Mandi Lok Sabha constituency

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Mandi
HP-2
Lok Sabha constituency
Mandi Lok Sabha Constituency, Himachal Pradesh.svg
Mandi Lok Sabha constituency within Himachal Pradesh
Constituency details
Country India
Region North India
State Himachal Pradesh
Assembly constituencies17: Kinnaur, Bharmour, Lahaul & Spiti, Manali, Kullu, Banjar, Anni, Karsog, Sundernagar, Nachan, Seraj, Darang, Jogindernagar, Mandi, Balh, Sarkaghat and Rampur
Established1952
ReservationNone
Member of Parliament
18th Lok Sabha
Kangana Ranaut graces the special screening of Manikarnika - The Queen Of Jhansi at Sunny Super Sound in Juhu (16).jpg
Incumbent
Party Bharatiya Janata Party
Elected year2024
Preceded by Pratibha Singh

Mandi Lok Sabha constituency is one of the four Lok Sabha (parliamentary) constituencies in Himachal Pradesh state in northern India represented by Kangana Ranaut, a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party since 2024.

Contents

History

Mandi Parliamentary constituency already emerged as a hot bed of politics where not only the BJP and the Congress will fight for their prestige, but is the only seat in the state where the Left front has popped up a candidate. [1] The constituency then was named as Mandi - Mahasu was represented by Rani Amrit Kaur of the erstwhile Patiala state and Sh Gopi Ram Mandi during 1952–57. In the Lok Sabha elections that followed in 1957, the seat was represented by Raja Joginder Sen of the erstwhile Mandi state, who represented the seat till 1962. In the following elections that year Raja Lalit Sen of Sundarnagar or the erstwhile Suket State was elected. He repeated his victory in the 1967 elections.

However, in period from 1977 to 1979, the constituency was represented by Ganga Singh who represented the Janata Party, which came to power at the centre immediately after the elections that followed the imposition of emergency in the country and the Congress, under Indira Gandhi was routed. He defeated Congress candidate Virbhadra Singh.

Then came along the man, who called himself the son-of-the-soil, Sukh Ram. He switched from state politics to the Parliament and won comfortably in 1985. In the next election, however, it was again another blue-blooded royal, Maheshwar Singh, scion of the erstwhile Kullu state who drubbed the son-of-the-soil at the polls.

But Sukh Ram bounced back and won again in 1994, but was expelled from the Congress a couple of years later, following the reported recovery of large amounts of cash from his residence. To re-establish his political dominion Sukh Ram floated Himachal Vikas Congress and came back into politics with a bang – winning five Assembly seats in 1998 along with wresting Shimla (reserved) parliamentary seat from the Congress in 1999. In 1998, Sukh Ram's HVC under an alliance with the BJP supported the candidature of Maheshwar Singh, who won easily. In 2004, Congress candidate Pratibha Singh defeated Maheshwar Singh. In the last Parliament elections 2009, Congress candidate Virbhadra Singh defeated Maheshwar Singh by a very small gap. [2]

Vidhan Sabha segments

Mandi Lok Sabha constituency presently comprises the following 17 Vidhan Sabha (legislative assembly) segments: [1]

NoNameDistrictMemberParty
2 Bharmour (ST) Chamba Janak Raj BJP
21 Lahaul and Spiti (ST) Lahaul & Spiti Anuradha Rana INC
22 Manali Kullu Bhuvaneshwar Gaur INC
23 Kullu Surinder Singh Thakur INC
24 Banjar Surender Shourie BJP
25 Anni (SC)Lokender Kumar BJP
26 Karsog (SC) Mandi Deepraj Kapoor BJP
27 Sundernagar Rakesh Jamwal BJP
28 Nachan (SC)Vinod Kumar BJP
29 Seraj Jai Ram Thakur BJP
30 Darang Puran Chand Thakur BJP
31 Jogindernagar Prakash Prem Kumar Rana BJP
33 Mandi Anil Sharma BJP
34 Balh (SC)Inder Singh BJP
35 Sarkaghat Dalip Thakur BJP
66 Rampur (SC) Shimla Nand Lal INC
68 Kinnaur (ST) Kinnaur Jagat Singh Negi INC

Members of Lok Sabha

YearName [3] [4] [5] Party
1952 Gopi Ram Indian National Congress
1952^ Rajkumari Amrit Kaur
1957 Raja Joginder Sen Bahadur
1962 Lalit Sen
1967
1971 Virbhadra Singh
1977 Ganga Singh Janata Party
1980 Virbhadra Singh Indian National Congress
1984 Sukh Ram Indian National Congress
1989 Maheshwar Singh Bharatiya Janata Party
1991 Sukh Ram Indian National Congress
1996
1998 Maheshwar Singh Bharatiya Janata Party
1999
2004 Pratibha Singh Indian National Congress
2009 Virbhadra Singh
2013^ Pratibha Singh
2014 Ram Swaroop Sharma Bharatiya Janata Party
2019
2021^ Pratibha Singh Indian National Congress
2024 Kangana Ranaut Bharatiya Janata Party

Election results

2024

2024 Indian general election: Mandi [6]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
BJP Kangana Ranaut 537,022 52.87 Increase2.svg4.73
INC Vikramaditya Singh 462,26745.51Decrease2.svg3.63
NOTA None of the above5,6450.56Decrease2.svg1.12
Majority74,7557.36Increase2.svg6.36
Turnout 1,015,81072.15Increase2.svg14.17
BJP gain from INC Swing

2021 by-election

Bye-elections, 2021 : Mandi
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INC Pratibha Singh 369,565 49.14 Increase2.svg23.46
BJP Brigadier Khushal Thakur362,07548.14Decrease2.svg20.61
NOTA None of the Above 12,6611.68Increase2.svg1.12
Majority7,4901.00Decrease2.svg42.07
Turnout 752,07157.98Decrease2.svg15.62
INC gain from BJP Swing

2019 Election

2019 Indian general elections: Mandi [7]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
BJP Ram Swaroop Sharma 647,189 68.75 Increase2.svg18.81
INC Aashray Sharma241,73025.68Decrease2.svg18.78
CPI(M) Dilip Singh Kayath14,8381.58Decrease2.svg0.34
BSP Ses Ram9,0600.96Increase2.svg0.25
None of the Above None of the Above 5,2980.56Decrease2.svg0.29
Majority405,45943.07Increase2.svg37.59
Turnout 943,14873.60Increase2.svg10.48
BJP hold Swing

2014 election

2014 Indian general elections: Mandi [8]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
BJP Ram Swaroop Sharma 362,824 49.94 Increase2.svg12.71
INC Pratibha Singh 322,96844.46Decrease2.svg16.25
CPI(M) Kushal Bhardwaj13,9651.92New
AAP Jai Chand Thakur9,3591.29New
BSP Lala Ram21,7803.0New
NOTA None of the above6,1910.85N/A
Majority39,8565.48Decrease2.svg18.00
Turnout 726,09463.12Increase2.svg11.33
BJP gain from INC Swing Decrease2.svg10.77

2013 by-election

Bye-election, 2013: Mandi
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INC Pratibha Singh 353,492 60.71 Increase2.svg12.89
BJP Jai Ram Thakur 2,16,76537.23Decrease2.svg8.63
Independent Subhash Mohan Snehi6,0571.04New
PRISMLawan Kumar5,9321.02New
Majority1,36,72723.48Increase2.svg21.52
Turnout 5,82,24951.80Decrease2.svg12.29
INC hold Swing Increase2.svg12.89

2009 election

2009 Indian general elections: Mandi [9]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INC Virbhadra Singh 340,973 47.82 Decrease2.svg5.59
BJP Maheshwar Singh 3,26,97645.85Increase2.svg2.38
CPI(M) Dr. Onkar Shad20,6642.89New
BSP Lala Ram10,1311.42Increase2.svg0.12
RWS Hookam Chand Shastri7,8771.10New
Independent Shan Mohammad6,4050.89New
Majority13,9971.97Decrease2.svg7.97
Turnout 7,13,02664.09Increase2.svg1.18
INC hold Swing

2004 election

General Election, 2004: Mandi [10]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INC Pratibha Singh 357,623 53.41 Increase2.svg16.30
BJP Maheshwar Singh 291,05743.47Decrease2.svg18.58
BSP Mohan Lal Sahni8,6711.30New
Independent Shah Mohammad8,0761.21New
Independent Kashmir Singh Guleria4,1250.62New
Majority66,5669.94Decrease2.svg15.00
Turnout 669,55262.91Increase2.svg8.35
INC gain from BJP Swing

1999 election

General Election, 1999: Mandi [11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
BJP Maheshwar Singh 325,929 62.05 Decrease2.svg0.39
INC Kaul Singh 1,94,90437.11Increase2.svg1.73
NCP Ravi Thakur3,6570.7New
Independent Amar Nirgotra7500.14Decrease2.svg0.07
Majority1,31,02524.94Decrease2.svg2.22
Turnout 5,28,63654.56
BJP gain from INC Swing

1998 election

General Election, 1998: Mandi [12]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
BJP Maheshwar Singh 304,210 62.44 Increase2.svg29.15
INC Pratibha Singh 1,72,37835.38Decrease2.svg27.06
Sukh Ram 8,3041.70
SJP(R) Dina Nath1,2650.26New
Independent Amar Nirgotra1,0810.22New
Majority1,31,83227.06Increase2.svg2.09
Turnout 4,90,660
BJP gain from INC Swing

1996 election

General Election, 1996: Mandi
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INC Sukh Ram 328,186 62.44
BJP Adan Singh Thakur1,74,96333.29
SP Ganga Singh 6,4601.23
SHS Subh Ram Thakray7900.15
AIIC(T) Chandermani Sharma3,7170.71
Independent Amar Nirgotra4,6080.88
Independent Kanshi Ram1,9540.37
Independent Devender Sharma10490.20
Independent Bal Krishan9360.18
Independent Diwan Chand Gupta7680.15
Independent Ramesh Chand Gautam7390.14
Independent Jeevan Parkash Sharma6950.13
Independent Brikam Ram4490.09
Independent Ramesh Kumar Garla2940.06
Majority1,53,22329.15
Turnout 5,25,608
INC hold Swing

1991 election

General Election, 1991: Mandi [13]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INC Sukh Ram 233,380 49.70
BJP Maheshwar Singh 2,06,75344.03
JD Karam Singh18,1123.86
SHS Subh Ram Thakray7900.15
Doordarshi Party Om Prakash39700.85
JP Prem Singh Thakur2,8290.60
Independent Om Dutt Sharma1,9540.37
Independent Krishan Lal Sharma10490.20
Independent Amar Nirogotra9360.18
Independent Nawal Thakur7680.15
Independent Gian Chand Paniala7390.14
Independent Jeevan Parkash Sharma6950.13
Independent Brikam Ram4490.09
Independent Ramesh Kumar Garla2940.06
Majority26,6275.67
Turnout 4,72,718
INC gain from BJP Swing

1989 election

General Election, 1989: Mandi
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
BJP Maheshwar Singh 234,164 50.36
INC Sukh Ram 2,06,09544.33
CPI(M) D.N. Kapoor9,7362.09
Doordarshi Party O.M. Prakash5,5101.19
BSP Dharam Singh4,4890.97
JP Naval Thaur3,4230.74
Independent Raj Kumar1,5300.33
Majority28,0696.03
Turnout 4,64,947
BJP gain from INC Swing

1984 election

General Election, 1984: Mandi
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INC Sukh Ram 224,146 67.52
BJP Madhukar Singh92,49527.86
INC(J) Nand Singh3,8171.15
JP Het Ram2,3310.70
Independent Kamal Kishore2,9210.88
Independent Narpat Ram Chauhan2,6160.79
Independent Nawal Thakur2,4530.74
Independent Durga Singh Rathore1,1940.36
Majority1,31,65139.66
Turnout 3,31,973
INC gain from IC(S) Swing

1980 election

General Election, 1980: Mandi
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
IC(S) Virbhadra Singh 166,949 56.60 New
JP Ganga Singh 1,08,59536.82
JP(S) Bhagat Guru12,5444.25
Independent Puran Mal4,6261.57
Independent Naval Thakur2,2550.76
Majority
Turnout
IC(S) gain from BLD Swing

1977 election

General Election, 1977: Mandi [14]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
JP Ganga Singh Thakur 138,638 53.52
INC Virbhadra Singh 1,02,14339.19
CPI(M) Tara Chand8,9503.45
Independent Nawal Thakur7,8173.01
Independent Ani Rudh2,1670.83
Majority
Turnout
JP gain from INC Swing

1971 election

General Election, 1971: Mandi [15]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INC Virbhadra Singh 114,957 71.95
LRP Mandhar Lal25,78016.14
INC(O) Gauri Prashad6,3443.97
Independent Nawal Thakur4,9143.08
Independent Mahavr Prashad4,5870.87
Independent Tulsi Ram3,1821.99
Majority
Turnout
INC gain from LRP Swing

1967 election

General Election, 1967: Mandi [16]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INC Lalit Sen 62,596 51.65
Independent I. Singh28,33123.38
Independent D.S.Ram26,87722.18
Independent N.D. Joshi3,3772.79
Majority
Turnout
INC gain from Swing

1962 election

General Election, 1962: Mandi [17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INC Lalit Sen 46,856 63.56
SWA Ambika Kumari20,60027.95
ABJS Kuldip Singh2,7423.72
Independent Tej Singh3,5164.77
Majority
Turnout
INC gain from SWA Swing

1957 election

General Election, 1957: Mandi [18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INC Joginder Sen 57,530 63.47
Independent Anand Chand 33,11036.53
Majority
Turnout
INC hold Swing

1951 election

General Election, 1951: Mandi [19]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INC Amrit Kaur 47,152 26.89
INC Gopi Ram41,43326.63
KMPP Tej Singh19,87211.33
SCF Anokhi Ram18,98810.83
Socialist Muni Lal16,7809.57
ABJS Hari Dutt12,0536.87
Independent Kahan Singh19,09910.89
Majority
Turnout
INC win (new seat)

See also

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References

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31°42′N76°54′E / 31.7°N 76.9°E / 31.7; 76.9