Planning areas of Singapore | |
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Category | First-level census division |
Location | Republic of Singapore |
Created by | Urban Redevelopment Authority |
Created | |
Number | 55 (as of 2019) |
Populations | 10 (Western Islands and Tengah, Singapore) – 281,300 (Bedok) [3] [4] |
Areas | 0.77 km2 (0.30 sq mi) (Straits View) – 69.46 km2 (26.82 sq mi) (Western Water Catchment) [4] |
Government | |
Subdivisions |
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Planning areas, also known as DGP areas or DGP zones, are the main urban planning and census divisions of Singapore delineated by the Urban Redevelopment Authority. There are 55 of these areas, organised into five regions. A Development Guide Plan is then drawn up for each planning area, providing detailed planning guidelines for every plot of land throughout the country. [2]
The planning areas were first introduced in the early 1990s after the release of the 1991 Concept Plan. [5] Since implementing these boundaries, other government ministries and departments have increasingly adopted them for administrative purposes. For example, the Statistics Department of Singapore published its 2000 census data based on planning area boundaries for the first time, compared to using census divisions based on electoral boundaries for previous exercises. [6] The Singapore Police Force's (SPF) neighbourhood police centres have jurisdiction boundaries based on planning area boundaries when they were officially gazetted in 1999, as opposed to electoral divisions under the previous neighbourhood Police Post system.
Planning areas are further subdivided into 332 subzones for statistical purposes. [3] [4]
Name (English) | Malay | Chinese | Pinyin | Tamil | Region | Area (km2) | Population [7] | Density (/km2) | Subzones |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ang Mo Kio | 宏茂桥 | Hóngmàoqiáo | ஆங் மோ கியோ | North-East | 13.94 | 161,000 | 13,400 | 12 | |
Bedok | * | 勿洛 | Wùluò | பிடோக் | East | 21.69 | 278,270 | 13,000 | 8 |
Bishan | 碧山 | Bìshān | பீஷான் | Central | 7.62 | 85,680 | 12,000 | 3 | |
Boon Lay | 文礼 | Wénlǐ | பூன் லே | West | 8.23 | 30 | 3.6 | 4 | |
Bukit Batok | * | 武吉巴督 | Wǔjí Bādū | புக்கிட் பாத்தோக் | West | 11.13 | 164,560 | 14,000 | 9 |
Bukit Merah | * | 红山 | Hóngshān | புக்கிட் மேரா | Central | 14.34 | 149,160 | 11,000 | 17 |
Bukit Panjang | * | 武吉班让 | Wǔjí Bānràng | புக்கிட் பாஞ்சாங் | West | 8.99 | 137,020 | 15,000 | 7 |
Bukit Timah | * | 武吉知马 | Wǔjí Zhīmǎ | புக்கிட் திமா | Central | 17.53 | 79,270 | 4,400 | 8 |
Central Water Catchment | Kawasan Tadahan Air Tengah | 中央集水区 | Zhōngyāng Jíshuǐqū | மத்திய நீர் நீர்ப்பிடிப்பு | North | 37.15 | * | * | N/A |
Changi | * | 樟宜 | Zhāngyí | சாங்கி | East | 40.61 | 1,810 | 80.62 | 3 |
Changi Bay | Teluk Changi | 樟宜湾 | Zhāngyí Wān | சாங்கி பே | East | 1.7 | * | * | N/A |
Choa Chu Kang | 蔡厝港 | Cài Cuògǎng | சுவா சூ காங் | West | 6.11 | 189,990 | 30,000 | 7 | |
Clementi | 金文泰 | Jīnwéntài | கிளிமெண்டி | West | 9.49 | 93,500 | 9,800 | 9 | |
Downtown Core | Pusat Bandar | 市中心 | Shìzhōngxīn | சிங்கப்பூர் நகர மையத்தில் | Central | 4.34 | 4,000 | 680 | 8 |
Geylang | * | 芽笼 | Yálóng | கேலாங் | Central | 9.64 | 109,150 | 11,400 | 5 |
Hougang | 后港 | Hòugǎng | ஹவ்காங் | North-East | 13.93 | 226,990 | 16,000 | 10 | |
Jurong East | Jurong Timur | 裕廊东 | Yùláng Dōng | ஜூரோங் கிழக்கு | West | 17.83 | 76,390 | 4,400 | 10 |
Jurong West | Jurong Barat | 裕廊西 | Yùláng Xī | ஜூரோங் மேற்கு | West | 14.69 | 258,240 | 18,000 | 9 |
Kallang | * | 加冷 | Jiālěng | காலாங் | Central | 9.17 | 100,520 | 11,000 | 9 |
Lim Chu Kang | 林厝港 | Lín Cuògǎng | லிம் சூ காங் | North | 17.3 | 90 | 5.2 | N/A | |
Mandai | * | 万礼 | Wànlǐ | மண்டாய் | North | 11.77 | 2,090 | 180.2 | 3 |
Marina East | Marina Timur | 滨海东 | Bīnhǎi Dōng | மெரினா கிழக்கு | Central | 1.82 | * | * | N/A |
Marina South | Marina Selatan | 滨海南 | Bīnhǎi Nán | மெரினா தென் | Central | 1.62 | * | * | N/A |
Marine Parade | 马林百列 | Mǎlín Bǎiliè | மரின் பரேட் | Central | 6.12 | 45,850 | 8,000 | 5 | |
Museum | Muzium | 博物馆 | Bówùguǎn | அருங்காட்சியகம் | Central | 0.83 | 630 | 480 | 3 |
Newton | 纽顿 | Niǔdùn | நியூட்டன் | Central | 2.07 | 9,030 | 3,800 | 6 | |
North-Eastern Islands | Kepulauan Timur Laut | 东北群岛 | Dōngběi Qúndǎo | வடகிழக்கு தீவுகள் | North-East | 42.88 | 40 | 1.2 | N/A |
Novena | 诺维娜 | Nuòwéinà | நொவீனா | Central | 8.98 | 50,580 | 5,600 | 5 | |
Orchard | 乌节 | Wūjié | ஆர்ச்சர்ட் | Central | 0.96 | 1,090 | 960.3 | 3 | |
Outram | 欧南 | Ōunán | ஊட்ரம் | Central | 1.37 | 17,460 | 13,500 | 4 | |
Pasir Ris | * | 巴西立 | Bāxīlì | பாசிர் ரிஸ் | East | 15.02 | 145,990 | 9,600 | 8 |
Paya Lebar | * | 巴耶利峇 | Bāyé Lìbā | பாய லேபார் | East | 11.69 | 30 | 3.4 | 5 |
Pioneer | 先驱 | Xiānqū | பயனியர் | West | 12.1 | 50 | 8.3 | 5 | |
Punggol | * | 榜鹅 | Bǎng'é | பொங்கோல் | North-East | 9.34 | 185,810 | 17,800 | 7 |
Queenstown | 女皇镇 | Nǚhuángzhèn | குவீன்ஸ்டவுன் | Central | 20.43 | 96,730 | 4,400 | 16 | |
River Valley | 里峇峇利 | Lǐbā Bālì | நதி பள்ளத்தாக்கு | Central | 1.48 | 11,250 | 6,800 | 5 | |
Rochor | 梧槽 | Wúcáo | ரோச்சோர் | Central | 1.62 | 12,930 | 8,300 | 10 | |
Seletar | * | 实里达 | Shílǐdá | சிலேத்தார் | North-East | 10.25 | 300 | 26.3 | 4 |
Sembawang | * | 三巴旺 | Sānbāwàng | செம்பவாங் | North | 12.34 | 108,220 | 8,400 | 9 |
Sengkang | 盛港 | Shènggǎng | செங்காங் | North-East | 10.59 | 252,730 | 23,000 | 7 | |
Serangoon | * | 实龙岗 | Shílónggǎng | சிராங்கூன் | North-East | 10.1 | 117,910 | 11,500 | 7 |
Simpang | * | 新邦 | Xīnbāng | சிம்பாங் | North | 5.13 | * | * | 4 |
Singapore River | Sungai Singapura | 新加坡河 | Xīnjiāpō Hé | சிங்கப்பூர் நதி | Central | 0.96 | 3,740 | 3,000 | 3 |
Southern Islands | Kepulauan Selatan | 南部群岛 | Nánbù Qúndǎo | தெற்கு தீவுகள் | Central | 6.07 | 2,220 | 244 | 2 |
Straits View | Pemandangan Selat | 海峡景 | Hǎixiájǐng | ஸ்ட்ரெய்ட்ஸ் காண்க | Central | 0.77 | * | * | N/A |
Sungei Kadut | Sungai Kadut | 双溪加株 | Shuāngxī Jiāzhū | சுங்கை காடுட் | North | 15.99 | 740 | 53.2 | 5 |
Tampines | * | 淡滨尼 | Dànbīnní | தெம்பினிஸ் | East | 20.89 | 265,340 | 12,400 | 5 |
Tanglin | 东陵 | Dōnglíng | டங்லின் | Central | 7.63 | 22,970 | 2,800 | 4 | |
Tengah | * | 登加 | Dēngjiā | தெங்கா | West | 7.4 | 10 | 1.4 | N/A |
Toa Payoh | 大巴窑 | Dàbāyáo | தோ பாயோ | Central | 8.17 | 128,450 | 14,300 | 12 | |
Tuas | * | 大士 | Dàshì | துவாஸ் | West | 30.04 | 40 | 2.3 | 6 |
Western Islands | Kepulauan Barat | 西部群岛 | Xībù Qúndǎo | மேற்கத்திய தீவுகள் | West | 39.47 | 10 | 0.25 | 3 |
Western Water Catchment | Kawasan Tadahan Air Barat | 西部集水区 | Xībù Jíshuǐqū | மேற்கத்திய நீர் நீர்ப்பிடிப்பு | West | 69.46 | 610 | 13 | N/A |
Woodlands | 兀兰 | Wùlán | ஊட்லண்ட்ஸ் | North | 13.59 | 252,190 | 18,700 | 9 | |
Yishun | 义顺 | Yìshùn | யீஷூன் | North | 21.24 | 222,580 | 10,100 | 9 |
* = Place names attested to be of Malay origin and referred to similarly in the Malay language.
Ang Mo Kio (IPA:/ɑːŋmoʊkjoʊ/ is a planning area and residential town situated in the Central Region of Singapore. Located approximately 11 km north of the Downtown Core district, Ang Mo Kio is the 3rd most populated planning area in the North-East region and ranks 8th in terms of population in the country overall. The planning area is located at the south-western corner of the North-East region, bordered by the planning areas of Yishun to the north, Sengkang to the north-east, Serangoon to the east, Bishan to the south and the Central Water Catchment to the west.
Geylang is a planning area and township located on the eastern fringe of the Central Region of Singapore, bordering Hougang and Toa Payoh in the north, Marine Parade in the south, Bedok in the east, and Kallang in the west.
Clementi is a planning area and residential town located at the easternmost fringe of the West Region of Singapore. The town borders Bukit Batok to the north, Bukit Timah to the northeast, Queenstown to the east and Jurong East to the west.
Kallang (IPA:/kɑːlɑːŋ/ is a planning area and residential zone located in the Central Region of Singapore.
Singapore is a city-state and island country in maritime Southeast Asia, located at the end of the Malayan Peninsula between Malaysia and Indonesia as well as the Straits of Malacca and the South China Sea. It is heavily compact and urbanised. As of 2023, Singapore has a total land area of approximately 750 square kilometres (290 sq mi). Singapore is separated from Indonesia by the Singapore Strait and from Malaysia by the Straits of Johor.
Tampines is the regional centre of the East Region of Singapore. With a population of 284,560 living across its five subzones as of 2024, it is the most populous planning area in Singapore. It is home to approximately 5% of Singapore's population. Tampines is bordered to the west by Bedok and Paya Lebar, to the north by Pasir Ris, to the east by Changi, and to the south by the Straits of Singapore. Situated in the historical region of Tanah Merah, its present-day terrain is particularly flat due to the large-scale sand quarrying in the 1960s.
Bukit Batok, often abbreviated as Bt Batok, is a planning area and matured residential town located along the eastern boundary of the West Region of Singapore. Bukit Batok statistically ranks in as the 25th largest, the 10th most populous and the 9th most densely populated planning area in Singapore. It is bordered by six other planning areas - Choa Chu Kang to the north, northeast and northwest, Cashew to the northeast and east, Clementi to the south, Bukit Timah to the southeast, Jurong East to the southwest and Tengah to the west.
Bedok is a planning area and residential town located in the geographical region of Tanah Merah along the south-eastern coast of the East Region of Singapore. Bedok is bounded by five other planning areas: Paya Lebar to the north, Hougang to the northwest, Tampines to the northeast and east, Geylang to the west and Marine Parade to the southwest. It also shares a maritime boundary with the Singapore Strait to the south and southeast.
Seletar is an area located in the north-east of Singapore. Its name can also refer to the Seletar Planning Area, situated in the North-East Region of Singapore. The place name was derived from the Malay subgroup who were indigenous to the area, the Orang Seletar. It shares boundaries with the planning areas of Sengkang to the south, Punggol to the east, Yishun and Simpang to the west, as well as the Straits of Johor to the north.
Jurong East is a planning area and residential town situated in the West Region of Singapore. It borders Jurong West and Boon Lay to the west, Clementi to the east, Tengah and Bukit Batok to the north and Selat Jurong to the south.
The Downtown Core is the historical and downtown centre of the city-state of Singapore and the main commercial area in Singapore excluding reclaimed lands with many integrated resorts such as the Marina Bay Sands, one of the most expensive buildings in the world, with a luxurious standalone casino at Bayfront Avenue. There are many skyscrapers in Raffles Place, Tanjong Pagar and Marina Bay CBD with a height limit of 280m. It is one of the eleven planning areas located within the most urbanised Central Area, forming the latter's dense urban core. It is bounded by Rochor to the north, Kallang to the northeast, Marina East and Marina South to the east, Straits View to the southeast, Bukit Merah to the south, as well as Outram, Museum and Singapore River to the west.
Singapore is governed as a unitary state without provinces or states. However, for the purposes of administration and urban planning, it has been subdivided in various ways throughout its history.
The regions of Singapore are urban planning subdivisions demarcated by the Urban Redevelopment Authority of Singapore to aid in its planning efforts. Over time, other governmental organisations have also adopted the five regions in their administrative work, as for example the Department of Statistics in the census of 2000. The regions are further subdivided into 55 planning areas, which include two water-catchment areas. The largest region in terms of area is the West Region with 218.4 km2 (84.3 sq mi), while the Central Region is the most populous with an estimated population of 922,980 inhabitants in the area in 2019.
A neighbourhood police centre is a small to mid-sized police station commonly found in Singapore. It was first introduced during the mid-1990s.
Sengkang is a planning area and residential town located in the North-East Region of Singapore. The town is the second most populous in the region, being home to 249,370 residents in 2020. Sengkang shares boundaries with Seletar and Punggol in the north, Pasir Ris and Paya Lebar in the east, Hougang and Serangoon to the south, as well as Yishun and Ang Mo Kio to the west.
Mandai is a planning area located in the North Region of Singapore, famously known for being the access point for the Mandai Wildlife Reserve which includes the Singapore Zoo, Night Safari, River Wonders, Bird Paradise and Rainforest Wild.
Kallang Bahru is a subzone within the planning area of Kallang, Singapore, as defined by the Urban Redevelopment Authority (URA). This subzone is bounded by Bendemeer Road and Sungei Whampoa in the north; the Kallang River in the east; Kallang Road and Sims Avenue in the south; and Lavender Street in the west.
Geylang Bahru is a subzone within the planning area of Kallang, Singapore, as defined by the Urban Redevelopment Authority (URA). It is bounded by the Pan Island Expressway (PIE) in the east; the Pelton Canal in the south; the Kallang River in the west; and Serangoon Road in the north.
Bendemeer is a subzone within the planning area of Kallang, Singapore, as defined by the Urban Redevelopment Authority (URA). Its boundary is made up of the Pan Island Expressway (PIE) in the north; Serangoon Road, the Kallang River, Sungei Whampoa and Bendemeer Road in the east; Lavender Street and Balestier Road in the south; and the Central Expressway (CTE) in the west.