1850 in Australia

Decades:	1830s ; 1840s ; 1850s ; 1860s ; 1870s ;
See also:	Other events of 1850 ; Timeline of Australian history ;

Last updated October 18, 2023

The following lists events that happened during 1850 in Australia.

Incumbents

Monarch - Victoria

Governors

Governors of the Australian colonies:

Events

26 January – The Irish Exile, a weekly newspaper, starts publishing in Hobart by Patrick O'Donoghue: aimed mainly at fellow Irish prisoners and deportees.^[1]^[2]
5 August – Port Phillip (later called Victoria) established as a separate colony from New South Wales.^[3]
1 June – First convicts arrive in Western Australia, ticket-of-leave transportation suspended in New South Wales.^[4]
1 October – University of Sydney is founded as Australia's first university.^[3]
Undated – The Port Phillip District Wars end
Undated – Between 15-20 Indigenous Australians are killed in East Gippsland as part of a series of mass murders of Gunai Kurnai people known as the Gippsland massacres.
Undated – 16 Indigenous Australians are poisoned to death in Murrindal as part of a series of mass murders of Gunai Kurnai people known as the Gippsland massacres.
Between 15-20 Indigenous Australians are killed in Brodribb River as part of a series of mass murders of Gunai Kurnai people known as the Gippsland massacres.

Science and technology

Bucolus fourneti - described by Étienne Mulsant

Births

7 January
- Joseph James Fletcher, biologist (born in New Zealand) (d. 1926)
- Robert Richardson, journalist, poet and writer (d. 1901)
29 January – Lawrence Hargrave, engineer, explorer, and inventor (born in the United Kingdom) (d. 1915)
1 February – Sir Matthew Davis, Victorian politician (d. 1912)
13 February – Michael Kelly, 4th Archbishop of Sydney (born in Ireland) (d. 1940)
17 February – Alf Morgans, 4th Premier of Western Australia (born in the United Kingdom) (d. 1933)
23 February – Octavius Beale, piano manufacturer and philanthropist (born in Ireland) (d. 1930)
25 April – William Knox, Victorian politician and businessman (d. 1913)
26 April – James Drake, Queensland politician (born in the United Kingdom) (d. 1941)
12 May – Sir Frederick Holder, 19th Premier of South Australia (d. 1909)
23 August – Sir John Cockburn, 18th Premier of South Australia (born in the United Kingdom) (d. 1929)
7 September – James Stewart, Queensland politician (born in the United Kingdom) (d. 1931)
22 October – Charles Kingston, 20th Premier of South Australia (d. 1908)
23 November – Henry Lowther Clarke, 1st Anglican Archbishop of Melbourne (born in the United Kingdom) (d. 1926)
3 December – Sir Richard Butler, 23rd Premier of South Australia (born in the United Kingdom) (b. 1850)
21 December – Sir William McMillan, New South Wales politician and businessman (born in Ireland) (d. 1926)
Unknown – Christie Palmerston, explorer and prospector (d. 1897)
Unknown – Mei Quong Tart, merchant (born in China) (d. 1903)

Deaths

22 January – William Westall, landscape artist (born and died in the United Kingdom) (b. 1781)
3 February – Samuel Stocks, jun., businessman in South Australia (born in the United Kingdom c. 1812)
9 February – Elizabeth Macarthur, pastoralist and merchant (born in the United Kingdom) (b. 1766)
16 June – William Lawson, New South Wales politician and explorer (born in the United Kingdom) (b. 1774)
3 September – Ikey Solomon, convict (born in the United Kingdom) (b. 1787)
Unknown, possibly April – Yuranigh, guide and stockman (b. 1820)

Related Research Articles

The Gunaikurnai or Gunai/Kurnai people, also referred to as the Gunnai or Kurnai, are an Aboriginal Australian nation of south-east Australia. They are the Traditional Custodians of most of present-day Gippsland and much of the southern slopes of the Victorian Alps. The Gunaikurnai nation is composed of five major clans. Many of the Gunaikurnai people resisted early European squatting and subsequent settlement during the nineteenth century, resulting in a number of deadly confrontations between Europeans and the Gunaikurnai. There are about 3,000 Gunaikurnai people alive today, predominantly living in Gippsland. The Gunaikurnai dialects are the traditional language of the Gunaikurnai people, although there are very few fluent speakers today.

The following lists events that happened during 1934 in Australia.

The following lists events that happened during 1926 in Australia.

The following lists events that happened during 1904 in Australia.

The Gippsland massacres were a series of mass murders of Gunai Kurnai people, an Aboriginal Australian people living in East Gippsland, Victoria, committed by European settlers and the Aboriginal Police during the Australian frontier wars.

The following lists events that happened during 1916 in Australia.

The following lists events that happened during 1869 in Australia.

The following lists events that happened during 1911 in Australia.

The following lists events that happened during 1853 in Australia.

The following lists events that happened during 1841 in Australia.

The following lists events that happened during 1840 in Australia.

The following lists events that happened during 1842 in Australia.

The following lists events that happened during 1843 in Australia.

The following lists events that happened during 1844 in Australia.

The following lists events that happened during 1845 in Australia.

The following lists events that happened during 1846 in Australia.

The following lists events that happened during 1848 in Australia.

The following lists events that happened during 1857 in Australia.

The following lists events that happened during 1859 in Australia.

The following lists events that happened during 1839 in Australia.

References

↑ "Old and Young Ireland Again". Launceston Examiner (Morning ed.). Tasmania. 22 May 1850. p. 4. Retrieved 24 February 2013– via National Library of Australia.
↑ "Important from Van Diemen's Land". South Australian Register . 2 March 1850. p. 2. Retrieved 24 February 2013– via National Library of Australia.
1 2 Munday, Rosemary, ed. (1991). "How Australia Began: Significant Dates in Australian History". The Bulletin Australian Almanac & Book of Facts 1992. Sydney: Australian Consolidated Press. p. 3. ISSN 1038-054X.
↑ Cameron, Angus, ed. (1985). "Part One: Facts and Figures: An Australian Historical Chronology". The Australian Almanac: 800 Pages Crammed with Australian and World Facts: Politics, the Arts, Geography, History and Much More. North Ryde, New South Wales: Angus & Robertson. p. 13. ISBN 0-207-15108-3.

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[NLA-1] "Old and Young Ireland Again". Launceston Examiner (Morning ed.). Tasmania. 22 May 1850. p. 4. Retrieved 24 February 2013– via National Library of Australia.

[NLA2-2] "Important from Van Diemen's Land". South Australian Register . 2 March 1850. p. 2. Retrieved 24 February 2013– via National Library of Australia.

[Munday-3] 1 2 Munday, Rosemary, ed. (1991). "How Australia Began: Significant Dates in Australian History". The Bulletin Australian Almanac & Book of Facts 1992. Sydney: Australian Consolidated Press. p. 3. ISSN 1038-054X.

[Cameron-4] Cameron, Angus, ed. (1985). "Part One: Facts and Figures: An Australian Historical Chronology". The Australian Almanac: 800 Pages Crammed with Australian and World Facts: Politics, the Arts, Geography, History and Much More. North Ryde, New South Wales: Angus & Robertson. p. 13. ISBN 0-207-15108-3.

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v t e Years in Australia (1788–present)
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Timeline of Australian history

v t e 1850 in Oceania
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Associated states of New Zealand	Cook Islands Niue