1892 United States gubernatorial elections

1892 United States gubernatorial elections

←  1891 November 8, 1892 [a] 1893  →
32 governorships [b]
Majority party Minority party   Party Democratic Republican Seats before 26 [c] 18 Seats after 27 14 Seat change 1 4 Seats up 17 15 Seats won 18 11   Third party   Party Populist Seats before 0 Seats after 3 Seat change 3 Seats up 0 Seats won 3
Democratic gain     Democratic hold      Republican gain     Republican hold      Populist gain

United States gubernatorial elections were held in 1892, in 32 states, concurrent with the House, Senate elections and presidential election, on November 8, 1892 (except in Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Maine, Rhode Island and Vermont, which held early elections).

In Florida, the gubernatorial election was held in October for the first time, having previously been held on the same day as federal elections. ^[1]

Results

State	Incumbent	Party	Status	Opposing candidates
Alabama (held, 1 August 1892)	Thomas G. Jones	Democratic	Re-elected, 52.24%	Reuben F. Kolb (Independent Democrat) 47.53% Scattering 0.23% [2] [3]
Arkansas (held, 5 September 1892)	James Philip Eagle	Democratic	Retired, Democratic victory	William Meade Fishback (Democratic) 57.70% William G. Whipple (Republican) 21.53% Jacob P. Carnahan (Populist) 19.92% William J. Nelson (Prohibition) 0.84% [4]
Colorado	John Long Routt	Republican	Retired, Populist victory	Davis Hanson Waite (Populist) [d] 47.19% Joseph Helm (Republican) 41.39% Joseph H. Maupin (Democratic) 9.54% John Hipp (Prohibition) 1.88% [5] [6] [7] [8] [9]
Connecticut	Morgan Bulkeley	Republican	Retired, Democratic victory	Luzon B. Morris (Democratic) 50.31% Samuel E. Merwin (Republican) 46.64% E. P. Angin (Prohibition) 2.39% E. M. Ripley (Populist) 0.47% Moritz E. Ruther (Socialist Labor) 0.19% [10]
Florida (held, 4 October 1892)	Francis P. Fleming	Democratic	Term-limited, Democratic victory	Henry L. Mitchell (Democratic) 78.70% Alonzo P. Baskin (Populist) 20.56% N. J. Hawley (Prohibition) 0.74% [11] [12] [13]
Georgia (held, 5 October 1892)	William J. Northen	Democratic	Re-elected, 67.07%	W. L. Peck (Populist) 32.93% [14] [15]
Idaho	N. B. Willey (acting)	Republican	Defeated for renomination, [16] Republican victory	William J. McConnell (Republican) 40.74% John M. Burke (Democratic) 33,72% Abraham J. Crook (Populist) 24.23% J. A. Clark (Prohibition) 1.32% [17]
Illinois	Joseph W. Fifer	Republican	Defeated, 46.12%	John Peter Altgeld (Democratic) 48.74% Robert R. Link (Prohibition) 2.84% Nathan M. Barnett (Populist) 2.30% [18] [19]
Indiana	Ira Joy Chase (acting)	Republican	Defeated, 46.18%	Claude Matthews (Democratic) 47.45% Leroy Templeton (Populist) 4.01% Aaron Worth (Prohibition) 2.36% [20] [21]
Kansas	Lyman U. Humphrey	Republican	Retired to run for U.S. House, Populist victory	Lorenzo D. Lewelling (Populist) [e] 50.19% Abram W. Smith (Republican) 48.52% I. O. Pickering (Prohibition) 1.28% [22] [23] [24]
Louisiana' (held, 19 April 1892)	Francis T. Nicholls	Democratic	[ data missing ], Anti-Lottery Democrat victory	Murphy J. Foster (Anti-Lottery Democrat) 44.59% Samuel D. McEnery (Democratic) 26.42% Albert H. Leonard (Republican) 16.55% John E. Breaux (Independent Republican) 6.94% R. H. Tannehill (Populist) 5.50% [25] [26] [27]
Maine (held, 12 September 1892)	Edwin C. Burleigh	Republican	Retired, Republican victory	Henry B. Cleaves (Republican) 52.12% Charles F. Johnson (Democratic) 42.51% Timothy B. Hussey (Prohibition) 2.97% Luther C. Bateman (Populist) 2.22% Edgar F. Knowlton (Union Labor) 0.15% Scattering 0.03% [28] [29] [30]
Massachusetts	William E. Russell	Democratic	Re-elected, 49.03%	William H. Haile (Republican) 48.36% Wolcott Hamlin (Prohibition) 1.86% Henry Winn (Populist) 0.52% Squire E. Putney (Socialist Labor) 0.23% [31] [32]
Michigan	Edwin B. Winans	Democratic	Retired, [33] Republican victory	John Treadway Rich (Republican) 47.21% Allen Benton Morse (Democratic) 43.77% John W. Ewing (Populist) 4.57% John Russell (Prohibition) 4.43% Scattering 0.02% [34] [35]
Minnesota	William Rush Merriam	Republican	Retired, Republican victory	Knute Nelson (Republican) 42.68% Daniel W. Lawler (Democratic) 36.96% Ignatius L. Donnelly (Populist) 15.58% William J. Dean (Prohibition) 4.78% [36] [37]
Missouri	David R. Francis	Democratic	Term-limited, Democratic victory	William J. Stone (Democratic) 48.98% William Warner (Republican) 43.50% Leverett Leonard (Populist) 6.89% John Sobieski (Prohibition) 0.63% [38]
Montana	Joseph Toole	Democratic	Retired, Republican victory	John E. Rickards (Republican) 41.17% Timothy E. Collins (Democratic) 39.96% William Kennedy (Populist) 17.64% J. M. Waters (Prohibition) 1.23% [39]
Nebraska	James E. Boyd	Democratic	Retired, Republican victory	Lorenzo Crounse (Republican) 39.71% Charles Van Wyck (Populist) 34.75% Julius Sterling Morton (Democratic) 22.38% Charles Eugene Bentley (Prohibition) 3.16% [40]
New Hampshire	Hiram A. Tuttle	Republican	Retired, Republican victory	John Butler Smith (Republican) 50.17% Luther F. McKinney (Democratic) 47.67% Edgar L. Carr (Prohibition) 1.80% William O. Noyes (Populist) 0.37% [41] [42]
New Jersey	Leon Abbett	Democratic	Term-limited, Democratic victory	George Theodore Werts (Democratic) 49.65% John Kean Jr. (Republican) 47.39% Thomas J. Kennedy (Prohibition) 2.30% George B. Keim (Socialist Labor) 0.40% Benjamin Bird (Populist) 0.27% [43]
North Carolina	Thomas Michael Holt (acting)	Democratic	Defeated for renomination, [44] Democratic victory	Elias Carr (Democratic) 48.31% David M. Furches (Republican) 33.75% Wyatt P. Exum (Populist) 17.05% James M. Templeton (Prohibition) 0.88% [45] [46] [47] [48] [49] [50]
North Dakota	Andrew H. Burke	Republican	Defeated, 47.57%	Eli C. D. Shortridge (Populist) [f] 52.43% [51] [52]
Rhode Island (held, 6 April 1892)	Herbert W. Ladd	Republican	Retired, Republican victory	Daniel Russell Brown (Republican) 50.22% William T. C. Wardwell (Democratic) 46.51% Alexander Gilbert (Prohibition) 2.92% Franklin E. Burton (Populist) 0.34% [53] [54]
South Carolina	Benjamin Ryan Tillman	Democratic	Re-elected, 99.90%	Scattering 0.10% [55]
South Dakota	Arthur C. Mellette	Republican	Retired, Republican victory	Charles H. Sheldon (Republican) 47.46% A. L. Van Osdel (Independent) 31.99% Peter Couchman (Democratic) 20.55% [56] [57] [58] [59] [60]
Tennessee	John P. Buchanan	Democratic	Defeated as a Populist, 11.94%	Peter Turney (Democratic) 47.86% George W. Winstead (Republican) 38.14% Edward H. East (Prohibition) 2.06% [61]
Texas	Jim Hogg	Democratic	Re-elected, 43.74%	George Clark (Independent Democrat) 30.63% Thomas L. Nugent (Populist) 24.91% D. M. Prendergast (Prohibition) 0.37% Andrew Jackson Houston (Lily-White Republican) 0.30% Scattering 0.04% [62] [63]
Vermont (held, 6 September 1892)	Carroll S. Page	Republican	Retired, Republican victory	Levi K. Fuller (Republican) 64.99% Bradley B. Smalley (Democratic) 32.09% Edward L. Allen (Prohibition) 2.55% Scattering 0.37% [64] [65]
Washington	Elisha P. Ferry	Republican	Retired, Republican victory	John McGraw (Republican) 37.01% Henry J. Snively (Democratic) 32.20% Cyrus W. Young (Populist) 26.41% Roger Sherman Greene (Prohibition) 4.38% [66]
West Virginia	Aretas B. Fleming	Democratic	Term-limited, Democratic victory	William A. MacCorkle (Democratic) 49.37% Thomas E. Davis (Republican) 47.08% James Bassett (Populist) 2.36% Frank Burt (Prohibition) 1.19% [67]
Wisconsin	George W. Peck	Democratic	Re-elected, 47.93%	John Coit Spooner (Republican) 45.89% Thomas C. Richmond (Prohibition) 3.55% Cyrus M. Butt (Populist) 2.59% Scattering 0.04% [68]
Wyoming (special election)	Amos W. Barber (acting)	Republican	Retired, Democratic victory	John Eugene Osborne (Democratic) 53.95% Edward Ivinson (Republican) 43.61% William Brown (Prohibition) 2.44% [69] [70] [71]

See also

• 1892 United States elections

References

1. "Amendments, Election of 10-7-1890". Florida Constitution Revision Commission. Archived from the original on November 22, 2018. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
2. "AL Governor, 1892". Our Campaigns. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
3. Journal of the Senate of the State of Alabama, Session of 1892-3, held in the City of Montgomery, commencing Tuesday, November 15th, 1892. Montgomery, Ala.: The Brown Printing Co., State Printers and Binders. 1893. p. 63.
4. "AR Governor, 1892". Our Campaigns. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
5. "CO Governor, 1892". Our Campaigns. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
6. Ferril, Will C., ed. (1911). Sketches of Colorado in four volumes. Being an Analytical Summary and Biographical History of the State of Colorado. Vol. I. The Western Press Bureau Company: Denver, Colorado. p. 46.
7. Ingram, Tolbert R., ed. (1929). Year Book of the State of Colorado 1928-1929. Denver, CO: The Bradford-Robinson Ptg. Co. p. 231.
8. Werner, Jane (Winter 1970). "The Press and the Populists" (PDF). Colorado Magazine (47): 44–61. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
9. House Journal of the General Assembly of the State of Colorado. Ninth Session. Convened at the City of Denver, Wednesday, January 4, 1893. Denver, Colorado: The Smith-Brooks Printing Company, State Printers. 1893. p. 36.
10. "CT Governor, 1892". Our Campaigns. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
11. "FL Governor, 1892". Our Campaigns. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
12. McGovern, Bernie, ed. (2007). Florida Almanac 2007-2008. Gretna, Louisiana: Pelican Publishing Company. p. 478. ISBN   978-1-58980-428-9.
13. "Returns from Florida" (PDF). The Madison Daily Leader. Madison, South Dakota. October 9, 1896. p. 1. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
14. "GA Governor, 1892". Our Campaigns. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
15. Journal of the House of Representatives of the State of Georgia, at the Session of the General Assembly. Commenced at Atlanta, Wednesday October 26, 1892. Atlanta, Ga.: Geo. W. Harrison, State Printer. 1892. p. 54.
16. "A Strong Platform Adopted - Sweet, McConnell and Sullivan Nominated". Wood River times. Hailey, Idaho. August 19, 1892. p. 2. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
17. "ID Governor, 1892". Our Campaigns. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
18. "IL Governor, 1892". Our Campaigns. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
19. Journal of the Senate of the Thirty-Eighth General Assembly of the State of Illinois. Springfield, Ill.: H. W. Rokker, State Printer and Binder. 1893. p. 10.
20. "IN Governor, 1892". Our Campaigns. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
21. "Journal of the Indiana State Senate during the Fifty-Eighth Session of the General Assembly commencing Thursday, January 5, 1893. Regular Session". Issues for -1971 Have Title:journal of the Indiana State Senate of the State of Indiana. Journal of the Indiana State Senate during the ... Session of the General Assembly (1858). Indianapolis: Wm. B. Burford, Contractor for State Printing and Binding: 46. 1893.
22. "KS Governor, 1892". Our Campaigns. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
23. J. K. Hudson (1893). Letters to Governor Lewelling. Topeka, Kansas: The Topeka Capital Company. pp. 164–165.
24. "How Kansas Voted". Barbour County index. Medicine Lodge, Kan. December 14, 1892. p. 1. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
25. "LA Governor, 1892". Our Campaigns. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
26. Calhoun, Milburn, ed. (2008). Louisiana Almanac 2008-2009. Gretna, Louisiana: Pelican Publishing Company. p. 510. ISBN   978-1-58980-542-2.
27. "Official Journal of the Proceedings of House of Representatives of the State of Louisiana at the First Regular Session of the Fourth General Assembly, begun and held in the City of Baton Rouge, May 9th, 1892". Journal of the House of Representatives. Baton Rouge: The Advocate, Official Journal of Louisiana: 47. 1892.
28. "ME Governor, 1892". Our Campaigns. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
29. Compiled by Grenville M. Donham (1900). Maine Register, State Year-Book and Legislative Manual. Vol. 31. Portland, Maine. p. 123.
30. "Journal of the House of Representatives of the State of Maine. 1893". House Journal. Augusta: Burleigh & Flynt, Printers to the State: 18. 1893.
31. "MA Governor, 1892". Our Campaigns. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
32. Coolidge, Henry D.; McLaughlin, Edward A. (1893). Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Manual for the Use of the General Court, &c., &c. Boston: Wright & Potter Printing Company, State Printers. p. 344.
33. "Backs down". Grand Rapids herald. Grand Rapids, Mich. August 17, 1892. p. 1. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
34. "MI Governor, 1892". Our Campaigns. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
35. Carl, Christopher J., ed. (2012). "Summary of Vote for Governor, 1835-2010". Michigan Manual 2011-2012 (PDF). Lansing, MI: The Legislative Service Bureau. p. 579. ISBN   978-1-878210-06-7.
36. "MN Governor, 1892". Our Campaigns. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
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40. "NE Governor, 1892". Our Campaigns. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
41. "NH Governor, 1892". Our Campaigns. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
42. "Journals of the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the State of New Hampshire, January Session, 1893". Journals of the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the State of New Hampshire at Their Session, Holden at the Capitol in Concord Commencing. Concord: Edward N. Pearson, Public Printer: 382. 1893.
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44. "Elias Carr for Governor". The news and observer. Raleigh, N.C. May 19, 1892. p. 1. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
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47. "The State Vote". Goldsboro weekly argus. Goldsboro, N.C. December 15, 1892. p. 1. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
48. "The State Vote". The state chronicle. Raleigh, N.C. December 7, 1892. p. 3. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
49. "The State Vote". The news and observer. Raleigh, N.C. December 7, 1892. p. 1. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
50. Journal of the House of Representatives of the General Assembly of the State of North Carolina. Session 1893. Raleigh, N. C.: Josephus Daniels, State Printer and Binder. 1893. p. 51.
51. "ND Governor, 1892". Our Campaigns. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
52. State of North Dakota. 1907 Legislative Manual (PDF). Bismarck, N. D.: Tribune, Printers and Binders. 1907. p. 184.
53. "RI Governor, 1892". Our Campaigns. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
54. Manual, with Rules and Orders, for the use of the General Assembly, of the State of Rhode Island. 1892-1893. State of Rhode Island manual. Providence, R. I.: E. L. Freeman & Son, State Printers. 1892. p. 109.
55. "SC Governor, 1892". Our Campaigns. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
56. "SD Governor, 1892". Our Campaigns. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
57. "The first result of the official state canvass". The Madison daily leader. Madison, S.D. December 12, 1892. p. 2. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
58. "1889–1900 Election Returns" (PDF). South Dakota Secretary of State. Pierre, South Dakota. Retrieved January 21, 2020.
59. Elections (PDF). p. 616. Retrieved January 3, 2021.{{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
60. "South Dakota Gubernatorial Elections, 1889-2006" (PDF). www.politicsandgovernance.org. Historical Election Archive, Center for the Study of Politics and Governance, Humphrey Institute of Public Affairs. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 6, 2014. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
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62. "TX Governor, 1892". Our Campaigns. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
63. Journal of the House of Representatives being the Regular Session of the Twenty-Third Legislature (PDF). Austin: Ben C. Jones & Company. 1893. pp. 52–58. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 6, 2018.
64. "VT Governor, 1892". Our Campaigns. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
65. Journal of the Senate of the State of Vermont. Biennial Session, 1892. Montpelier, Vt.: Argus and Patriot Job Printing House. 1893. p. 355.
66. "WA Governor, 1892". Our Campaigns. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
67. "WV Governor, 1892". Our Campaigns. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
68. "WI Governor, 1892". Our Campaigns. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
69. "WY Governor, 1892 - Special Election". Our Campaigns. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
70. "Wyoming's Official Vote". Indianapolis News. Indianapolis, Indiana. January 7, 1893. p. 1. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
71. Compiled by Geo. E. Plumbe, A. B., LL. B. (1893). The Daily News and Political Register for 1893. Chicago, Ill.: The Chicago Daily News Company. p. 338.

Notes

1. Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Maine, Rhode Island and Vermont held early elections.
2. Including a a special election in Wyoming.
3. John Milton Thayer (R) had succeeded Nebraska Governor James E. Boyd (D) who was removed from office by the Nebraska Supreme Court in May 1891. Boyd's citizenship was upheld by the U.S. Supreme Court and he was restored to office in February 1892.
4. Waite ran under a fusion ticket between the Populists and the Silver Democrat Party.
5. Lewelling ran under a fusion ticket between the Democrats and the Populist Party.
6. Shortridge ran under a fusion ticket between the Democrats and the Populist Party.

Bibliography

• Glashan, Roy R. (1979). American Governors and Gubernatorial Elections, 1775-1978. Meckler Books. ISBN   0-930466-17-9.
• Gubernatorial Elections, 1787-1997. Washington, D.C.: Congressional Quarterly Inc. 1998. ISBN   1-56802-396-0.
• Dubin, Michael J. (2014). United States Gubernatorial Elections, 1861-1911: The Official Results by State and County. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland. ISBN   978-0-7864-4722-0.
• The World Almanac, 1893. New York, NY: The Press Publishing Co. 1893.
• McPherson, Edward, ed. (1893). The Tribune Almanac and Political Register, 1893. New York, NY: The Tribune Association.
• J. A. Piper, Secretary of State (1895). Roster of Soldiers, Sailors and Marines of the War of 1812, the Mexican War, and the War of the Rebellion, Residing in Nebraska, June 1, 1895. York, Nebraska: Nebraska Newspaper Union. p. 128.