Yulee | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 30°37′56″N81°36′05″W / 30.63222°N 81.60139°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Florida |
County | Nassau |
Area | |
• Total | 23.18 sq mi (60.04 km2) |
• Land | 23.16 sq mi (59.98 km2) |
• Water | 0.02 sq mi (0.06 km2) |
Elevation | 36 ft (11 m) |
Population (2021) | |
• Total | 36,742 |
• Density | 612.94/sq mi (236.65/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
ZIP codes | 32041, 32097, 32034 |
Area code | 904 |
FIPS code | 12-79175 [2] |
GNIS feature ID | 0293610 [3] |
Yulee is a Census County Division (CCD) located within Nassau County, Florida, in the United States. Positioned in northeastern Florida, Yulee lies directly south of the Florida-Georgia state line, marked by the St. Marys River. Furthermore, it is situated 24 miles north of downtown Jacksonville, Florida. As of the latest survey conducted by the U.S. Census Bureau in 2021, the CCD's population is recorded at 36,742. [4] Yulee is a constituent of the Jacksonville metropolitan area, which encompasses an estimated population of approximately 1.68 million individuals as of 2022. [5] Presently, the Yulee Census County Division serves as a residential bedroom community for individuals commuting to Jacksonville, Naval Submarine Base Kings Bay, and various locations in Southeast Georgia. It is also actively engaged in efforts to broaden its tax base for economic diversification. [6]
Yulee is strategically located within a 15-mile radius of significant landmarks, including Amelia Island, Jacksonville International Airport, Florida State College at Jacksonville's Nassau Center, White Oak Conservation, two renown golf courses, Florida Fish and Nassau Wildlife Management Area managed by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, Robert M. Foster Justice Center, Four Creeks State Forest, Yulee Branch Library, Nassau County Sheriff's Office Headquarters, and the Florida Welcome Center situated along Interstate 95 in Florida. [7] In addition the Yulee CCD is provided regional services by the Jacksonville Transportation Authority. [8]
A post office called Yulee has been in operation since 1893. [9] The community of Yulee was named after David Levy Yulee, who was known for his role as the builder of the Florida Railroad, a significant railway in the state. Additionally, David Yulee served as a United States Senator from Florida. [10]
According to the Fernandina Observer, the Yulee CCD has a total area of 414.4 km2 (180.0 mi2). [11]
There are more than 15 neighborhoods within Yulee CCD. [12]
The Yulee CCD is covered by area code:
The Yulee CCD is covered by several ZIP codes:
CCD Population | 2018 [14] | 2021 [15] |
---|---|---|
Total Residents | 28,798 | 36,742 |
According to the 2021 American Community Survey conducted by the U.S. Census Bureau, the Yulee Census County Division reported a total population of 36,742 as of that year. [16]
The racial makeup of Yulee in 2014 was 89.2% White, 7.0% African American, 0.1% Native American, 1.6% Asian, 0.0% Pacific Islander, 0.1% from other races, and 2.1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.9% of the population. [17] 77.9% of the population was 18 years of age or older.
Age Range as of 2014 | Percentage |
---|---|
Under 5 years | 6.4% |
5 to 9 years | 6.4% |
10 to 14 years | 4.5% |
15 to 19 years | 6.5% |
20 to 24 years | 5.3% |
25 to 34 years | 14.9% |
35 to 44 years | 13.5% |
45 to 54 years | 14.6% |
55 to 59 years | 7.9% |
60 to 64 years | 5.2% |
65 to 74 years | 9.9% |
75 to 84 years | 2.8% |
85 years and over | 2.0% |
Similar to many areas in the southern Atlantic region of the United States, Yulee experiences a humid subtropical climate, characterized by mild winters and hot, humid summers, designated as Köppen 'Cfa.' The region typically sees concentrated rainfall during the warmest months, spanning from May through September, while the driest period occurs between November and April. Yulee's geographical location near the coast and its lower latitude contribute to minimal cold weather, resulting in generally mild and sunny winters. [18]
Climate data for Nassau County, Florida | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Average high °F (°C) | 62.0 (16.7) | 65.8 (18.8) | 71.2 (21.8) | 76.8 (24.9) | 83.3 (28.5) | 88.0 (31.1) | 90.6 (32.6) | 89.3 (31.8) | 85.6 (29.8) | 79.2 (26.2) | 72.2 (22.3) | 64.9 (18.3) | 77.5 (25.3) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 53.8 (12.1) | 56.5 (13.6) | 61.9 (16.6) | 67.7 (19.8) | 75.0 (23.9) | 80.4 (26.9) | 82.6 (28.1) | 82.1 (27.8) | 79.2 (26.2) | 72.1 (22.3) | 63.9 (17.7) | 56.3 (13.5) | 69.3 (20.7) |
Average low °F (°C) | 44.5 (6.9) | 47.2 (8.4) | 52.6 (11.4) | 58.6 (14.8) | 66.7 (19.3) | 72.8 (22.7) | 74.6 (23.7) | 74.9 (23.8) | 72.8 (22.7) | 65.0 (18.3) | 55.6 (13.1) | 47.6 (8.7) | 61.1 (16.2) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 3.42 (87) | 3.20 (81) | 3.92 (100) | 2.82 (72) | 2.31 (59) | 5.27 (134) | 5.52 (140) | 5.82 (148) | 6.91 (176) | 4.59 (117) | 2.08 (53) | 2.95 (75) | 48.81 (1,240) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 9.1 | 8.4 | 8.4 | 5.9 | 6.0 | 11.5 | 11.9 | 12.5 | 11.8 | 8.1 | 7.3 | 8.2 | 109.1 |
Source: NOAA (1981-2010 Normals) [19] [20] |
The average household income is $94,995 [21] and the average home value is $381,033. [22] In total there are 6,134 total housing units and of which 4,778 are owner occupied, 1,040 are renter occupied, and 316 units are vacant.[ when? ] [23]
Yulee hosts several outdoor festivals and events, with the most notable being the annual Holiday Festival and Parade. [24] Additionally, the area boasts a variety of dining establishments, including restaurants, cafes, and a selection of bars. During the evening hours, Yulee provides a nightlife scene that attracts a diverse range of patrons, including local residents, young professionals, college students from the nearby institution, and tourists. Furthermore, Yulee features a sports complex and gymnasium to cater to recreational and fitness needs. [25]
Yulee is home to two world-class golf courses: The Golf Club at North Hampton was designed in part by Arnold Palmer, and is over 7,000 acres, has 18 holes and a 72 par. [26] Additionally, the Amelia National Golf & Country Club, designed by Tom Fazio, offers 18 holes with a par of 72. [27] [28]
Yulee serves as the headquarters for the Nassau County Economic Development Board, responsible for promoting Nassau County as an attractive destination for business relocation or expansion. [29] The Nassau County Sheriff's Office is also headquartered in Yulee. [30] In November 2017 it was announced that the University of Florida will be building two health and fitness facilities. [31] In January 2018 the large energy company Florida Public Utilities announced that they will be relocating to Yulee and will be building a new 55,000 square foot corporate headquarters. [32]
The Florida Welcome Center located in northern Yulee is a "tourist information house", located near the Florida/Georgia state line on I-95. This center provides incoming visitors with a variety of information on travel, highways, sports, climate, accommodations, cities, outdoor recreation, and attractions. In tribute to the citrus industry (which historically has been a major part of Florida's economy), every visitor is offered a free cup of Florida citrus juice (orange or grapefruit). [33]
In 2017 Rayonier established a new corporate headquarters within the Yulee Census County Division (CCD). [34] Additionally, Rayonier outlined plans for the development of a 24,000-acre pine forest in Yulee, envisioning a comprehensive community encompassing residential areas, office spaces, medical facilities, shopping centers, light industrial facilities, and educational institutions. This development initiative, initially spanning 4,200 acres, is known as Wildlight. In collaboration with Nassau County, Rayonier worked with the county in the development of the Wildlight Elementary School, with an estimated cost of $26 million. The school commenced operations at the beginning of the 2017–2018 academic year and accommodated over 600 students. [35]
The Yulee CCD is served by its own fire department [36] and two additional regional fire stations, the all-career Nassau County Fire Rescue Stations 30 and 70. [37] The Yulee Volunteer Fire Department is dispatched along with the County department to all fire calls in the Yulee area. [38]
The Nassau County Sheriff's Office serves the residents of the Yulee CCD and Nassau County, Florida. Their primary responsibilities include upholding the Florida Constitution, enforcing state laws and statutes, and ensuring the safety, security, and welfare of the community. These objectives are achieved through law enforcement services, the management of the Nassau County Jail and Detention Center, and the provision of court security. The headquarters of the Nassau County Sheriff's Office is situated at 76001 Bobby Moore Circle, Yulee, FL 32097. [39]
The Robert M. Foster Justice Center, formerly referred to as the Nassau County, Florida Judicial Complex, is situated within the Yulee Census County Division (CCD). It was inaugurated in 2004 with the purpose of supplementing the historic Nassau County Courthouse situated in Fernandina Beach, Florida. This facility spans over 111,000 square feet in size and involved an expenditure of more than $20 million for its construction. [40]
Florida State College at Jacksonville (FSCJ), accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools, operates the Betty P. Cook Nassau Center within the Yulee CCD. FSCJ is part of the Florida College System. This campus serves Nassau County residents, providing a range of academic offerings, including courses, certificates, and degree programs across various fields. Notably, this campus houses FSCJ's 16-acre Outdoor Education Center, a natural space. [41]
Also in the area are the University of North Florida, Jacksonville University in Jacksonville. [42]
The Yulee Branch Library of the Nassau County Public Library System is situated within the Nassau Campus of FSCJ in Yulee. [43]
Public primary and secondary schools in Yulee and Nassau County are administered by Nassau County Public Schools, which is governed by a six-member Nassau County School Board. In total 21 total schools comprise the Nassau County Public Schools and the system currently enrolls 11,155 students. [44]
Public secondary schools:
Public primary schools:
Private schools:
Yulee provides adult education in a variety of subjects at the FSCJ Nassau Center and at the Yulee Public Library. [46]
There are 14 hospitals in or near the Yulee CCD. [47]
Yulee showcases three separate parks: [48]
Nassau County is the northeasternmost county of the U.S. state of Florida. According to the July 2022 United States Census analysis, the county's population was 97,899.
Homosassa is a census-designated place (CDP) in Citrus County, Florida, United States. The population was 2,578 at the 2010 census.
Callahan is a town in Nassau County, Florida, United States, adjacent to Duval County. The population was 1,123 at the 2010 census. It is one location of the Northeast Florida Fair.
Fernandina Beach is a city in northeastern Florida and the county seat of Nassau County, Florida, United States. It is the northernmost city on Florida's Atlantic coast, situated on Amelia Island, and is one of the principal municipalities comprising Greater Jacksonville. The area was first inhabited by the Timucuan Indian people. Known as the "Isle of 8 Flags", Amelia Island has had the flags of the following nations flown over it: France, Spain, Great Britain, Spain (again), the Republic of East Florida (1812), the Republic of the Floridas (1817), Mexico, the Confederate States of America, and the United States.
Hilliard is a town in Nassau County, Florida, United States; north-west of Jacksonville. As of the 2020 census, the population was 2,967.
David Levy Yulee was an American politician and attorney. Yulee was born on the island of St. Thomas, then under British control to a Sephardic Jewish family; his father was a trader from Morocco and his mother, also of Sephardi descent, was born in Sint Eustatius and raised in St. Thomas. The family moved to Florida when he was a child. He later served as Florida's territorial delegate to Congress. Yulee was the first person of Jewish ancestry to be elected and serve as a United States senator, serving 1845–1851 and again 1855–1861. He founded the Florida Railroad Company and served as president of several other companies, earning the nickname of "Father of Florida Railroads." In 2000 he was recognized as a "Great Floridian" by the state.
Florida State College at Jacksonville (FSCJ) is a public college in Jacksonville, Florida. It is part of the Florida College System and one of several institutions in that system designated a "state college" as it offers a greater number of four-year bachelor's degrees than traditional community colleges.
Amelia Island is a part of the Sea Islands chain that stretches along the East Coast of the United States from South Carolina to Florida; it is the southernmost of the Sea Islands, and the northernmost of the barrier islands on Florida's Atlantic coast. Lying in Nassau County, Florida, it is 13 miles (21 km) long and approximately 4 miles (6.4 km) wide at its widest point. The communities of Fernandina Beach, Amelia City, and American Beach are located on the island.
Rayonier Inc, headquartered in Wildlight, Florida, is a timberland real estate investment trust ("REIT") with assets located in some of the most productive softwood timber growing regions in the United States and New Zealand. Its core business segments are timber and real estate.
State Road 200 is a major diagonal road in central and northeast Florida. Its southern terminus is at US 41 in Hernando. Its eastern terminus is at SR A1A in Fernandina Beach, at the corner of Atlantic Avenue and Fletcher Avenue.
The Fort Clinch State Park is a Florida State Park, located on a peninsula near the northernmost point of Amelia Island, along the Amelia River. Its 1,100 acres (4 km2) include the 19th-century Fort Clinch, sand dunes, plains, maritime hammock and estuarine tidal marsh. The park and fort lie to the northeast of Fernandina Beach at the entrance to the Cumberland Sound.
The Jacksonville Metropolitan Area, also called the First Coast, Metro Jacksonville, or Northeast Florida, is the metropolitan area centered on the principal city of Jacksonville, Florida and including the First Coast of North Florida. As of the 2020 United States census, the total population was 1,605,848. The Jacksonville–St. Marys–Palatka, FL–GA Combined Statistical Area (CSA) had a population of 1,733,937 in 2020 and was the 34th largest CSA in the United States. The Jacksonville metropolitan area is the 40th largest in the country and the fourth largest in the State of Florida, behind the Miami, Tampa, and Orlando metropolitan areas.
The Fernandina Beach Historic District is a U.S. historic district located in Fernandina Beach, Florida on Amelia Island. The Fernandina Beach Historic District was included on the National Register of Historic Places on July 20, 1973 and encompasses approximately 1,500 acres, bounded by North 9th Street, Broome, Ash, South 5th Street, Date, and South 8th Street. On April 20, 1987, the National Register listing was expanded to include an additional 970 acres (3.9 km²), bounded by Sixth, Broome, North 3rd, & Escambia Streets; Seventh & Date Streets, and Ash. Approximately 300 buildings are included in this district.
Italia is an unincorporated community in Nassau County, Florida, United States, located near the center of the county. It is a Florida Heritage Site.
The Original Town of Fernandina Historic Site, also known as "Old Town", is a historic site in Fernandina Beach, Florida, located on Amelia Island. It is roughly bounded by Towngate Street, Bosque Bello Cemetery, Nassau, Marine, and Ladies Streets. On January 29, 1990, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places as a historic site. Lying north of the Fernandina Beach Historic District, it is accessible from North 14th Street.
Joseph Finegan, sometimes Finnegan, was an American businessman and brigadier general for the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. From 1862 to 1864 he commanded Confederate forces operating in Middle and East Florida, ultimately leading the Confederate victory at the Battle of Olustee, the state's only major battle. He subsequently led the Florida Brigade in the Army of Northern Virginia until near the end of the war.
The Florida Railroad was the first railroad to connect the east and west coasts of Florida, running from Fernandina to Cedar Key. The line later became part of the Seaboard Air Line Railroad, and, where still in use, is operated by CSX Transportation and the First Coast Railroad. The highway corridor of SR 24, US 301, and SR A1A/SR 200 closely parallels the former Florida Railroad.
George Rainsford Fairbanks (1820–1906) was a lawyer, Clerk of the Circuit Court, Florida State Senator, president of Florida Fruit Growers Association and the Florida Fruit Exchange; editor of the Florida Mirror; the author of books on Florida history; and the founder and president of Florida Historical Society. He lived in Fernandina Beach. He is listed as a Great Floridian.
Nassau County School District (NCSD) is a school district headquartered in Fernandina Beach, Florida. It serves all of Nassau County. The district serves five geographic areas: Fernandina, Bryceville, Callahan, Hilliard, and Yulee.
Apollo Wright is an American football coach and former player. Wright is currently the head football coach at Fernandina Beach High School in Fernandina Beach, Florida. He was previously the Special teams coordinator and Quarterback coach at the University of New Mexico and Florida International University. He has been a special teams coach for the majority of his career while coaching at the FCS and FBS levels of college football.