Rugby Central railway station

Rugby Central
Rugby Central in September 1968, less than a year before closure. A Nottingham-bound DMU waits at the platform
General information
Location	Rugby, Warwickshire, Rugby England
Coordinates	52°22′02″N1°14′50″W / 52.3673°N 1.2471°W / 52.3673; -1.2471
Grid reference	SP513746
Platforms	2
Other information
Status	Disused
History
Original company	Great Central Railway
Pre-grouping	Great Central Railway
Post-grouping	London and North Eastern Railway London Midland Region of British Railways
Key dates
15 March 1899	Opened
5 May 1969	Closed
Location

Rugby Central was a railway station serving Rugby in Warwickshire on the former Great Central Main Line, which opened in 1899 and closed in 1969. The station was on Hillmorton Road, roughly half a mile east of the town centre.

The Great Central competed with the West Coast Main Line for traffic to London, which has served the town since the 1830s at Rugby Midland station; since the closure of Rugby Central, Midland station has reverted to its original name of Rugby.

History

The station was opened on 15 March 1899. ^[1] It had services between London Marylebone and Manchester Piccadilly via Leicester Central, Nottingham Victoria and Sheffield Victoria, as well as various cross-country services to places such as Southampton and Hull. ^[2]

The station was run by the Great Central Railway from 1899 until it was grouped into the London and North Eastern Railway in 1923. It came under the management of British Railways in 1948.

Rugby Central was roughly midway along the Great Central Main Line (GCML) and was a stopping point for express services, as well as a changeover point for local services. Until the early 1960s, the station was served by about six London – Manchester expresses daily, and was the terminus for local services from Aylesbury or Woodford Halse to the south, and Leicester Central or Nottingham Victoria from the north. ^{[2] [3]} The line was then downgraded, with express services being removed, leaving only the local services and an infrequent semi-fast service to London.

Most of the GCML was closed on 5 September 1966, following the recommendations of the Reshaping of British Railways report. On that date, the line south of Rugby Central and north of Nottingham Victoria was closed. Until 3 May 1969, the section between Rugby Central and Nottingham (initially Nottingham Victoria, later cut back to Nottingham Arkwright Street) remained open as self-contained branch, providing DMU-operated local passenger services. The station formally closed on 5 May. ^[1]

• 
  A local train waits to stop at Rugby Central in September 1966, shortly before the line was closed as a through route.
• 
  Nottingham bound DMU at Rugby Central in 1968
• 
  The last train to call at Rugby Central on Saturday 3 May 1969.

Map of railways in Rugby in 1950.

Design

Rugby Central was built to the standard Great Central design with a single island platform, 600 feet (180 m) long. ^[4] The booking office was at street level, built onto the side of the road bridge over the railway with the platform below. The platform was accessed by a covered staircase from the booking office. On the platform were three waiting rooms and a toilet block, which was the only building not covered by the canopy. ^{[5] [3]}

On the heritage Great Central Railway in Leicestershire, the preserved Loughborough Central station is a similar design to the former Rugby Central.

The remains of the south end of the platform looking north

Photo taken from old platform towards road bridge

Remains

The station buildings were demolished after closure, but the platform still exists and is open to the public: The station site, and 4.5 miles of the former Great Central Railway trackbed through Rugby, are now owned by Rugby Borough Council, who bought them in 1970 for £5,500. The trackbed runs mostly through cuttings, and it is now used as a footpath, cycleway and nature reserve called the Great Central Walk. ^{[6] [4]}

The former goods yard was west of the station and was used as a timber yard until the mid-1990s, when houses were built on it. ^[4]

Reopening proposals

In August 2000, Chiltern Railways suggested reopening the former Great Central Main Line between London Marylebone and Rugby Central to a parkway station in Leicestershire near the M1/M6. ^[7] The proposal is a "secondary aspiration" of Chiltern's franchise agreement. ^[8] However, Chiltern stated in 2013 that the plan is "no longer active". ^[9] In recent years, proposals to reopen the railway line as an alternative route to HS2 have been proposed, and in 2015, opponents of HS2 called for the GCR to be reopened as an alternative. ^[10] In October 2017, English Regional Transport Association proposed reopening the line from Calvert to Rugby with a new link to Nuneaton as part of a West Coast relief line. ^[11]

Preceding station		Disused railways		Following station
Braunston and Willoughby Line and station closed		Great Central Railway London Extension		Lutterworth Line and station closed

Notes

1. Butt 1995, p. 201.
2. Elliot 1985, p. 40.
3. Healy 1987, p. 68.
4. Subterranea Britannica
5. Elliot 1985, p. 39.
6. "Parks and open spaces - Great Central Walk (runs from Newton Village to Onley Lane)". Rugby Borough Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
7. Buggins, Arryn (10 August 2000). "Bid To Reopen Central Railway To Passengers". cwn.org.uk. Retrieved 1 July 2013.
8. Strategic Rail Authority (1 March 2002). "Franchise Agreement relating to the services for the carriage of passengers by railway to be provided by The Chiltern Railway Company Limited" (PDF). Schedule 14, Part 3, Paragraph 2.2. Retrieved 1 July 2013.
9. "Chiltern Railways Twitter Feed". 25 February 2013.
10. "Chiltern Railways news - Bid to Reopen the Central Railway to Passengers- 10 August 2000".
11. RAIL Issue 838 p.37

References

• Butt, R.V.J. (1995). The Directory of Railway Stations. Yeovil: Patrick Stephens Ltd. ISBN   1-85260-508-1. R508.
• Elliot, Peter H (1985). Rugby's Railway Heritage. ISBN   0-907917-06-2.
• Healy, John M.C. (1987). Echoes Of The Great Central. Greenwich Editions. ISBN   0-86288-076-9.

External links

• London to Warwickshire railways - Includes old photographs of Rugby Central.
• Rugby Central railway station on Subterranea Britannica.