Sclerostropheus

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Sclerostropheus
Temporal range: Late Triassic,
late Norian
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Family: Tanystropheidae
Genus: Sclerostropheus
Spiekman & Scheyer, 2019
Type species
Sclerostropheus fossai
Spiekman & Scheyer, 2019 (Wild 1980)
Synonyms

Sclerostropheus is an extinct genus of tanystropheid archosauromorph from the Late Triassic of Italy. [1] The type species is S. fossai. [2]

Discovery and naming

The holotype is MCSNB 4035 and it consists of four largely articulated cervical vertebrae and associated cervical ribs. [1] [2] It was recovered from the N-slope of the Canto Alto mountain near Poscante, Bergamo, Italy [3] and was initially classified as a species of Tanystropheus by Wild (1980). [1] Renesto & Dalla Vecchia (2000) also agreed that the species belonged to Tanystropheus. [4]

Spiekman & Scheyer (2019) reclassified T. fossai by creating Schlerostropheus fossai. [2]

References

  1. 1 2 3 Wild, R. (1980a). Neue Funde von Tanystropheus (Reptilia, Squamata). Schweizerische Palaontologische Abhandlungen, 102.
  2. 1 2 3 Spiekman, Stephan N. F.; Scheyer, Torsten M. (2019-12-16). "A taxonomic revision of the genus Tanystropheus (Archosauromorpha, Tanystropheidae)". Palaeontologia Electronica. 22 (3): 1–46. doi: 10.26879/1038 . ISSN   1094-8074. S2CID   211105850.
  3. Wild, R. (1980b). Tanystropheus (Reptilia: Squamata) and its importance for stratigraphy. Mémoires de la Société Géologique de France, n. s., 139:201-206.
  4. Renesto, S. and Dalla Vecchia, F.M. (2000). The unusual dentition and feeding habits of the prolacertiform reptile Langobardisaurus (Late Triassic, Northern Italy). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 20(3):622-627. https://doi.org/10.1671/0272-4634(2000)020[0622:tudafh]2.0.co;2