1896 United States gubernatorial elections

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1896 United States gubernatorial elections
Flag of the United States (1896-1908).svg
←  1895 November 3, 1896 [lower-alpha 1] 1897  →
32 governorships
 Majority partyMinority party
 
Party Republican Democratic
Seats before2617
Seats after2416
Seat changeDecrease2.svg2Decrease2.svg1
Seats up1714
Seats won1513
 Third partyFourth party
 
Party Populist Silver
Seats before11
Seats after41
Seat changeIncrease2.svg3Steady2.svg
Seats up10
Seats won40
1896 United States gubernatorial elections results map.svg
     Democratic gain     Democratic hold
     Republican gain     Republican hold
     Populist gain     Populist hold

United States gubernatorial elections were held in 1896, in 32 states, concurrent with the House, Senate elections and presidential election, on November 3, 1896 (except in Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Maine, Rhode Island and Vermont, which held early elections).

Contents

Following the death of Delaware Governor Joshua H. Marvil, the General Assembly scheduled the next gubernatorial election for 1896, two years into the term. Delaware's gubernatorial elections have been held in presidential election years ever since.

In Florida, the gubernatorial election was held in October for the last time. The subsequent election days were moved to the same day as federal elections from the 1900 elections. [1]

Results

StateIncumbentPartyStatusOpposing candidates
Alabama
(held, 3 August 1896)		 William C. Oates DemocraticRetired to run for U.S. Senate, Democratic victory Joseph F. Johnston (Democratic) 59.01%
Albert Taylor Goodwyn (Populist) [lower-alpha 2] 40.99%
[4]
Arkansas
(held, 7 September 1896)		 James Paul Clarke DemocraticRetired to run for U.S. Senate, Democratic victory Daniel Webster Jones (Democratic) 64.26%
Harmon L. Remmel (Republican) 25.28%
Abner W. Files [5] [6] (Populist) 9.86%
J. W. Miller (Prohibition) 0.60%
[7] [8]
Colorado Albert McIntire Republican[ data missing ] Alva Adams (Democratic) [lower-alpha 3] 46.22%
Morton Shelley Bailey (Populist) [lower-alpha 4] 37.98%
George W. Allen (Republican) 12.66%
Davis H. Waite (Midroad-Populist) 1.78%
Scattering 1.36%
[9]
Connecticut Owen Vincent Coffin RepublicanRetired, Republican victory Lorrin A. Cooke (Republican) 62.53%
Joseph B. Sargent (Democratic) 32.48%
Lewis Sperry (National Democratic) 3.21%
Edward Manchester (Prohibition) 1.06%
John A. Norton (Socialist Labor) 0.72%
[10]
Delaware William T. Watson (acting)DemocraticTerm-limited, Democratic victory Ebe W. Tunnell (Democratic) 44.20%
John H. Hoffecker (Union Republican) 31.40%
John C. Higgins (Anti-Addicks Republican) 20.39%
Louis N. Slaughter (Single Tax) 2.44%
Daniel M. Green (Prohibition) 1.56%
Scattering 0.01%
[11] [12]
Florida
(held, 6 October 1896) [13] 		Henry L. Mitchell DemocraticTerm-limited, Democratic victory William D. Bloxham (Democratic) 66.71%
Edward R. Gunby (Republican) 20.35%
William A. Wicks (Populist) 12.94%
[14] [15]
Georgia
(held, 7 October 1896)		 William Yates Atkinson DemocraticRe-elected, 58.47%Seaborn Wright (Populist) 41.53%
[16] [17]
Idaho William J. McConnell RepublicanRetired, Democratic victory Frank Steunenberg (Democratic) [lower-alpha 5] 76.79%
David Budlong (Republican) 22.38%
Moses F. Fowler (Prohibition) 0.83%
[18]
Illinois John Peter Altgeld DemocraticDefeated, 43.66% John Riley Tanner (Republican) 54.10%
George Washington Gere (Prohibition) 1.34%
William St. John Forman (National Democratic) 0.75%
Charles A. Baustian (Socialist Labor) 0.09%
Isaac W. Higgs (National Prohibition) 0.07%
[19] [20]
Indiana Claude Matthews DemocraticTerm-limited, Republican victory James A. Mount (Republican) 50.93%
Benjamin F. Shively (Democratic) 46.79%
Thomas Wadsworth (Populist) 1.37%
Leander M. Crist (Prohibition) 0.48%
A. G. Burkhart (National Prohibition) 0.40%
Philip H. Moore (Socialist Labor) 0.04%
[21] [22]
Kansas Edmund Needham Morrill RepublicanDefeated, 48.30% John W. Leedy (Populist) [lower-alpha 6] 50.56%
Horace Hurley (Prohibition) 0.71%
Henry L. Douthart (National Prohibition) 0.23%
A. E. Kepford (Independent Prohibition) 0.21%
[23] [24]
Louisiana
(held, 21 April 1896)		 Murphy J. Foster DemocraticRe-elected, 56.27%John N. Pharr (Populist) [lower-alpha 7] 43.64%
A. B. Booth 0.09%
[25] [26] [27]
Maine
(held, 14 September 1896)		 Henry B. Cleaves RepublicanRetired, Republican victory Llewellyn Powers (Republican) 66.84%
Melvin P. Frank (Democratic) 27.79%
Luther C. Bateman (Populist) 2.67%
Ammi S. Ladd (Prohibition) 2.19%
William H. Clifford (National Democratic) 0.49%
Scattering 0.03%
[28] [29]
Massachusetts Roger Wolcott (acting)RepublicanRe-elected, 67.05% George Fred Williams (Democratic) 26.92%
Frederick O. Prince (National Democratic) 3.68%
Thomas C. Brophy (Socialist Labor) 1.18%
Allen Coffin (Prohibition) 1.16%
[30] [31]
Michigan John Treadway Rich RepublicanRetired, Republican victory Hazen S. Pingree (Republican) 55.57%
Charles R. Sligh (Democratic) [lower-alpha 8] 40.35%
Rufus S. Sprague (National Democratic) 1.78%
Robert C. Safford (Prohibition) 1.00%
John Gilberson (National Prohibition) 0.35%
Scattering 0.94%
[32]
Minnesota David Marston Clough (acting)RepublicanRe-elected, 49.18% John Lind (Democratic) [lower-alpha 9] 48.10%
William J. Dean (Prohibition) 1.53%
Albert Alonzo Ames (Independent) 0.86%
William B. Hammond (Socialist Labor) 0.33%
[33]
Missouri William J. Stone DemocraticTerm-limited, Democratic victory Lon Vest Stephens (Democratic) 52.88%
Robert E. Lewis (Republican) 46.35%
Herman P. Faris (Prohibition) 0.39%
J. McDowell Trimble (National Democratic) 0.27%
Louis C. Fry (Socialist Labor) 0.11%
[34]
Montana John E. Rickards RepublicanLost re-nomination, Democratic victory Robert Burns Smith (Democratic) [lower-alpha 10] 70.99%
Alexander C. Botkin (Republican) [lower-alpha 11] 29.01%
[35]
Nebraska Silas A. Holcomb Populist [lower-alpha 12] Re-elected, 53.46%John H. McColl (Republican) 43.50%
Robert S. Bibb (National Democratic) 1.63%
Joel Warner (Prohibition) 0.72%
Richard H. Hawley (National Prohibition) 0.43%
Charles Sadilek (Socialist Labor) 0.27%
[36]
New Hampshire Charles A. Busiel RepublicanRetired, Republican victory George A. Ramsdell (Republican) 61.41%
Henry O. Kent (Democratic) 35.96%
John C. Berry (Prohibition) 1.34%
Harry H. Acton (Socialist Labor) 0.61%
Gardiner J. Greenleaf (Populist) 0.36%
George W. Barnard (National) 0.29%
Scattering 0.02%
[37]
New York Levi P. Morton RepublicanRetired, Republican victory Frank S. Black (Republican) 55.28%
Wilbur E. Porter (Democratic) 40.33%
Daniel G. Griffin (National Democratic) 1.87%
Howard Balkam (Socialist Labor) 1.29%
William W. Smith (Prohibition) 1.22%
[38]
North Carolina Elias Carr DemocraticTerm-limited, Republican victory Daniel Lindsay Russell (Republican) 46.46%
Cyrus B. Watson (Democratic) 43.89%
William A. Guthrie (Populist) 9.41%
James R. Jones (National Prohibition) 0.17%
Jeremiah W. Holt (Prohibition) 0.07%
[39] [40]
North Dakota Roger Allin RepublicanLost re-nomination, Republican victory Frank A. Briggs (Republican) 55.61%
Robert B. Richardson (Populist) [lower-alpha 13] 44.39%
[41]
Rhode Island
(held, 1 April 1896)		 Charles W. Lippitt RepublicanRe-elected, 56.40%George L. Littlefield (Democratic) 33.79%
Thomas H. Peabody (Prohibition) 5.84%
Edward W. Thienert (Socialist Labor) 2.52%
Henry A. Burlingame (Populist) 1.45%
[42]
South Carolina John Gary Evans DemocraticRetired, Democratic victory William Haselden Ellerbe (Democratic) 89.18%
Sampson Pope (Lily-White Republican) 6.65%
R. M. Wallace (Black and Tan Republican) 4.17%
[43] [44]
South Dakota Charles H. Sheldon RepublicanRetired, Populist victory Andrew E. Lee (Populist) [lower-alpha 14] 49.76%
A. O. Ringsrud (Republican) 49.37%
J. F. Hanson (Prohibition) 0.87%
[45] [46]
Tennessee Peter Turney DemocraticRetired, Democratic victory Robert Love Taylor (Democratic) 48.76%
G. N. Tillman (Republican) 46.62%
A. L. Mims (Populist) 3.74%
Josephus Hopwood (Prohibition) 0.88%
[47] [48]
Texas Charles A. Culberson DemocraticRe-elected, 55.31%Jerome C. Kearby (Republican) 44.22%
Randolph Clark (Prohibition) 0.35%
Scattering 0.13%
[49] [50]
Vermont
(held, 1 September 1896)		 Urban A. Woodbury RepublicanRetired, Republican victory Josiah Grout (Republican) 76.41%
J. Henry Jackson (Democratic) 21.25%
Joseph Battell (Populist) 1.19%
Rodney Whittemore (Prohibition) 1.08%
Scattering 0.08%
[51]
Washington John McGraw RepublicanRetired, Populist victory John Rankin Rogers (Populist) [lower-alpha 15] 55.55%
Potter C. Sullivan (Republican) 41.68%
Robert E. Dunlap (Prohibition) 2.78%
[52]
West Virginia William A. MacCorkle DemocraticTerm-limited, Republican victory George W. Atkinson (Republican) 52.41%
Cornelius Clarkson Watts (Democratic) 46.44%
T. C. Johnson (Prohibition) 0.67%
N. W. Fitzgerald (Populist) 0.40%
Scattering 0.08%
[53]
Wisconsin William H. Upham RepublicanRetired, Republican victory Edward Scofield (Republican) 59.67%
Willis C. Silverthorn (Democratic) 38.11%
Joshua H. Berkey (Prohibition) 1.83%
Christ Tuttrop (Socialist Labor) 0.29%
Robert Henderson (National Prohibition) 0.09%
[54]

See also

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References

  1. ↑ "Amendments, Election of 10-6-1896". Florida Constitution Revision Commission. Archived from the original on 22 November 2018. Retrieved 27 November 2020.
  2. ↑ Tribune Almanac 1897, p. 228.
  3. ↑ World Almanac 1897, p. 425.
  4. ↑ "AL Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  5. ↑ "Large Vote in Arkansas". The evening times. Washington, D.C. September 7, 1896. p. 1. Retrieved 17 September 2021.
  6. ↑ "Hurrah for Arkansas!". The citizen. Frederick City, Md. September 11, 1896. p. 4. Retrieved 17 September 2021.
  7. ↑ "AR Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  8. ↑ Russell, Marvin F. (Autumn 1977). "The Rise of a Republican Leader: Harmon L. Remmel". The Arkansas Historical Quarterly. 36 (3): 234–257. doi:10.2307/40018534. JSTOR   40018534 . Retrieved 17 September 2021.
  9. ↑ "CO Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  10. ↑ "CT Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  11. ↑ "DE Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  12. ↑ State of Delaware. Journal of the House of Representatives at a Session of the General Assembly convened and held at Dover, on Tuesday, the fifth day of January, in the year of Our Lord One Thousand Eight Hundred and Ninety-Seven, &c., &c. Wilmington, Delaware: The Star Pub. Co., Printers. 1897. pp. 76–78.
  13. ↑ Jno. L. Crawford, Secretary of State (1896). Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Florida, for the Period Beginning Jan. 1, 1895, and ending Dec. 31, 1896 (PDF). Tallahassee, Fla.: Floridian Printing Company. p. 8.
  14. ↑ "FL Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  15. ↑ McGovern, Bernie, ed. (2007). Florida Almanac 2007-2008. Gretna, Louisiana: Pelican Publishing Company. p. 478. ISBN   978-1-58980-428-9.
  16. ↑ "GA Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  17. ↑ "Official Vote of Georgia". Indianapolis Journal. Indianapolis, IN. 30 October 1896. p. 2. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  18. ↑ "ID Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  19. ↑ "IL Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  20. ↑ Journal of the Senate of the Fortieth General Assembly of the State of Illinois. Convened at the Capitol, in Springfield, January 6, 1897, and adjourned sine die June 4, 1897. Springfield, Ill.: Phillips Bros., State Printers. 1897. p. 159.
  21. ↑ "IN Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  22. ↑ "Journal of the Indiana State Senate during the Sixtieth Session of the General Assembly, commencing Thursday, January 7, 1897. Regular Session". Issues for -1971 Have Title:journal of the Indiana State Senate of the State of Indiana. Journal of the Indiana State Senate during the ... Session of the General Assembly (1858). Indianapolis: Wm. B. Burford, Contractor for State Printing and Binding: 70. 1897.
  23. ↑ "KS Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  24. ↑ "Botkin ahead of them all". The Wichita daily eagle. Wichita, KS. 26 November 1896. p. 2. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  25. ↑ "LA Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  26. ↑ Calhoun, Milburn, ed. (2008). Louisiana Almanac 2008-2009. Gretna, Louisiana: Pelican Publishing Company. p. 510. ISBN   978-1-58980-542-2.
  27. ↑ Official Journal of the Proceedings of the Senate of the State of Louisiana at the Regular Session begun and held in the City of Baton Rouge, May 11th, 1896. Baton Rouge, LA: The Advocate, Official Journal of Louisiana. 1896. p. 29.
  28. ↑ "ME Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  29. ↑ Legislative Record of the Sixty-Eighth Legislature of the State of Maine, 1897 (PDF). p. 8.
  30. ↑ "MA Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  31. ↑ Coolidge, Henry D.; Kimball, James W. (1897). Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Manual for the Use of the General Court, &c., &c. Boston: Wright & Potter Printing Company, State Printers. p. 369.
  32. ↑ "MI Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  33. ↑ "MN Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  34. ↑ "MO Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  35. ↑ "MT Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  36. ↑ "NE Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  37. ↑ "NH Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  38. ↑ "NY Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  39. ↑ "NC Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  40. ↑ "Journal of the Senate of the General Assembly of the State of North Carolina, at its Session of 1897". North Carolina Senate Journal. Winston, NC: M.I. & J.C. Stewart, Public Printers and Binders: 31. 1897.
  41. ↑ "ND Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  42. ↑ "RI Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  43. ↑ "SC Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  44. ↑ "The final figures". The Abbeville press and banner. Abbeville, SC. 2 December 1896. p. 11. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  45. ↑ "SD Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  46. ↑ "The count finished". Union County courier. Elk Point, SD. 24 December 1896. p. 2. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  47. ↑ "TN Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  48. ↑ "Tennessee vote". Savannah courier. Savannah, TN. 26 November 1896. p. 2. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  49. ↑ "TX Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  50. ↑ "Journal of the Senate of Texas being the regular and first called sessions of the Twenty-Fifth Legislature, begun and held at the City of Austin, Texas, January 12, 1897, and May 21, 1897, respectively". Journal of the Senate, State of Texas. Austin: Ben C. Jones & Co., State Printers: 39. 1897.
  51. ↑ "VT Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  52. ↑ "WA Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  53. ↑ "WV Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  54. ↑ "WI Governor, 1896". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 November 2020.

Notes

  1. ↑ Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Maine, Rhode Island and Vermont held early elections.
  2. ↑ Some 19th Century sources indicate Goodwyn ran under a fusion ticket between the Populists and the Republicans. [2] [3]
  3. ↑ Adams ran under a fusion ticket between the Democrats and the Silver Republican Party
  4. ↑ Bailey ran under a fusion ticket between the Populists and the National Silver Party
  5. ↑ Steunenberg ran under a fusion ticket between the Democrats, the Populists and the Silver Republican Party.
  6. ↑ Leedy ran under a fusion ticket between the Democrats and the Populist Party.
  7. ↑ Pharr ran under a fusion ticket between the Republicans and the Populist Party.
  8. ↑ Sligh ran under a fusion ticket between the Democrats, the Populists and the Union Silver Party.
  9. ↑ Lind ran under a fusion ticket between the Democrats and the Populist Party.
  10. ↑ Smith ran under a fusion ticket between the Democrats and the Populist Party.
  11. ↑ Botkin ran under a fusion ticket between the Republicans and the Silver Republican Party.
  12. ↑ Holcomb ran under a fusion ticket between the Democrats and the Populist Party.
  13. ↑ Richardson ran under a fusion ticket between the Democrats and the Populist Party.
  14. ↑ Some sources indicate Lee ran under a fusion ticket between the Democrats and the Populist Party.
  15. ↑ Rogers ran under a fusion ticket between the Democrats and the Populist Party

Bibliography

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