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Saranac, New York | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 44°39′13″N73°46′27″W / 44.65361°N 73.77417°W | |
Country | United States |
State | New York |
County | Clinton |
Government | |
• Type | Town Council |
• Town Supervisor | Timothy Napper (R) |
• Town Council | |
Area | |
• Total | 115.50 sq mi (299.15 km2) |
• Land | 114.84 sq mi (297.44 km2) |
• Water | 0.66 sq mi (1.71 km2) |
Elevation | 1,257 ft (383 m) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 4,007 |
• Estimate (2016) [2] | 3,952 |
• Density | 34.41/sq mi (13.29/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
ZIP code | 12981 |
Area code | 518 |
FIPS code | 36-019-65211 |
GNIS feature ID | 0979460 |
Website | www |
Saranac is a town in Clinton County, New York, United States. The town is on the western border of the county, west of Plattsburgh, and is within the Adirondack Park. The population was 3,852 at the 2020 census, [3] down from 4,007 at the 2010 census. [4] The town is named for the Saranac River that flows through the town.
The first settlement took place circa 1802. The town of Saranac was established from the western part of the town of Plattsburgh in 1824. [5]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 115.9 square miles (300.3 km2), of which 115.3 square miles (298.6 km2) is land and 0.66 square miles (1.7 km2), or 0.57%, is water. [4]
The western town line is the border of Franklin County.
The Saranac River is the principal waterway in the town, flowing through the southern and eastern sections of the town toward Lake Champlain.
New York State Route 3 is the principal east–west highway through Saranac.
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1830 | 316 | — | |
1840 | 4,426 | 1,300.6% | |
1850 | 2,582 | −41.7% | |
1860 | 3,644 | 41.1% | |
1870 | 3,802 | 4.3% | |
1880 | 4,552 | 19.7% | |
1890 | 3,496 | −23.2% | |
1900 | 3,463 | −0.9% | |
1910 | 3,000 | −13.4% | |
1920 | 2,684 | −10.5% | |
1930 | 2,367 | −11.8% | |
1940 | 2,820 | 19.1% | |
1950 | 2,399 | −14.9% | |
1960 | 4,006 | 67.0% | |
1970 | 3,127 | −21.9% | |
1980 | 3,389 | 8.4% | |
1990 | 3,710 | 9.5% | |
2000 | 4,165 | 12.3% | |
2010 | 4,007 | −3.8% | |
2016 (est.) | 3,952 | [2] | −1.4% |
U.S. Decennial Census [6] |
As of the census [7] of 2000, there were 4,165 people, 1,519 households, and 1,134 families residing in the town. The population density was 36.0 inhabitants per square mile (13.9/km2). There were 1,642 housing units at an average density of 14.2 per square mile (5.5/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 98.63% White, 0.14% African American, 0.34% Native American, 0.19% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 0.24% from other races, and 0.41% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.03% of the population.
There were 1,519 households, out of which 39.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.1% were married couples living together, 9.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.3% were non-families. 19.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.74 and the average family size was 3.14.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 28.6% under the age of 18, 6.7% from 18 to 24, 30.8% from 25 to 44, 22.9% from 45 to 64, and 11.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.8 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $45,761, and the median income for a family was $51,542. Males had a median income of $40,315 versus $28,750 for females. The per capita income for the town was $18,242. About 6.4% of families and 9.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.1% of those under age 18 and 16.7% of those age 65 or over.
Clinton County is the northeastern most county in the northeastern corner of the state of New York, in the United States and bordered by the Canadian province of Quebec. As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 79,843. Its county seat is the city of Plattsburgh. The county lies just south of the border with the Canadian province of Quebec and to the west of the State of Vermont. The county is named for George Clinton, the first Governor of New York, who later was elected as Vice President. He had been a Founding Father who represented New York in the Continental Congress. Clinton County comprises the Plattsburgh, New York Micropolitan statistical area. The county is part of the North Country region of the state.
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Harrietstown is a town in Franklin County, New York, United States. The total population was 5,254 at the 2020 census, In 2010 3,879 of the town's residents lived in the village of Saranac Lake on the eastern side of the town.
Santa Clara is a town in Franklin County, New York, United States. The population was 332 at the 2020 census, down from 345 at the 2010 census. The name was derived from the wife of an early town businessman, John Hurd.
Altona is a town in Clinton County, New York, United States. The population was 2,887 at the 2010 census. The town was named after the Altona, Hamburg, district of Germany. The town contains a hamlet also called Altona.
Dannemora is a village located in the towns of Dannemora and Saranac in Clinton County, New York, United States. It is best known as the location for Clinton Correctional Facility, also known colloquially as Dannemora. The population was 3,936 at the 2010 census. The village is named after Dannemora, Sweden, an iron-making town from where early settlers of this area had emigrated.
Dannemora is a town in Clinton County, New York, United States. The population was 4,037 at the 2020 census, down from 4,898 in 2010. The town is named after Dannemora, Sweden, an important iron-mining region.
Mooers is a town in Clinton County, New York, United States. The population was 3,592 at the 2010 census. The town is named after Benjamin Mooers, an early settler.
Peru is a town in Clinton County in the U.S. state of New York. The population was 6,772 at the 2020 census. The town was so named for its views of the Adirondack Mountains to the west and the farmlands throughout the town, resembling scenery found in the country of Peru in South America. Peru, New York, is in the southeastern part of Clinton County, south of Plattsburgh.
Plattsburgh is a town in Clinton County, New York, United States. The population was 11,886 at the 2020 census. The town is named after Zephaniah Platt, an early land owner, and it surrounds the separate and more populous city of the same name. The town is in the eastern part of the county, in the North Country region of the state of New York. The region's airport, Plattsburgh International Airport, is located in the southern part of the town.