Turbo | ||||
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Studio album by | ||||
Released | 7 April 1986 | |||
Studio | Compass Point, Nassau, Bahamas Record Plant, Los Angeles | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 40:58 | |||
Label | Columbia | |||
Producer | Tom Allom | |||
Judas Priest chronology | ||||
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Singles from Turbo | ||||
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Turbo is the tenth studio album by English heavy metal band Judas Priest, released in the UK on 7 April 1986 by Columbia Records. [5] The album is notable for the band's change to a commercial glam metal sound, [6] [7] [8] that had them using synthesizers for the first time. [9]
A remastered CD was released in 2001, including two bonus tracks. On 3 February 2017, the album was reissued as Turbo 30 for its 30th anniversary, including two CDs of a live performance at Kemper Arena in Kansas City, Missouri, on 22 May 1986. [10]
Following the success of their previous album, Defenders of the Faith , Judas Priest initially recorded a double album which was intended to be released under the title Twin Turbos, half of which would be more commercial and the other half would be aggressive heavy metal. This idea was scrapped. Instead, the material was split up, with the more commercial songs appearing as the album Turbo. The lyrical content on Turbo was markedly different from previous Judas Priest albums, with more emphasis on grounded subjects such as love and romance rather than the band's usual sci-fi and fantasy themes. On the whole, it was a response to the changed music scene of the mid-1980s which was becoming focused more on light, synth-driven pop rather than the driving hard rock of the 1970s to early 1980s. [11]
After concluding the Metal Conqueror World Tour at the end of 1984, the band took their first-ever extended hiatus and did not perform at all during 1985 except for an appearance at the Live Aid Concert where only three songs were played. Work began on Turbo that summer and finished late in the year. During this time, singer Rob Halford struggled with increasing substance abuse and violent feuds with his romantic partner. After the latter committed suicide, [12] he resolved to get clean and so checked into rehab where he spent a month during December 1985 – January 1986.
With the album being released in April 1986, Turbo was an instant commercial success. The album was certified Gold by the RIAA on 10 June 1986 and Platinum on 24 July 1989. [13] The album reached No. 33 on the UK Albums Chart and No. 17 on the Billboard 200, marking the apex of Priest's commercial success and being the band's highest chart position until 2005's Angel of Retribution . [14] The music videos supporting "Turbo Lover" and "Locked In" enjoyed heavy rotation on MTV, furthering the success of the album commercially.
The cover was once again done by graphic artist Doug Johnson, who designed the Screaming for Vengeance and Defenders of the Faith covers.
"Reckless" was asked to be on the soundtrack of the movie Top Gun , but Judas Priest declined, both because they thought the film would flop and because it would have meant leaving the song off Turbo. However, their next album, Ram It Down , contained a cover of "Johnny B. Goode" that was featured in the soundtrack for the movie of the same title. "Reckless" and "Wild Nights, Hot & Crazy Days" were also Judas Priest's first songs to be played lower than E tuning.
"Parental Guidance" was allegedly written as a response to Tipper Gore's attack on the band, and heavy metal in general, in the mid-1980s. Her organization, the Parents Music Resource Center (PMRC), had placed the band's song "Eat Me Alive" (from Defenders of the Faith ) at No. 3 on their list of offensive songs, referred to as the "Filthy 15". The PMRC alleged that the song was obscene because it encouraged the performance of oral sex at gunpoint. [15]
Review scores | |
---|---|
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | [9] |
Metal Hammer (GER) | 6/7 [16] |
PopMatters | (mixed) [17] |
Martin Popoff | 6/10 [18] |
Turbo sold well initially, and was certified Gold by the RIAA on 10 June 1986 and Platinum on 24 July 1987. [13] It reached No. 33 in the UK and No. 17 on Billboard 200, the band's highest chart position until 2005's Angel of Retribution . [19] The album would be Priest's final platinum-selling album. Sales tapered off and the subsequent live album from the otherwise successful Fuel for Life tour did not sell as well, only going Gold after a string of Platinum certified albums. [13]
Seven of the album's nine songs were performed during the Fuel for Life tour with "Hot for Love" being the least played of those. The title track has remained in the band's set lists since then and "Out in the Cold" reappeared in 2019. During the tour, the band also dispensed with the black leather and studs look they'd sported since 1978 and went for a slightly more colourful "glam" leather wardrobe. A number of older songs such as "Sinner" and "Exciter" were also dropped from the live setlist, leading K. K. Downing to remark "People ask why we don't play Sinner anymore. I tell them it's because we've all repented."
Rob Halford referred to Turbo as the "love/hate Judas Priest album". In 2008 he told Kerrang! :
The only agenda we've ever had in Priest was to really give every album its own life and I think we've achieved that on everything from Rocka Rolla up to the new one, Nostradamus. That said, if ever there was a controversial record in terms of what people might have expected from us, it's Turbo. It was the fact that we moved into a different atmosphere, but that's where we were at that particular time. Some of the technological advances like the pedal boards that Glenn and KK used were giving us options for different sounds and experimentation. Personally I think there are still some great tracks on that album ... It's one of the recordings that divide opinion. [20]
Despite Turbo's achievement and reception, Downing said that "it wasn't the big-selling album that we hoped for. I think quite a lot of that went on with the acceptability and success of a lot of other bands that you would look at on MTV. Even Ozzy went to the hairdressers." [21] In his 2020 memoir Confess, Halford admitted that he now sees his lyrics on Turbo as subpar, stating that his alcohol and substance abuse at the time had started to take their toll on his writing process. [22]
All tracks are written by K. K. Downing, Glenn Tipton and Rob Halford
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "Turbo Lover" | 5:33 |
2. | "Locked In" | 4:19 |
3. | "Private Property" | 4:29 |
4. | "Parental Guidance" | 3:25 |
5. | "Rock You All Around the World" | 3:37 |
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
6. | "Out in the Cold" | 6:27 |
7. | "Wild Nights, Hot & Crazy Days" | 4:39 |
8. | "Hot for Love" | 4:12 |
9. | "Reckless" | 4:17 |
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
10. | "All Fired Up" (Recorded during the 1985 Turbo sessions) | 4:45 |
11. | "Locked In" (Live at Kiel Auditorium, St. Louis, Missouri; 23 May 1986) | 4:24 |
No. | Title | Album on which they later appeared | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "All Fired Up" | Turbo reissue | 4:45 |
2. | "Red, White & Blue" | British Steel reissue | 3:42 |
3. | "Prisoner of Your Eyes" | Screaming for Vengeance reissue | 7:12 |
4. | "Turn on Your Light" | Defenders of the Faith reissue | 5:23 |
5. | "Ram It Down" | Ram It Down | 4:48 |
6. | "Hard as Iron" | Ram It Down | 4:09 |
7. | "Love You to Death" | Ram It Down | 4:36 |
8. | "Monsters of Rock" | Ram It Down | 5:30 |
9. | "Heart of a Lion" | Metalogy | 3:53 |
10. | "Under the Gun" | Unreleased | |
11. | "Fighting for Your Love" | Unreleased |
30th Anniversary Edition – bonus live CDs
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "Out in the Cold" | 6:35 |
2. | "Locked In" | 4:21 |
3. | "Heading Out to the Highway" | 4:53 |
4. | "Metal Gods" | 4:03 |
5. | "Breaking the Law" | 2:43 |
6. | "Love Bites" | 5:19 |
7. | "Some Heads Are Gonna Roll" | 4:25 |
8. | "The Sentinel" | 5:02 |
9. | "Private Property" | 5:11 |
10. | "Desert Plains" | 4:55 |
11. | "Rock You All Around the World" | 5:02 |
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "The Hellion" | 0:40 |
2. | "Electric Eye" | 3:37 |
3. | "Turbo Lover" | 6:03 |
4. | "Freewheel Burning" | 5:03 |
5. | "Victim of Changes" | 8:55 |
6. | "The Green Manalishi (With the Two Prong Crown)" (Fleetwood Mac cover) | 5:19 |
7. | "Living After Midnight" | 4:35 |
8. | "You've Got Another Thing Comin'" | 9:01 |
9. | "Hell Bent for Leather" | 5:53 |
Chart (1986) | Peak position |
---|---|
Australian Albums (Kent Music Report) [23] | 56 |
Canada Top Albums/CDs ( RPM ) [24] | 37 |
Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) [25] | 57 |
Finnish Albums (The Official Finnish Charts) [26] | 11 |
German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) [27] | 28 |
Japanese Albums (Oricon) [28] | 22 |
Norwegian Albums (VG-lista) [29] | 13 |
Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan) [30] | 10 |
Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) [31] | 26 |
UK Albums (OCC) [32] | 33 |
US Billboard 200 [33] | 17 |
Chart (2017) | Peak position |
---|---|
Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria) [34] | 51 |
Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia) [35] | 76 |
Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders) [36] | 108 |
French Albums (SNEP) [37] | 162 |
Scottish Albums (OCC) [38] | 78 |
Spanish Albums (PROMUSICAE) [39] | 73 |
UK Rock & Metal Albums (OCC) [40] | 7 |
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Canada (Music Canada) [41] | Platinum | 100,000^ |
United States (RIAA) [42] | Platinum | 1,000,000^ |
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |
Judas Priest are an English heavy metal band formed in Birmingham in 1969. They have sold over 50 million albums and are frequently ranked as one of the greatest metal bands of all time. Judas Priest have also been referred to as one of the pioneers of the new wave of British heavy metal movement, and are cited as a formative influence on various heavy metal subgenres, including speed metal, thrash metal, power metal, and the hard rock/glam metal scene of the 1980s. Despite an innovative and pioneering body of work in the latter half of the 1970s, the band had struggled with poor record production and a lack of major commercial success until 1980, when their sixth studio album British Steel brought them notable mainstream attention.
Defenders of the Faith is the ninth studio album by English heavy metal band Judas Priest, released on 13 January 1984 in the US and on 20 January 1984 in the UK. The album was certified platinum by the RIAA, and spawned the singles "Freewheel Burning", "Some Heads Are Gonna Roll", and "Love Bites".
Screaming for Vengeance is the eighth studio album by English heavy metal band Judas Priest, released on 1 July 1982 by Columbia Records. Considered the band's commercial breakthrough in North America, it has been certified double platinum in the United States and platinum in Canada. Screaming for Vengeance spawned the hit "You've Got Another Thing Comin'", which became one of the band's signature songs and a perennial radio favourite.
Painkiller is the twelfth studio album by English heavy metal band Judas Priest, released on 14 September 1990. It was the last Judas Priest album to feature long-time lead singer Rob Halford until his return for the 2005 album Angel of Retribution and the first to feature drummer Scott Travis.
Point of Entry is the seventh studio album by English heavy metal band Judas Priest, released on 27 February 1981 by Columbia Records. Following the commercial success of their previous album British Steel (1980), Priest pursued a more radio-friendly direction on Point of Entry. Following the conclusion of the British Steel Tour, the band began work on their next project. By this time, the band possessed sufficient funds to fly all their equipment to the state-of-the-art Ibiza Studios in Spain. This gave Point of Entry a louder, stronger, more "live" sound than previous Judas Priest albums.
Angel of Retribution is the fifteenth studio album by English heavy metal band Judas Priest, released in 2005. It is the band's first album since 1990's Painkiller to feature Rob Halford. The album debuted at No. 13 on the US Billboard 200 chart, which makes it the fourth highest charting Judas Priest album in the US. The album was produced by Roy Z, who co-wrote the song "Deal with the Devil". It won a 2005 Metal Hammer award for Best Album. In the 2005 Burrn! magazine Readers' Pop Poll, it was voted Best Album of the Year and Best Album Cover.
Ram It Down is the eleventh studio album by English heavy metal band Judas Priest, released on 13 May 1988 by Columbia Records. It was the band's last album to feature longtime drummer Dave Holland, and was promoted in Europe and North America with the Mercenaries of Metal Tour.
"Freewheel Burning" is a song by the English heavy metal band Judas Priest, appearing on their 1984 album Defenders of the Faith, and released as the first single off that album. The 12" version of the single contained an extended guitar intro that was omitted on the full-length release.
British Steel is the sixth studio album by English heavy metal band Judas Priest, released on 11 April 1980 by Columbia Records. It was the band's first album to feature Dave Holland on drums.
Priest...Live! is the second live album by English heavy metal band Judas Priest, recorded at The Omni, Atlanta, Georgia on 15 June 1986 and the Reunion Arena, Dallas, Texas on 27 June 1986, and released in the UK on 1 June 1987.
Metal Works is a compilation album by English heavy metal band Judas Priest, released in April 1993. A remastered edition was released in 2001, with the same track listing.
Jugulator is the thirteenth studio album by English heavy metal band Judas Priest. It was released in Japan on 16 October 1997 and the rest of the world on 28 October 1997. It was their first studio album since Painkiller in 1990 and the first of two studio albums the band recorded without Rob Halford and with American lead vocalist Tim "Ripper" Owens. Jugulator is the only Judas Priest album that has never been released on any major digital media website, due to SPV falling under and going bankrupt around 2009.
Demolition is the fourteenth studio album by English heavy metal band Judas Priest, and the first in the decade of the 2000s. It is the second and final studio album to feature Tim "Ripper" Owens on vocals. It is also the only Judas Priest studio album to feature a Parental Advisory label on the album cover due to the songs "Machine Man", "Hell Is Home", and "Metal Messiah" containing profanity.
Nostradamus is the sixteenth studio album by English heavy metal band Judas Priest, focusing on the 16th-century writer Nostradamus. It is a double album and a concept album. It was originally intended to be released in late 2006 before being pushed back to a 2007 release, and was finally released on 16 June 2008 on Epic Records. It is the last Judas Priest studio album to feature the Painkiller-era lineup with guitarist and founding member K. K. Downing retiring in April 2011.
"Heading Out to the Highway" is a song by English heavy metal band Judas Priest from their 1981 album Point of Entry. It was released as a single later that year, and was the band's first single to reach the US Mainstream Rock chart, peaking at No. 10.
A Touch of Evil: Live is the fifth live album by English heavy metal band Judas Priest. It was released in the UK on 13 July 2009 and in the US on 14 July via Sony and Epic.
Redeemer of Souls is the seventeenth studio album by English heavy metal band Judas Priest, which was released in the US on 8 July 2014, in Europe on 11 July, and in the UK on 14 July. It is their first album without founding guitarist K. K. Downing, who quit the band in 2011 and was replaced by new guitarist Richie Faulkner. It also marks the band's last album to be produced by Glenn Tipton. The album sold around 32,000 copies in the United States in its first week of release to peak at No. 6 on the Billboard 200 chart, marking the band's first top 10 album debut in the US. It has sold 110,000 copies in the US as of February 2016.
Battle Cry is the sixth live album by English heavy metal band Judas Priest, released on 25 March 2016. It was recorded at the Wacken Open Air festival in Germany on 1 August 2015 during their Redeemer of Souls Tour. The album was released as both a standalone title and a bundled package containing the DVD version.
Epitaph is a live video released by Judas Priest on DVD and Blu-Ray on 28 May 2013. It was filmed at the Hammersmith Apollo on 26 May 2012, which was the last date of the Epitaph World Tour, where they performed songs from each Halford-era album from Rocka Rolla to Nostradamus. The show was first seen in cinemas in New York City on 14 May and in London on 15 May with special screenings around the world on 16 May. It then premiered on VH1 Classic in the United States on 25 May.
Firepower is the eighteenth studio album by English heavy metal band Judas Priest. Released in 2018, it was the band's first studio album since 1988's Ram It Down to be produced by Tom Allom and the first one with Andy Sneap as co-producer. The album sold around 49,000 copies in the United States within its first week of release, debuting at No. 5 on the Billboard 200 chart, making it the band's highest-charting album in the US. The album also reached No. 5 in the UK, making it their first top-ten album in the UK since British Steel. Music videos were made for "Lightning Strike", "Spectre" and "No Surrender". A lyric video was made for "Never the Heroes". The record also produced three singles.
The band's tenth album Turbo is the first all-digitally recorded heavy metal record.
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