Sepiidae

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Sepiidae
Temporal range: Miocene – Recent [1] [2]
Cuttlefish komodo large.jpg
Cuttlefish, off Komodo
Ascarosepion pfefferi 1.jpg
Ascarosepion pfefferi , formerly the type of Metasepia
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Cephalopoda
Order: Sepiida
Superfamily: Sepioidea
Family: Sepiidae
Leach, 1817
Genera

Sepiidae is a family of cephalopods in the order Sepiida, comprising the large-bodied species of cuttlefish , including the type genus, Sepia . It includes 116 recognized species according to WoRMS, [3] a number of which need further verification.

Contents

A 2023 paper revived several genera and elevated some subgenera to full genus level; [4] this classification scheme has been accepted by WoRMS. [3] As a consequence, multiple species have been split out of genus Sepia, many of them assigned to revived genera.

Classification

The subsequent species are in need of taxonomic review

The species listed above with an asterisk (*) are questionable and need further study to determine if they are a valid species or a synonym. The question mark (?) indicates questionable placement within the genus.

References

  1. Whiteaves, J.F. 1897. On some remains of a Sepia-like cuttle-fish from the Cretaceous rocks of the South Saskatchewan. The Canadian Record of Science7: 459–462.
  2. Hewitt, R.; Pedley, H. M. (1978). "The preservation of the shells of Sepia in the middle Miocene of Malta". Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. 89 (3): 227–237. Bibcode:1978PrGA...89..227H. doi:10.1016/S0016-7878(78)80013-3.
  3. 1 2 "Sepiidae Leach, 1817". marinespecies.org. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 30 April 2025.
  4. Lupše, Nik; Reid, Amanda; Taite, Morag; Kubodera, Tsunemi; Allcock, A. Louise (16 June 2023). "Cuttlefishes (Cephalopoda, Sepiidae): the bare bones—an hypothesis of relationships". Marine Biology. 170 (8): 93. Bibcode:2023MarBi.170...93L. doi: 10.1007/s00227-023-04195-3 .
  5. Neethiselvan, N. & V.K. Venkataramani 2010. "A New Species of Cuttlefish, Sepia vecchioni (Cephalopoda, Sepiidae) from Colachal Coast, South India".[ permanent dead link ]Journal of American Science6(4): 12–21.