Zinc D-Ala-D-Ala carboxypeptidase

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Zinc D-Ala-D-Ala carboxypeptidase
Identifiers
EC no. 3.4.17.14
CAS no. 213189-85-6
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NCBI proteins

Zinc D-Ala-D-Ala carboxypeptidase (EC 3.4.17.14, Zn2+ G peptidase, D-alanyl-D-alanine hydrolase, D-alanyl-D-alanine-cleaving carboxypeptidase, DD-carboxypeptidase, G enzyme, DD-carboxypeptidase-transpeptidase) is an enzyme. [1] [2] [3] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

Cleavage of the bond: (Ac)2-L-lysyl-D-alanyl--D-alanine

This is a zinc enzyme. Catalyses carboxypeptidation but not transpeptidation reactions involved in bacterial cell wall metabolism.

References

  1. Dideberg O, Charlier P, Dive G, Joris B, Frère JM, Ghuysen JM (September 1982). "Structure of a Zn2+-containing D-alanyl-D-alanine-cleaving carboxypeptidase at 2.5 A resolution" . Nature. 299 (5882): 469–70. doi:10.1038/299469a0. PMID   7121588.
  2. Joris B, Van Beeumen J, Casagrande F, Gerday C, Frère JM, Ghuysen JM (January 1983). "The complete amino acid sequence of the Zn2+-containing D-alanyl-D-alanine-cleaving carboxypeptidase of streptomyces albus G". European Journal of Biochemistry. 130 (1): 53–69. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1983.tb07116.x . PMID   6825689.
  3. Ghuysen JM, Frère JM, Leyh-Bouille M, Nguyen-Distèche M, Coyette J, Dusart J, Joris B, Duez C, Dideberg O, Charlier P (1984). "Bacterial wall peptidoglycan, DD-peptidases and beta-lactam antibiotics". Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases. Supplementum. 42: 17–37. PMID   6597561.