Agency overview | |
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Jurisdiction | Government of India |
Headquarters | Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Udyog Bhawan Rafi Marg New Delhi, 110011 |
Annual budget | ₹22,138 crore (US$2.7 billion) (2023–24 est.) [1] |
Ministers responsible |
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Website | msme |
The Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises is the ministry in the Government of India. It is the apex executive body for the formulation and administration of rules, regulations and laws relating to micro, small and medium enterprises in India. The Minister of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises is Jitan Ram Manjhi.
The statistics provided by the annual reports of Ministry of Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) shows a rise in the plan amount spent on the khadi sector from ₹1942.7 million to ₹14540 million, and non-plan amounts from ₹437 million to ₹2291 million, in the period from 1994–95 to 2014–15. The interest subsidies to khadi institutions increased from ₹96.3 million to ₹314.5 million in this period.[ citation needed ]
The Ministry of Small Scale Industries and Agro and Rural Industries was created in October 1999. In September 2001, the ministry was split into the Ministry of Small Scale Industries and the Ministry of Agro and Rural Industries. The President of India amended the Government of India (Allocation of Business) Rules, 1961, under the notification dated 9 May 2007. Pursuant to this amendment, they were merged into a single ministry.
The ministry was tasked with the promotion of micro and small enterprises. The Small Industries Development Organisation was under the control of the ministry, as was the National Small Industries Corporation Limited public sector undertaking).
The Small Industries Development Organisation was established in 1954. It has over 60 offices and 21 autonomous bodies under its management. These autonomous bodies include Tool Rooms, Training Institutions and Project-cum-Process Development Centres.
Services provided include:
It also provides economic information services and advises Government in policy formulation for the promotion and development of SSIs. The field offices also work as effective links between the Central and State Governments.
The now-defunct Ministry of Agro and Rural Industries had the objectives of facilitating coordinated and focused policy formulation and effective implementation of programmes, projects, schemes, etc., for improving supply chain management, enhancing skills, upgrading technology, expanding markets and capacity building of entrepreneurs/artisans and their groups/collectives.
The Ministry deals with the khadi, village and coir industries through the Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC) and the Coir Board. It coordinates implementation of two countrywide employment generation programmes, namely, the Rural Employment Generation Programme (REGP) and the Prime Minister's Rozgar Yojana (PMRY) with the cooperation of State Governments, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and other banks. The KVIC, established by an Act of Parliament, is a statutory organisation engaged in promotion and development of khadi and village industries for providing employment opportunities in the rural areas, thereby strengthening the rural economy. The coir industry is a labour-intensive and export-oriented industry. It uses a by-product of coconut, namely, coir husk. The Coir Board, a statutory body established under the Coir Industry Act 1953, looks after the promotion, growth and development of the coir industry, including export promotion and expansion of the domestic market. [2]
It was headed by the Minister of Agro & Rural Industries and was based at Udyog Bhavan, Rafi Marg, New Delhi. Shri Mahabir Prasad was the last incumbent.
Integrated Training Centre, Nilokheri was an employment and training agency in Nilokheri in Karnal district in the state of Haryana owned and managed by the Government of India and responsible for upgrading technical skills of technicians.
It was built around the vocational training centre that was transferred from Kurukshetra, in July 1948 to the 1100 acres of swampy land on the Delhi-Ambala highway as one of several enterprises intended to provide employment and training for displaced persons following the partition of India This training centre was under Small Industries belonged to subhash mukherjee Development Organisation and used to provided training to extension officers (industries of State Governments as well as managers and technician entrepreneurs both in modern small scale and traditional village industries. During the Year 1986-87 the centre trained 200 technician, 85 women under core women training programme and 57 SIDO officers. [4]
It provides technical training to artisans and workers sponsored by the state government. It also organises training of Extension Officers engaged in various developmental organisation. It provides summer training programs for Degree/Diploma Engineers.
Due to some conflict between the Principal and Vice-Principal of Integrated Training Centre was relinquished.[ clarification needed ] Later in the year 2014 the center was taken over by Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises which led to its development as Extension center for Central Tool Room, Ludhiana i.e. Central Tool Room Extension Center, Nilokheri. Currently running various technical short term courses.
The Indian Enterprise Development Service is the cadre of officers of the DoMSME. The IEDS cadre was approved to be created in 2016 through the merger of 11 existing trades of the Ministry of MSME. [5]
The Ministry regulates:
It was launched as a central sector scheme in 2008–09 to promote self employment in the country through setting up micro enterprises. It is a credit linked subsidy scheme in which loans up to 25 lakh for manufacturing sector and up to 1000 Lakh for service sector is forwarded to the eligible beneficiaries for which subsidy of up to 35% is provided to them. [8]
The Khadi and Village Industries Commission is the implementing agency at the National level. The individuals who are above the age of 18 years and are at least 8th pass, self help groups, Societies registered under Societies Registration Act, 1860, Charitable trusts are all eligible to be beneficiary. Also, only new projects are considered for sanction under the scheme. [8]
No. | Portrait | Minister (Birth-Death) Constituency | Term of office | Political party | Ministry | Prime Minister | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
From | To | Period | ||||||||
Minister of Small Scale Industries, and Agro and Rural Industries | ||||||||||
1 | Vasundhara Raje (born 1953) MP for Jhalawar (MoS, I/C) | 13 October 1999 | 1 September 2001 | 1 year, 323 days | Bharatiya Janata Party | Vajpayee III | Atal Bihari Vajpayee | |||
Minister of Small Scale Industries | ||||||||||
(1) | Vasundhara Raje (born 1953) MP for Jhalawar (MoS, I/C) | 1 September 2001 | 29 January 2003 | 1 year, 150 days | ||||||
2 | C. P. Thakur (born 1931) MP for Patna | 29 January 2003 | 22 May 2004 | 1 year, 114 days | ||||||
Minister of Agro and Rural Industries | ||||||||||
3 | Kariya Munda (born 1936) MP for Khunti | 1 September 2001 | 29 January 2003 | 1 year, 150 days | ||||||
4 | Sangh Priya Gautam (born 1931) Rajya Sabha MP for Uttarakhand (MoS, I/C) | 29 January 2003 | 22 May 2004 | 1 year, 114 days | ||||||
Minister of Small Scale Industries, and Agro and Rural Industries | ||||||||||
5 | Mahaveer Prasad (1939–2010) MP for Bansgaon | 23 May 2004 | 9 May 2007 | 2 years, 351 days | Indian National Congress | Manmohan I | Manmohan Singh | |||
Minister of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises | ||||||||||
(5) | Mahaveer Prasad (1939–2010) MP for Bansgaon | 9 May 2007 | 22 May 2009 | 2 years, 13 days | Indian National Congress | Manmohan I | Manmohan Singh | |||
6 | Dinsha Patel (born 1937) MP for Kheda (MoS, I/C) | 28 May 2009 | 19 January 2011 | 1 year, 236 days | Manmohan II | |||||
7 | Virbhadra Singh (1934–2021) MP for Mandi | 19 January 2011 | 26 June 2012 | 1 year, 159 days | ||||||
8 | Vilasrao Deshmukh (1945–2012) Rajya Sabha MP for Maharashtra | 26 June 2012 | 10 August 2012 | 45 days | ||||||
9 | Vayalar Ravi (born 1937) Rajya Sabha MP for Kerala | 10 August 2012 | 28 October 2012 | 79 days | ||||||
10 | K. H. Muniyappa (born 1948) MP for Kolar (MoS, I/C) | 28 October 2012 | 26 May 2014 | 1 year, 210 days | ||||||
11 | Kalraj Mishra (born 1941) MP for Deoria | 27 May 2014 | 3 September 2017 | 3 years, 99 days | Bharatiya Janata Party | Modi I | Narendra Modi | |||
12 | Giriraj Singh (born 1957) MP for Nawada (MoS, I/C) | 3 September 2017 | 30 May 2019 | 1 year, 269 days | ||||||
13 | Nitin Gadkari (born 1957) MP for Nagpur | 31 May 2019 | 7 July 2021 | 2 years, 37 days | Modi II | |||||
14 | Narayan Rane (born 1952) Rajya Sabha MP for Maharashtra | 7 July 2021 | 9 June 2024 | 2 years, 338 days | ||||||
15 | Jitan Ram Manjhi (born 1944) MP for Gaya | 10 June 2024 | Incumbent | 166 days | Hindustani Awam Morcha (Secular) | Modi III | ||||
No. | Portrait | Minister (Birth-Death) Constituency | Term of office | Political party | Ministry | Prime Minister | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
From | To | Period | ||||||||
Minister of State for Small Scale Industries | Bharatiya Janata Party | Vajpayee III | Atal Bihari Vajpayee | |||||||
1 | Tapan Sikdar (1944–2014) MP for Dum Dum | 29 January 2003 | 22 May 2004 | 1 year, 114 days | ||||||
Minister of State for Agro and Rural Industries | ||||||||||
2 | Nikhil Kumar Choudhary (born 1949) MP for Katihar | 1 July 2002 | 29 January 2003 | 212 days | ||||||
Minister of State for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises | ||||||||||
3 | Giriraj Singh (born 1957) MP for Nawada | 9 November 2014 | 3 September 2017 | 2 years, 298 days | Bharatiya Janata Party | Modi I | Narendra Modi | |||
4 | Haribhai Parthibhai Chaudhary (born 1954) MP for Banaskantha | 5 July 2016 | 3 September 2017 | 1 year, 60 days | ||||||
5 | Pratap Chandra Sarangi (born 1955) MP for Balasore | 31 May 2019 | 7 July 2021 | 2 years, 37 days | Bharatiya Janata Party | Modi II | ||||
6 | Bhanu Pratap Singh Verma (born 1957) MP for Jalaun | 7 July 2021 | 9 June 2024 | 2 years, 338 days | ||||||
7 | Shobha Karandlaje (born 1966) MP for Bangalore North | 10 June 2024 | Incumbent | 166 days | Modi III | |||||
Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) or small and medium-sized businesses (SMBs) are businesses whose personnel and revenue numbers fall below certain limits. The abbreviation "SME" is used by international organizations such as the World Bank, the OECD, European Union, the United Nations, and the World Trade Organization (WTO).
Khadi, derived from khaddar, is a hand-spun and woven natural fibre cloth promoted by Mahatma Gandhi as swadeshi (self-sufficiency) for the freedom struggle of the Indian subcontinent, and the term is used throughout India, Pakistan and Bangladesh. The first piece of the hand-woven cloth was manufactured in the Sabarmati Ashram during 1917–18. The coarseness of the cloth led Gandhi to call it khadi. The cloth is made from cotton, but it may also include silk or wool, which are all spun into yarn on a charkha. It is a versatile fabric that remains cool in summer and warm in winter. To improve its appearance, khadi is sometimes starched to give it a stiffer feel. It is widely accepted in various fashion circles.
The Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC) is a statutory body formed in April 1957 by the Government of India, under the Act of Parliament, 'Khadi and Village Industries Commission Act of 1956'. It is an apex organisation under the Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, with regard to khadi and village industries within India, which seeks to - "plan, promote, facilitate, organise and assist in the establishment and development of khadi and village industries in the rural areas in coordination with other agencies engaged in rural development wherever necessary".
Nilokheri is a town, just 19 km from Karnal city and a municipal committee in Karnal district in the Indian state of Haryana. It has 13 wards. The town is located about 143 km from Delhi on National Highway 44.
Pakistan Industrial Development Corporation (PIDC) is a state corporation of Pakistan working under Ministry of Industries and Production.
The Coir Board is a statutory body established by the Government of India under the Coir Industry Act 1953 for the promotion and development of the coir industry in India.
T. Kallupatti is a panchayat town in the Madurai district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.
Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) is the apex regulatory body for overall licensing and regulation of micro, small and medium enterprise finance companies in India. It is under the jurisdiction of Ministry of Finance, Government of India headquartered at Lucknow and having its offices all over the country.
Perinad is a village in Kollam district in the state of Kerala, India. As of 2001 India census, Perinad had a population of 32,864 with 16,032 males and 16,832 females.
Central Tool Room and Training Centre, located in Bhubaneswar, is an autonomous body under the Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, Government of India. In addition to imparting technical training for the skill development of technical staff as well as students in the engineering and technical fields, the institute strives to foster the progress of micro, small and medium enterprises in the country and to facilitate the development of the youth.
The Department of Industries is a key government department that oversees industrial activity in the Indian state of Kerala. The DOI is a senior cabinet department led by a senior minister and team of 15 secretaries. The administrative head of the Industries & Commerce Department is the Principal Secretary. The Directorate of Industries & Commerce Department is located at Vikas Bhavan, Thiruvananthapuram, is headed by the Director. This is the functional arm of the department implementing various industrial activities of the departments. District Industries Centers are located in all district headquarters.
National Small Industries Corporation Limited (NSIC) is a Mini Ratna government agency established by the Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, Government of India in 1955 It falls under Ministry of Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises of India. NSIC is the nodal office for several schemes of Ministry of MSME such as Performance & Credit Rating, Single Point Registration, MSME Databank, National SC ST Hub, etc.
MGIRI Mahatma Gandhi Institute for Rural Industrialization (MGIRI), earlier named as National Institute for Rural Industrilization (NIRI), is an autonomous institution located in Wardha, Maharashtra, India whose purpose is to accelerate the process of rural industrialization by providing science and technology support. It is inspired by the Gandhian vision of sustainable and self reliant village economy.
Dr. Sailendra Narain is a development finance specialist born in Nawadah, Bihar Province, India. For over 40 years, Narain has been a pioneer in developing the global SME sector. His specialities include: designing policy frameworks for SME Growth, establishing SME financing programs in banking and development financial institutions, and capacity building for SMEs with a focus on Entrepreneurship.
Integrated Training Center, Nilokheri was an employment and training agency in Nilokheri in Karnal district in the state of Haryana owned and managed by Khadi and Village Industries Commission a statutory body formed by the Government of India and responsible for upgrading technical skills of technicians.
Central Tool Room Extension Centre, Nilokheri i.e. CTR Extension Centre, Nilokheri is a technical institute of Haryana imparting technical training for skill development of technical staff & students of engineering field.
The IID (Imperial Institute of Design) is a design school in Monteswar, Purba Bardhaman district, West Bengal, India. The institute functions as an autonomous body certified under the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion, Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Government of India. IID is registered & recognised by the Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, government of India.}
National Institute for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (ni-msme) is a national institute in India aimed to foster the progress of micro, small and medium enterprises in India under Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises. NI-MSME is registered in Hyderabad, Telangana, under Public Societies Registration Act I of 1350 Fasli with effect from 1 July 1962. The affairs of the Society are managed, administered, directed and controlled through Governing Council constituted by the Government of India as per Rule 22(a & b) of Rules and Regulations of the Society. The Society, as provided under Rule 3 of Rules and Regulations, was constituted by the Government of India. The Institute has been working in the areas of capacity building, research, skill upgradation, job enrichment training in the field of Entrepreneurship and Skill including the development of women pursuing small trades at the cottage industry level from an Incubation centre at NI-MSME.