Pikliz

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Pikliz
Haitian Pikliz.jpg
Pikliz
Alternative namesPicklese, Pickled scotch bonnet peppers, Haitian kimchi, Haitian slaw [1] [2]
TypeCondiment
Place of origin Haiti
Main ingredientsScotch bonnet peppers, carrots, onions, bell peppers, vinegar

Pikliz is a picklied condiment in Haitian cuisine. It can be eaten fresh or fermented for taste and health benefit. pikliz (pronounced PEE-kleez) can be understood based on the word pickle and the French word piquer (meaning to sting) [3]
The base ingredients:

Contents

cabbage,
carrots,
bell peppers,
garlic,
onion,
Scotch bonnet peppers. [4] [5] [6]
Pickled in white vinegar and/or citrus juice. [4]

The spicy dish is very commonly served on the table along with other dishes to enhance the flavor. [5] It is useful as a side condiment for fritay or fried foods such as griot (fried pork), tassot (fried beef), or bannann peze (fried plantains) and enhancing rice and beans. [4] [7]
It has traditionally been produced at the household level but it is increasingly produced industrially as the number of Haitians living abroad also increases. [8]

Etymology

The name of the dish itself may be based on the French word piquer which means 'to sting'. [4] [7] Also known simply as piment la kay. [7]

Variations

See also


References

  1. Raichlen, Steven, ed. (2008). The Barbecue! Bible. p. 461. ISBN   9780761149446 . Retrieved 22 May 2017.
  2. Green, Nadege (January 23, 2020). "Pikliz: A Spicy Haitian Condiment Gets A Lot of Love In South Florida's Food Scene". WLRN. Miami, Fl.
  3. Louis-Jean, James; Sanon, Debbie; Louis-Jean, Kevin; Sanon, Nicole; Stvil Louis-Jean, Ruthonce; Thomas, Michelle Luvy (9 April 2021). "Valorization of pikliz: a spicy meal garnishment in Haitian cuisine". Journal of Ethnic Foods. 8 (1) 1. doi: 10.1186/s42779-021-00077-5 . ISSN   2352-6181.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Clark, Melissa (2015-03-06). "Haitian Griot Is a Postcard From the Caribbean". The New York Times . Retrieved 2017-04-09.
  5. 1 2 Mirta Yurnet-Thomas (1 August 2003). A Taste of Haiti. Hippocrene Books. p. 46. ISBN   978-0-7818-0998-6.
  6. Michael R. Hall (12 January 2012). Historical Dictionary of Haiti. Scarecrow Press. p. 74. ISBN   978-0-8108-7549-4.
  7. 1 2 3 Wharton, Rachel (2014-09-22). "Pikliz: In a Jar, a Taste of Haiti". Edible Brooklyn. Retrieved 2017-04-09.
  8. Louis-Jean, James; Sanon, Debbie; Louis-Jean, Kevin; Sanon, Nicole; Stvil Louis-Jean, Ruthonce; Thomas, Michelle Luvy (2021-04-09). "Valorization of pikliz: a spicy meal garnishment in Haitian cuisine". Journal of Ethnic Foods. 8 (1) 1. Springer Science and Business Media LLC. doi: 10.1186/s42779-021-00077-5 . ISSN   2352-6181.