Santa Fe Springs, California

Last updated

Santa Fe Springs, California
Little Lake Park, Santa Fe Springs CA viewing field.jpg
Little Lake Park, Santa Fe Springs
Seal of Santa Fe Springs, California.png
LA County Incorporated Areas Santa Fe Springs highlighted.svg
Location of Santa Fe Springs in Los Angeles County, California
Usa edcp relief location map.png
Red pog.svg
Santa Fe Springs, California
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 33°56′15″N118°4′2″W / 33.93750°N 118.06722°W / 33.93750; -118.06722
Country Flag of the United States.svg United States
State Flag of California.svg  California
County Los Angeles
Incorporated May 15, 1957 [1]
Government
   Mayor Jay Sarno
   Mayor Pro Tem William K. Rounds
   City Council Juanita Martin
Annette Rodriguez
Joe Angel Zamora
   City Manager René Bobadilla
Area
[2]
  Total8.91 sq mi (23.08 km2)
  Land8.87 sq mi (22.98 km2)
  Water0.04 sq mi (0.10 km2)  0.45%
Elevation
[3]
135 ft (41 m)
Population
 (2010)
  Total16,223
  Estimate 
(2019) [4]
17,630
  Density1,986.93/sq mi (767.15/km2)
Time zone UTC−8 (Pacific)
  Summer (DST) UTC−7 (PDT)
ZIP Codes
90605, 90670, 90671
Area code 562
FIPS code 06-69154
GNIS feature ID 1661404
Website www.santafesprings.org

Santa Fe Springs (Santa Fe, Spanish for "Holy Faith") is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States. It is one of the Gateway Cities of southeast Los Angeles County. The population was 16,223 at the 2010 census, down from 17,438 in the 2000 census.

Contents

Etymology

Santa Fe [5] Springs, which is Spanish for “holy faith,” was first applied to mineral springs purchased by the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway from Dr. James E. Fulton in 1886. [6]

Geography

Santa Fe Springs is located at 33°56′15″N118°04′02″W / 33.937443°N 118.067155°W / 33.937443; -118.067155 . [7]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 8.9 square miles (23 km2). 8.9 square miles (23 km2) of it is land and 0.04 square miles (0.10 km2) of it (0.45%) is water.

It is bordered by the unincorporated West Whittier-Los Nietos to the north, Pico Rivera to the northwest, Downey to the west, Norwalk to the southwest, Cerritos to the south, La Mirada and the unincorporated South Whittier to the east, and Whittier to the northeast.

History

Junípero Serra had started some missions in this area, especially the San Gabriel mission. By 1806, the natives, now called Gabrieleños than Sejats, were forced into labor to build the mission.

Corporal José Manuel Nieto, then 65 year old, petitioned Pedro Fages as the Governor for a little land. In 1789, Fagas received official permission for the grant. Nieto's was one of the largest at 300,000 acres (1,200 km2) , from the Pacific Ocean to the Puente Hills. This became known as the "Rancho La Zanja", to which he moved with his wife Teresa and his son, Juan José. This area soon became a large cattle empire, and later would be the Santa Fe Springs' area. [8]

Dr. James E. Fulton came to the area as an agent for the San Gertrudes Land Company in 1871. He found a sulfur spring when drilling a well and developed it by 1874 into a health spa with a 2-story sanitarium-hotel called Fulton's Sulfur Wells [9] [10] in the area around what today would be Heritage Park. It included a windmill to draw water into the pool for bathers. In the beginning he had about 400 patients there annually. [11] Later, in 1886, the Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Railway purchased land from Fulton to run the train line from Los Angeles to San Diego, changing the town since now there was rail transportation. [12]

In 1907, the Union Oil Company of California began drilling near the intersection of Norwalk Blvd. and Telegraph Road, locally known as "Four Corners," with the spudding in of the Meyer No. 1 well. That well, and a subsequent one, failed. In 1921 the Union-Bell well blew in as a 2,500-barrel gusher and set off an oil rush by major oil companies and fly-by-night producers. Within a year the Santa Fe Springs oil field was considered one of the richest pools in petroleum history. Santa Fe Springs became a promoters' paradise. Prospective investors were bused into the field, served a free lunch in circus tents, and told stories about the fortunes made in oil. In 1923 the state legislature limited the amount of stock that could be sold in a well.

In the 1920s the field produced as much as 345,000 barrels daily, exceeding production at Signal Hill and Huntington Beach. Production slowed as the decade went on, and by 1928 the Wilshire Oil Company was drilling in deep sand levels. Production levels dropped each year from then on, but by 1938 the field had yielded a total of more than 440,000,000 barrels of oil. [13]

Santa Fe Springs is the birthplace of the Shelby Cobra. In 1962 Carroll Shelby set up shop in Dean Moon's speed shop in Santa Fe Springs. Shelby had AC Cars of Surrey, England ship cars without a motor or drive train to the Santa Fe shop. Shelby shoe-horned a 260-cubic-inch V8 into the tiny, lightweight British roadster and the Cobra was born: a British sports car with American hot rod power. [14]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1960 16,342
1970 14,750−9.7%
1980 14,520−1.6%
1990 15,5206.9%
2000 17,43812.4%
2010 16,223−7.0%
2019 (est.)17,630 [4] 8.7%
U.S. Decennial Census [15]

2015

According to Data USA, the racial makeup of Santa Fe Springs was 79% Hispanic (13,534), 10% white (1,752), 6% Asian (1,080), and 2.4% Black (424).

2010

At the 2010 census Santa Fe Springs had a population of 16,223. The population density was 1,819.9 inhabitants per square mile (702.7/km2). The racial makeup of Santa Fe Springs was (11.6%) White, (2.3%) African American, 233 (1.4%) Native American, 677 (4.2%) Asian, (4.2%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 13,137 persons (81.0%). [16]

The census reported that 16,030 people (98.8% of the population) lived in households, 85 (0.5%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 108 (0.7%) were institutionalized.

There were 4,747 households, 2,093 (44.1%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 2,354 (49.6%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 965 (20.3%) had a female householder with no husband present, 368 (7.8%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 286 (6.0%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 26 (0.5%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 894 households (18.8%) were one person and 526 (11.1%) had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 3.38. There were 3,687 families (77.7% of households); the average family size was 3.84.

The age distribution was 4,286 people (26.4%) under the age of 18, 1,770 people (10.9%) aged 18 to 24, 4,272 people (26.3%) aged 25 to 44, 3,735 people (23.0%) aged 45 to 64, and 2,160 people (13.3%) who were 65 or older. The median age was 35.3 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.0 males.

There were 4,976 housing units at an average density of 558.2 per square mile, of the occupied units 2,894 (61.0%) were owner-occupied and 1,853 (39.0%) were rented. The homeowner vacancy rate was 2.1%; the rental vacancy rate was 5.5%. 10,323 people (63.6% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 5,707 people (35.2%) lived in rental housing units.

According to the 2010 United States Census, Santa Fe Springs had a median household income of $54,081, with 9.1% of the population living below the federal poverty line. [17]

2000

At the 2000 census there were 17,438 people in 4,834 households, including 3,780 families, in the city. The population density was 1,992.0 inhabitants per square mile (769.1/km2). There were 4,933 housing units at an average density of 563.5 per square mile (217.6/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 51.22% White, 3.89% African American, 1.43% Native American, 3.95% Asian, 0.20% Pacific Islander, 34.99% from other races, and 4.31% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 71.38%. [18]

As of 2000, speakers of Spanish as their first language accounted for 51.63% of residents, while English was spoken by 46.07%, Tagalog was spoken by 1.05%, Vietnamese was spoken by 0.68%, Korean was spoken by 0.37%, French by 0.17% of the population. [19]

Of the 4,834 households 38.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.0% were married couples living together, 18.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 21.8% were non-families. 18.3% of households were one person and 11.2% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 3.35 and the average family size was 3.82.

The age distribution was 29.1% under the age of 18, 9.4% from 18 to 24, 29.7% from 25 to 44, 19.1% from 45 to 64, and 12.8% 65 or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.4 males.

The median household income was $44,540 and the median family income was $49,867. Males had a median income of $33,413 versus $27,279 for females. The per capita income for the city was $14,547. About 8.0% of families and 12.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.9% of those under age 18 and 7.6% of those age 65 or over.

Government

In the California State Legislature, Santa Fe Springs is in the 32nd Senate District , represented by Republican Kelly Seyarto, and in the 57th Assembly District , represented by Democrat Reggie Jones-Sawyer. [20]

In the United States House of Representatives, Santa Fe Springs is in California's 38th congressional district , represented by Democrat Linda Sánchez. [21]

Emergency services

Law Enforcement

Police services for the city are contracted by the Whittier Police Department, based at the Santa Fe Springs Police Services Center sub-station. [22] The police services center is located on Telegraph Road.

Fire

The Santa Fe Springs Department of Fire and Rescue provides fire protection and rescue services for the city of Santa Fe Springs.

Economy

Oil production continues at Santa Fe Springs. Here a well is being reworked, 2012) Santa Fe Springs Drill (7254465552).jpg
Oil production continues at Santa Fe Springs. Here a well is being reworked, 2012)

The economy of Santa Fe Springs is largely made up of light industry, unlike its neighboring cities. This is evident when looking at satellite and aerial photography, where the majority of the city is distinguishable from its neighboring cities, due to the density of very large, industrial and manufacturing facilities.

Santa Fe Springs is home to Egge Machine Company, [23] supplier of Cadillac engine parts for custom cars and hot rods. It is also home to U.S. Aerospace, a publicly traded aerospace and defense contractor for the United States Department of Defense and the United States Air Force, Lockheed Martin Corporation, The Boeing Company, L-3 Communications Holdings, the Middle River Aircraft Systems subsidiary of General Electric Company, and other aircraft manufacturers, aerospace companies, and defense contractors. [24] Other companies based in Santa Fe Springs include Fuji Food.

The Hathaway Ranch Museum in Santa Fe Springs houses an extensive collection of early ranching and farming equipment, as well as oil field machinery. The museum traces five generations of the Hathaway family and is a reflection of the economic transition of the region. [25] [26]

Retail

Santa Fe Springs was, in the past, home to two regional malls and one open-air shopping center anchored by department stores. These have been converted to open-air shopping centers anchored by supermarkets and discount stores. It is also home to the Santa Fe Springs Swap Meet, known as a flea market and music venue. [27] [28]

Top employers

According to the city's 2020 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report, the top employers in the city are: [29]

#Employer# of Employees
1 McMaster-Carr 706
2 Vans 472
3 Southern Glazer's Wine and Spirits 389
4Genesis Logistics/7-Eleven Distribution387
5 Bumble Bee Foods 325
6 FedEx Ground 324
7 Shaw Industries 317
8 Walmart 308
9 Wismettac Asian Foods 298
10Phillips Industries277

Transportation

Santa Fe Springs is served by Metrolink from its Norwalk/Santa Fe Springs station. Metro Local and Norwalk Transit provide local bus service.

Interstate 5 and Interstate 605 have exits in Santa Fe Springs.

Sections

Carmenita area of Santa Fe Springs Looking toward Carmenita District of Santa Fe Springs.jpg
Carmenita area of Santa Fe Springs

Sister cities

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hemphill County, Texas</span> County in Texas, United States

Hemphill County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 3,382. The county seat and only incorporated community in the county is the city of Canadian. The county was created in 1876 and organized in 1887. It is named for John Hemphill, a judge and Confederate congressman. Hemphill County is the most recent Texas county to permit alcohol sales.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sandoval County, New Mexico</span> County in New Mexico, United States

Sandoval County is located in the U.S. state of New Mexico. As of the 2020 census, the population was 148,834, making it the fourth-most populous county in New Mexico. The county seat is Bernalillo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Morris County, Kansas</span> County in Kansas, United States

Morris County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kansas. Its county seat and largest city is Council Grove. As of the 2020 census, the county population was 5,386. The county was named for Thomas Morris, a U.S. Senator from Ohio and anti-slavery advocate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Commerce, California</span> City in California, United States

Commerce is a city located in southeast Los Angeles County, California, United States. The population was 12,823 at the 2010 census, up from 12,568 at the 2000 census. It is usually referred to as the City of Commerce to distinguish it from the common noun. It is bordered by Vernon on the west, Los Angeles on the northwest, East Los Angeles on the north, Montebello on the east, Downey and Bell Gardens on the south, and Maywood on the southwest. The Los Angeles River forms part of its southwestern boundary, and the Rio Hondo separates it from Downey. Commerce is served by the Long Beach and Santa Ana freeways, as well as the Metrolink commuter rail service at the Commerce station.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">East Whittier, California</span> Unincorporated community in California, United States

East Whittier is an unincorporated community in Los Angeles County, California, United States. The population was 9,757 at the 2010 census, up from 9,538 at the 2000 census. For statistical purposes, the United States Census Bureau has defined this community as a census-designated place (CDP). The name was changed from East La Mirada in 2012, likely due to its precise location in relation to the city of Whittier. The previous delineation of East Whittier CDP occurred during the 1960 census, when the area recorded a population of 19,884.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hawaiian Gardens, California</span> City in California, United States

Hawaiian Gardens is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States. It is the smallest city in the county in area and was incorporated on April 9, 1964. The population was 14,149 at the 2020 census, down slightly from 14,254 at the 2010 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">La Habra Heights, California</span> City in California, United States

La Habra Heights is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States. The population was 5,325 at the 2010 census, down from 5,712 at the 2000 census. La Habra Heights is a suburban canyon community located on the border of Orange and Los Angeles counties. The zoning is 1-acre (4,000 m2) lots with a variety of home and ranch style properties. La Habra Heights features open space and there are no sidewalks in the community. La Habra Heights has no commercial activity with few exception. Hacienda Park is the main park in the city and runs along Hacienda Road.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">La Mirada, California</span> City in California, United States

La Mirada is a city in southeast Los Angeles County, California United States, and is one of the Gateway Cities, on the border with Orange County. The population was 48,008 at the 2020 census. The La Mirada Theatre for the Performing Arts and the Splash! La Mirada Regional Aquatics Center are two of its major attractions. It is the home of Biola University, an evangelical Christian institution of higher education.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Norwalk, California</span> City in California, United States

Norwalk is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States. The population was 102,773 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pico Rivera, California</span> City in California, United States

Pico Rivera is a city located in southeastern Los Angeles County, California. The city is situated approximately 11 miles (18 km) southeast of downtown Los Angeles, on the eastern edge of the Los Angeles basin, and on the southern edge of the area known as the San Gabriel Valley. As of the 2020 United States census, the city has a population of 62,088. Pico Rivera is bordered by Montebello to the west, Downey to the south, Santa Fe Springs to the southeast, and Whittier to the east. Northrop Grumman's Advanced Systems Division developed the B-2 Spirit bomber here.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South Whittier, California</span> Census designated place in California, United States

South Whittier is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Los Angeles County, California just south of the city of Whittier. As of the 2020 census, the CDP had a total population of 56,415, down from 57,156 at the 2010 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West Whittier-Los Nietos, California</span> Census-designated place in California, United States

West Whittier-Los Nietos is a census-designated place (CDP) in Los Angeles County, California, near the San Gabriel River and the San Gabriel River (I-605) Freeway. The population was 25,540 at the 2010 census, up from 25,129 at the 2000 census. The census area consists of separate unincorporated communities of Los Nietos and West Whittier.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Whittier, California</span> City in the United States

Whittier is a city in Southern California in Los Angeles County, part of the Gateway Cities. The 14.7-square-mile (38.0 km2) city had 87,306 residents as of the 2020 United States census, an increase of 1,975 from the 2010 census figure. Whittier was incorporated in February 1898 and became a charter city in 1955. The city is named for the Quaker poet John Greenleaf Whittier and is home to Whittier College. The city is surrounded by three unincorporated areas sharing the Whittier name, West Whittier-Los Nietos, South Whittier, and East Whittier, which combined are home to a larger population than Whittier proper.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rancho Santa Fe, California</span> Census-designated place in California, United States

Rancho Santa Fe is a census-designated place (CDP) in San Diego County, California, United States, within the San Diego metropolitan area. The population was 3,156 at the 2020 census. The CDP is primarily residential with a few shopping blocks, a middle and elementary school, and several restaurants.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">High Springs, Florida</span> City in Florida, United States of America

High Springs is a city in Alachua County, Florida, United States. It is the fourth-largest city in Alachua County and seventh-largest in North Central Florida. The population was 6,215 at the 2020 census, up from 5,350 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Gainesville, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lost Springs, Kansas</span> City in Marion County, Kansas

Lost Springs is a city in Marion County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 55. The city was named for a nearby lost spring that was a camping spot along the 19th century Santa Fe Trail. It is located south of Herington, about 0.6 miles west of the intersection of U.S. Route 77 highway and 340th Street next to the Union Pacific Railroad.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gunn City, Missouri</span> Village in Missouri, United States

Gunn City is a village in Cass County, Missouri, United States. The population was 118 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Kansas City metropolitan area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Waverly, Missouri</span> City in Missouri, United States

Waverly is a city in Lafayette County, Missouri, and part of the Kansas City metropolitan area within the United States. The population was 849 at the 2010 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Norwalk, Ohio</span> City in Ohio, United States

Norwalk is a city in and the county seat of Huron County, Ohio, United States. The population was 17,068 at the 2020 census. The city is the center of the Norwalk micropolitan area and part of the Cleveland–Akron–Canton combined statistical area. Norwalk is located approximately 10 miles (16 km) south of Lake Erie, 51 miles (82 km) west/southwest of Cleveland, 59 miles (95 km) southeast of Toledo, and 58 miles (93 km) west/northwest of Akron.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oilton, Oklahoma</span> City in Oklahoma, United States

Oilton is a city in Creek County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 885 at the 2020 census, a 12.6% decline from the 1,013 recorded in 2010.

References

  1. "California Cities by Incorporation Date". California Association of Local Agency Formation Commissions. Archived from the original (Word) on February 21, 2013. Retrieved August 25, 2014.
  2. "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 1, 2020.
  3. "Santa Fe Springs". Geographic Names Information System . United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior . Retrieved February 26, 2015.
  4. 1 2 "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
  5. "Santa Fe Springs, CA - Historical Railroad Exhibit". www.santafesprings.org.
  6. Capace, Nancy (1999). Encyclopedia of California. North American Book Dist LLC. Page 424. ISBN   9780403093182.
  7. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  8. Jenseon, Marilyn (1991). Santa Fe Springs : a pictorial history. Donning Company. pp. 10–11.
  9. Hammon, Margaret. "Volume 8: Los Angeles Recovers With a Little Help from a Big Railroad". Santa Fe Springs City Library. Santa Fe Springs Cultural Arts. Retrieved May 13, 2022. Fulton Wells -- A Place to Cure What Ails You
  10. McNutt, William Fletcher (1888). Mineral and Thermal Springs of California. San Francisco, California: Press of Wm. F. Fell & Company. p. 2.
  11. Jenseon, p. 45-46
  12. Jenseon p. 46
  13. Work Project Administration, "Los Angeles". Hastings House, 1941, pp. 337-338.
  14. Shelby, Carroll (1965). The Carroll Shelby Story. Graymalkin Media LLC. pp. 172–183. ISBN   9781631682872.
  15. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  16. "2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA - Santa Fe Springs city". U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 15, 2014. Retrieved July 12, 2014.
  17. "Santa Fe Springs (city) QuickFacts from the US Census Bureau". census.gov. Archived from the original on November 28, 2013. Retrieved November 30, 2013.
  18. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  19. "Data Center Results - Santa Fe Springs, California]". Modern Language Association . Retrieved November 18, 2009.
  20. "Statewide Database". UC Regents. Archived from the original on February 1, 2015. Retrieved December 15, 2014.
  21. "California's 38th Congressional District - Representatives & District Map". Civic Impulse, LLC.
  22. Archived January 14, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  23. For instance, Street Rodder, 12/98, p.39.
  24. "usaerospace.com".
  25. "It's an original," Long Beach Press-Telegram, July 26, 1999.
  26. "Museum shows early life in city," Long Beach Press-Telegram, March 26, 2005.
  27. Reyes-Velarde, Alejandra (July 3, 2020). "Under siege by a virus that thrives in crowds, L.A. swap meets face a reckoning". Los Angeles Times . Retrieved January 26, 2024.
  28. "Discover the Treasures of Santa Fe Springs, California". California.com. June 13, 2023. Retrieved January 26, 2024.
  29. City of Santa Fe Springs CAFR
  30. "Asuntos Federales y Electorales". www.cancilleria.gov.ar. Archived from the original on May 27, 2012. Retrieved January 12, 2022.