Volvo BZL | |
---|---|
Overview | |
Manufacturer | Volvo Buses |
Production | 2021–present |
Assembly | Borås, Sweden |
Body and chassis | |
Class | Electric bus |
Doors | 1, 2 or 3 |
Floor type | Low floor |
Related | Volvo BZR |
Powertrain | |
Power output | 400 kW, 31 kNm |
Transmission | Volvo I-Shift 2-speed AMT |
Battery | 282/376/470 kWh 600 V lithium iron phosphate (NCA in Australia) [1] |
Plug-in charging | 300 kW (OppCharge roof charging) 150 kW CCS |
Dimensions | |
Wheelbase | 3,700 millimetres (150 in) |
Length |
|
Width | 2,500 millimetres (8.2 ft) |
Curb weight | 19,500 kilograms (43,000 lb) |
Chronology | |
Predecessor | Volvo B5LH Volvo B8RLE |
The Volvo BZL is a full-size zero-emission battery electric bus chassis for both single-decker buses and double-decker buses, manufactured by Volvo since 2021. [3]
First launched in 2021 for the United Kingdom and Ireland markets, featuring both double-decker and single-decker bodies built by MCV Bus & Coach, the BZL chassis range features CO2 heat pump-powered heating and ventilation, and is claimed to be 90% recyclable. It is also built to a high safety standard with multiple new safety innovations such as sealed battery compartments and a strengthened front frame. [4] [5] [2]
The first 25 Volvo BZLs for the United Kingdom began to be delivered to Stagecoach West Scotland for use in Ayrshire in February 2023. [6] The first MCV double-deck bodied BZLs followed in May 2023, with 30 entering service with Stagecoach East in Cambridge for use on the city's park and ride system. [7] [8] In what would have been the largest zero-emissions bus order by the Stagecoach Group to date, Stagecoach Manchester' Stockport depot was to take delivery of 150 double-deck and 20 single-deck BZLs for franchised Bee Network bus services, [9] however severe delays relating to the construction of a new Stockport depot saw the fleet's delivery reallocated to Stagecoach's Middleton and Metroline Manchester's Ashton and Hyde Road depots. [10]
In London, Metroline was the first Transport for London operator to order Volvo BZLs, ordering 48 MCV-bodied single-deck BZLs in November 2022, [11] the first 14 of which entered service on route 251 from January 2024. [12] Metroline are also scheduled to take delivery of a further 28 BZL single-decks for use on routes 228 and 316 during the first quarter of 2024. [13] Stagecoach London followed with an order for 19 single-deck BZLs, which entered service on route 276, [14] following with a further order of 16 single-decks for route 314 and 45 double decks for routes 58, 277 and D7.[ citation needed ] Arriva London announced in July 2024 that it plans to take delivery of 51 double-deck BZLs for use on routes 243 and 341 from early 2025. [15]
Elsewhere in the United Kingdom, municipal bus operator Warrington's Own Buses plans to take delivery of 105 single and double-deck BZLs to replace their entire diesel bus fleet, [16] with the first entering service in July 2024, [17] while Lothian Buses took delivery of the first of 50 double-deck BZLs for service in Edinburgh in September 2024. [18] Demonstrator models have entered also service with Stagecoach South in Winchester, [19] East Yorkshire in Kingston upon Hull, [20] [21] and First South Yorkshire in Sheffield. [22]
As of January 2024, 47 Volvo BZLs with Volgren bodies were in service across Australia. [23] The BZL for the Australia and New Zealand market, bodied exclusively by Volgren, was unveiled in October 2021 at Volvo's Australian headquarters in Brisbane, [24] [25] with the first four BZLs entering service with Transperth on the Joondalup Perth Central Area Transit (CAT) service in February and March 2022. [26] [27] The first of a further 18 for Transperth was delivered in August 2024 for use on a wider range of the CAT services. [28]
In Victoria, CDC Melbourne took delivery of eight BZLs for delivery between 2022 and 2024. [29] Latrobe Valley Bus Lines and Seymour Bus Lines also took delivery of one and three BZLs respectively. [30]
The first of 17 BZLs began to be delivered to Transdev Queensland in February 2023, [31] [32] [33] Hornibrook Bus Lines took delivery of 16 for its new North Lakes depot in late 2023, making it the first bus depot operated entirely by electric buses in Queensland. [34] [35]
In Singapore, a Volvo BZL with a three-door SC Neustar City body, unveiled in November 2022 and developed in joint partnership between Volvo and local bus and coach bodywork manufacturer SC Auto, entered service on a one-year trial with Tower Transit Singapore from 26 March 2023. [36] In Malaysia, the Volvo BZL-GML Eco Range was launched in partnership with Gemilang Coachworks, with a trial on Rapid Bus services planned. This was the first locally built electric low-floor bus in Malaysia. [37]
In Colombia, a Volvo BZL built with Marcopolo bodywork was unveiled at a tech expo in the capital Bogotá in June 2023 for use on the city's TransMilenio bus rapid transit (BRT) system, the first bus from a European manufacturer to be delivered to the country; this BZL began trial operations in Curitiba in Brazil, with further trials in the cities of São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro and Santiago de Chile to follow. [38] [39] [40] Volvo later launched the step entrance and low entry BZR bus and coach chassis range in March 2024, featuring variants tailored closer to the Latin American bus market that use similar battery electric technology to both the BZL and its electric Volvo FH trucks. [41]
Metroline is a bus company operating bus services in Greater London and Hertfordshire. It is a subsidiary of ComfortDelGro and primarily operates bus services under contract to Transport for London and also to Hertfordshire County Council. Operations are split between two registered companies, Metroline Travel Limited and Metroline West Limited.
The Alexander ALX400 is a 2-axle double-decker bus body built by Walter Alexander Coachbuilders. It was one of the ALX-series bodywork, all of which featured the same designs on the front and rear panels that were originally designed for the new generation of mainly low-floor bus chassis produced since the late 1990s.
The Alexander Dennis Enviro400 is a twin-axle low-floor double-decker bus that was built by the British bus manufacturer Alexander Dennis between 2005 and 2018. It replaced the Alexander ALX400. In 2014, the Enviro400 was succeeded by the updated Alexander Dennis Enviro400 MMC and production of the classic Enviro400 ceased in 2018.
The Wright Eclipse Gemini is a low-floor double-decker bus body that was built by Wrightbus since 2001, based on the single-decker Wright Eclipse design. The second-generation Eclipse Gemini 2 was launched in 2009, followed by the third-generation Gemini 3 in 2013. Additionally, the body was available on Volvo Super Olympian chassis in Hong Kong between 2003 and 2005, marketed as the Wright Explorer.
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Stagecoach Manchester is a major bus operator in Greater Manchester, operating franchised Bee Network bus services on contract to Transport for Greater Manchester (TfGM). It is the largest UK bus subsidiary of Stagecoach Group outside of Greater London, as well as the largest within the metropolitan county of Greater Manchester by passenger numbers, carrying up to 96.2 million passengers in 2019/20.
Stagecoach East is a bus operator providing local and regional services across the East of England, operating in the counties of Bedfordshire and Cambridgeshire. The company is a subsidiary of the Stagecoach Group and is headquartered and registered in Cambridge.
The Volvo B5LH is a low-floor hybrid electric bus chassis for both single-decker buses and double-decker buses manufactured by Volvo since 2008. It is the basis for Volvo's integral 7700 Hybrid full low floor city bus and its successor, the 7900 Hybrid from 2011. In 2008, pre-production batches of both types of chassis were manufactured. Serial production started in June 2010. From 2013 it is also available as an articulated bus chassis. First entering service in London, the B5LH is the only current double decker type in service in the United Kingdom that uses a parallel hybrid drive system.
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The Alexander Dennis Enviro400 MMC is a low-floor double-decker bus produced by the British bus manufacturer Alexander Dennis since 2014, replacing the Alexander Dennis Enviro400. The Enviro400 MMC is produced at Alexander Dennis' Falkirk and Scarborough factories in the United Kingdom.
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Media related to Volvo BZL at Wikimedia Commons