South Australian Railways K class

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South Australian Railways K Class
South Australian Railways K Class No. 66.png
South Australian Railways K Class No. 66
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
Builder Beyer, Peacock and Company
Build date1879-1884
Total produced18
Rebuilder Islington Railway Workshops
Rebuild date1889-1914
Number rebuilt13
Specifications
Configuration:
   Whyte 0-6-4 Tank
   UIC C2' T
Gauge 5'3" Broad Gauge
3'6" Narrow Gauge
Driver dia.4 ft.
Length32 ft. 6¼ in.
Axle load 8 tons 18 cwt
Loco weight42 tons 19 cwt
Fuel typeCoal
Fuel capacity1 ton 18 cwt
Water cap1,060 gallons
Firebox:
  Firegrate area
15 square feet
Boiler pressure130 lbs p.s.i.
Heating surface:
  Tubes
830.8 square feet
  Firebox89.4 square feet
Cylinders 2
Cylinder size 16½ in. x 20 in.
Performance figures
Tractive effort 12,535 lbs
Career
Operators South Australian Railways
Class K
Number in class18
Numbers34-37, 42 & 57-69
First run22.2.1879
Withdrawn1936-1956
Scrapped1936-1956
Dispositionall scrapped

The South Australian Railways K Class Locomotives were built by Beyer, Peacock and Company for the South Australian Railways from 1878-1884. [1]

Beyer, Peacock and Company defunct British locomotive manufacturer, based in Gorton, Manchester

Beyer, Peacock and Company was an English railway locomotive manufacturer with a factory in Gorton, Manchester. Founded by Charles Beyer, Richard Peacock and Henry Robertson, it traded from 1854 until 1966. It received limited liability in 1902, becoming Beyer, Peacock and Company Limited.

South Australian Railways

South Australian Railways (SAR) was the statutory corporation through which the Government of South Australia built and operated railways in South Australia from 1854 until March 1978, when its non-urban railways were incorporated into Australian National, and its Adelaide urban lines were transferred to the State Transport Authority.

History

The K class locomotives were designed to work on lightly laid track, for the extension from Kapunda to Morgan. This part of the line opened up in 1878. The result of this had the South Australian Railways order the first batch of K class locomotives, which were constructed by Beyer, Peacock and Company. The K class were placed into service on the Kapunda to Morgan line in 1879. Unfortunately the K class was not a very successful locomotive on this service, they were replaced only 12 months after they entered service on the line. They were not successful due to broken crank axles, fracturing of their gunmetal axleboxes and excessive tyre wear on the leading driving wheels. Despite the problems the K class had at first, they were overcome eventually and more K class locomotives were ordered from Beyer, Peacock and Company. After their short stint on the Kapunda to Morgan line the K class successfully worked on the Port line, where they would haul loads up to 550 tons from Adelaide. When these locomotives worked to Terowie, water "gins" were attached for the longer run into the country. Some of the class were used to help with construction trains, including trains required for the Adelaide Hills line to Nairne. K class locomotive No. 60 was subsequently obtained by the S.A.R. from a contractor. When the S.A.R. acquired the Glenelg Railway Company and its railway lines on the 16th of October 1899, the K class were permitted to work on the South Terrace to Glenelg service from Adelaide. Other work was found for the K class on the newly opened Murraylands lines radiating from Tailem Bend and the older Strathalbyn to Milang branchline. In time the larger and more powerful locomotives appearing on the S.A.R. system made this quite useful class of tank engine obsolete. [2]

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References

  1. Drymalik, Chris. "Broad Gauge K-class 0-6-4 tank locomotives". Chris's Commonwealth Railways Information (ComRails). Retrieved 1 August 2019.
  2. FLUCK, R. E.; SAMPSON, R.; BIRD, K. J. (1986). STEAM LOCOMOTIVES AND RAILCARS OF THE SOUTH AUSTRALIAN RAILWAYS. South Australia: Mile End Railway Museum (S.A.) Inc. p. 54. ISBN   0959 5073 37.