcane growing area with underground water supplies to irrigate crops. [5]
The name Millaroo comes from Millaroo Creek, which in turn was recorded by surveyor Robert Abbott in 1895, but the original of that name are unknown. There was a pastoral property of that name. [3] [6]
Following World War II a number of soldier settlement blocks were established in the area for the purpose of growing tobacco, but it was not successful. [7]
In 1952 there was a plan to establish a new irrigation area along the Burdekin River based around a new town. The town to be called Millaroo was to be established as a "modern" "first class" planned town with reserves, parks, and industrial zones suitable for a population of 6,000 (a similar population to that of Ayr at that time). The buildings were to be constructed with brick and concrete to reduce the fire risk. [6] [8] [9]
In 1952 the Millaroo Research Station was established by the Queensland Department of Agriculture and Stock to undertake agricultural research to benefit North Queensland. [7]
The Burdekin Gorge Weir ( 20°28′21″S147°17′26″E / 20.4726°S 147.2905°E ) on the Burdekin River (between Ravenswood and Mount Wyatt) was completed in November 1953 to provide water for irrigation. [10] This led to the land at Millaroo switching to growing sugarcane. [7]
Millaroo State School opened on 19 July 1954. [11] [12]
Millaroo Post Office opened on 1 July 1955 and closed in 1972. [13]
At the 2011 census, Millaroo had a population of 200. [14]
In the 2016 census the locality of Millaroo had a population of 96 people. [1]
Millaroo State School is a government primary (Early Childhood-6) school for boys and girls at Cunningham Street ( 20°03′29″S147°16′50″E / 20.0581°S 147.2806°E ). [15] [16] In 2018, the school had an enrolment of 9 students with 3 teachers (2 full-time equivalent) and 6 non-teaching staff (2 full-time equivalent). [17]
There is no secondary school in Millaroo. The nearest secondary school is Home Hill State High School in Home Hill to the north-east, but, given the distance, families may prefer to use distance education or boarding schools. [5]
The Shire of Burdekin is a local government area located in North Queensland, Australia in the Dry Tropics region. The district is located between Townsville and Bowen in the delta of the Burdekin River.
The Burdekin River is a river located in North and Far North Queensland, Australia. The river rises on the northern slopes of Boulder Mountain at Valley of Lagoons, part of the western slope of the Seaview Range, and flows into the Coral Sea at Upstart Bay over 200 kilometres (124 mi) to the southeast of the source, with a catchment area of approximately 130,000 square kilometres (50,000 sq mi). The Burdekin River is Australia's largest river by (peak) discharge volume.
Ayr is a town and locality in the Shire of Burdekin, Queensland, Australia. It is the centre of a sugarcane-growing region. In the 2016 census, Ayr had a population of 8,738 people.
Giru is a town and coastal locality in the Shire of Burdekin, Queensland, Australia, situated on the Haughton River, 54 kilometres (34 mi) south-east of Townsville. In the 2016 census, Giru had a population of 354 people.
Home Hill is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Burdekin, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, the locality of Home Hill had a population of 2,954 people.
Theodore is a town and a locality in the Shire of Banana, Queensland, Australia. It was established in the 1920s as part of Queensland Premier Ted Theodore's ambitious Dawson River Irrigation Scheme which failed to eventuate. It was originally known as Castle Creek, but that name is now used by another locality in the area.
North Queensland or the Northern Region is the northern part of the Australian state of Queensland that lies just south of Far North Queensland. Queensland is a massive state, larger than many countries, and its tropical northern part has been historically remote and undeveloped, resulting in a distinctive regional character and identity.
Baralaba is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Banana in central Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Baralaba had a population of 314 people.
Inkerman is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Burdekin, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, the locality of Inkerman had a population of 145 people.
Clare is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Burdekin, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census the locality of Clare had a population of 196 people.
Brandon is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Burdekin, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Brandon had a population of 1,094 people.
Majors Creek is a locality split between the City of Townsville and the Shire of Burdekin, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census Majors Creek had a population of 329 people.
Airville is a rural locality in the Shire of Burdekin, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Airville had a population of 338 people.
Jarvisfield is a coastal locality in the Shire of Burdekin, Queensland, Australia.
Osborne is a rural locality in the Shire of Burdekin, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census Osborne had a population of 273 people.
McDesme is a rural locality in the Shire of Burdekin, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census McDesme had a population of 277 people.
Fredericksfield is a rural locality in the Shire of Burdekin, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census Fredericksfield had a population of 219 people.
Jerona is a town and coastal locality in the Shire of Burdekin, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Jerona had a population of 40 people.
Groper Creek is a coastal town and rural locality in the Shire of Burdekin, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Groper Creek had a population of 62 people.
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