Staurotypinae

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Staurotypinae
Staurotypus salvinii.jpg
The giant musk turtle
Staurotypus salvinii
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Testudines
Suborder: Cryptodira
Family: Kinosternidae
Subfamily: Staurotypinae
Gray, 1869 [1]

The Staurotypinae are a subfamily of the family Kinosternidae of aquatic turtles, which contains the genera Claudius and Staurotypus .

Staurotypus exhibits XX/XY sex determination, in contrast to the temperature-dependent sex determination of most turtles. [2] Although the exact mechanism of sex determination in Claudius is unknown, it is known to be genetically determined; it is suspected that it exhibits XX/XY sex determination as well. [3]

Genera

References

  1. Turtles of the World: Annotated Checklist of Taxonomy and Synonymy, 2009 Update.
  2. Badenhorst, Daleen; Stanyon, Roscoe; Engstrom, Tag; Valenzuela, Nicole (2013-04-01). "A ZZ/ZW microchromosome system in the spiny softshell turtle, Apalone spinifera, reveals an intriguing sex chromosome conservation in Trionychidae". Chromosome Research. 21 (2): 137–147. doi:10.1007/s10577-013-9343-2. ISSN   1573-6849. PMID   23512312. S2CID   14434440.
  3. Kawagoshi, Taiki; Uno, Yoshinobu; Nishida, Chizuko; Matsuda, Yoichi (2014-08-14). "The Staurotypus Turtles and Aves Share the Same Origin of Sex Chromosomes but Evolved Different Types of Heterogametic Sex Determination". PLOS ONE. 9 (8) e105315. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...9j5315K. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0105315 . ISSN   1932-6203. PMC   4133349 . PMID   25121779.