1954 United States Senate special elections in Nebraska

Last updated

Two special elections in Nebraska were held on November 2, 1954, alongside a regular election. The Class I election was to finish Hugh A. Butler's term, with Samuel W. Reynolds appointed to the vacancy on July 3, 1954. The Class II election was to finish Kenneth S. Wherry's term, with Eva Bowring as incumbent at the time of the election. Both seats were held by Republicans, with Roman Hruska winning the Class I election and Hazel Abel winning the Class II election.

Contents

Class I

1954 United States Senate Class I special election in Nebraska
Flag of Nebraska.svg
  1952 November 2, 1954 1958  
  Roman Hruska.png Noimage.png
Nominee Roman Hruska James F. Green
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote250,341160,881
Percentage60.88%39.12%

1954 United States Senate Class I special election in Nebraska results map by county.svg
County results
Hruska:      50–60%     60–70%     70–80%
Green:      50–60%

U.S. senator before election

Samuel W. Reynolds
Republican

Elected U.S. Senator

Roman Hruska
Republican

In the 1952 election, incumbent Senator Hugh A. Butler was re-elected to a third term. Following his death on July 1, 1954, Samuel W. Reynolds was appointed to the vacant seat. Roman Hruska won the special election to complete Butler's term, defeating James F. Green.

Democratic primary

Candidates

  • James F. Green, president of the Omaha-Douglas County Health Board [1]

Results

Democratic primary [2]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic James F. Green 60,469 99.95
Democratic Scattering290.05
Total votes60,498 100

Republican primary

Candidates

Results

Republican primary [2]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Roman Hruska 118,084 99.77
Republican Scattering2720.23
Total votes118,356 100

Results

1954 United States Senate Class I special election in Nebraska [3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Republican Roman Hruska 250,341 60.88 -2.69
Democratic James F. Green160,88139.12+2.70
N/AScattering30.00N/A
Majority89,46021.76-5.39
Turnout 411,225
Republican hold

Class II

1954 United States Senate Class II special election in Nebraska
Flag of Nebraska.svg
  1952 (special) November 2, 1954 1954  
  Hazel Abel 1954 (cropped).jpg Noimage.png
Nominee Hazel Abel William H. Meier
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote233,589170,828
Percentage57.76%42.24%

1954 United States Senate Class II special election in Nebraska results map by county.svg
County results
Abel:      50–60%     60–70%     70–80%
Meier:      50–60%     60–70%

U.S. senator before election

Eva Bowring
Republican

Elected U.S. Senator

Hazel Abel
Republican

In the 1948 election, Kenneth S. Wherry was re-elected to a second term. Following his death on November 29, 1951, Fred A. Seaton was appointed to the seat until the special election the following year, when Dwight Griswold was elected to finish Wherry's term. He died on April 12, 1954, and Eva Bowring was appointed to the vacancy, the first woman to represent Nebraska in the Senate. Hazel Abel (on the ballot as Mrs. George P. Abel), became the first woman elected to the Senate from Nebraska on November 2, 1954. She resigned on December 31, 1954, to give the incoming Senator Carl Curtis a seniority advantage. Curtis was appointed the following day.

Democratic primary

Candidates

Results

Democratic primary [2]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic William H. Meier 26,885 39.83
Democratic Mabel Gillespie 21,02931.15
Democratic Charles R. Herrick19,55928.97
Democratic Scattering330.05
Total votes67,506 100

Republican primary

Candidates

Results

Republican primary [2]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Mrs. George P. Abel 32,321 22.63
Republican Richard R. Dempster13,8959.73
Republican N. W. Anderson12,8629.01
Republican John R. Jirdon11,3967.98
Republican Hugh Carson10,4367.31
Republican Chris C. Beck8,9396.26
Republican S. E. Torgeson8,8266.18
Republican Max A. Denney8,8246.18
Republican Myles Standish6,8464.79
Republican E. W. Gustafson6,6964.69
Republican Mac Baldrige5,9374.16
Republican Joseph Alexis4,4613.12
Republican William Keeshan3,1932.24
Republican H. P. Heiliger2,8441.99
Republican Gerald Merritt2,7291.91
Republican John S. Samson2,5441.78
Republican Scattering650.05
Total votes142,814 100

Results

1954 United States Senate Class II special election in Nebraska [3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Republican Mrs. George P. Abel 233,589 57.76 -5.81
Democratic William H. Meier170,82842.24+5.82
N/AScattering50.00N/A
Majority62,76115.52-11.63
Turnout 404,422
Republican hold

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert B. Crosby</span> American politician

Robert Berkey Crosby was an American Republican politician who served as the 27th governor of Nebraska from 1953 to 1955.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eva Bowring</span> American politician (1892–1985)

Eva Bowring was a U.S. Senator from Nebraska. Bowring was born in Nevada, Missouri. In 1928, she married Arthur Bowring. They made their home at the Bowring Ranch near Merriman in Cherry County, Nebraska.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1958 United States Senate elections</span>

The 1958 United States Senate elections were elections for the United States Senate which occurred in the middle of President Dwight D. Eisenhower's second term. Thirty-two seats of Class 1 were contested in regular elections, the new state of Alaska held its first Senate elections for its Class 2 and 3 seats, and two special elections were held to fill vacancies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1954 United States Senate elections</span>

The 1954 United States Senate elections was a midterm election in the first term of Dwight D. Eisenhower's presidency. The 32 Senate seats of Class 2 were contested in regular elections, and six special elections were held to fill vacancies. Eisenhower's Republican party lost a net of two seats to the Democratic opposition. This small change was just enough to give Democrats control of the chamber with the support of an Independent who agreed to caucus with them, he later officially joined the party in April 1955.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Hruska</span> American politician (1904–1999)

Roman Lee Hruska was an American attorney and politician who served as a Republican U.S. senator from the state of Nebraska. Hruska was known as one of the most vocal conservatives in the Senate during the 1960s and 1970s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">83rd United States Congress</span> 1953–1955 U.S. Congress

The 83rd United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the federal government of the United States in Washington, D.C. from January 3, 1953, until January 3, 1955, during the last two weeks of the Truman administration, with the remainder spanning the first two years of Dwight Eisenhower's presidency. It was composed of the Senate and the House of Representatives. The apportionment of seats in the House was based on the 1950 U.S. census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hazel Abel</span> American educator and politician (1888–1966)

Hazel Abel was an American educator and politician in the U.S. state of Nebraska, who served as a member of the United States Senate for fifty-four days in 1954. She was the first woman elected to the Senate from Nebraska, and she remains the shortest-serving senator from Nebraska.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Deb Fischer</span> American politician (born 1951)

Debra Lynelle Fischer is an American politician and former educator serving as the senior United States senator from Nebraska, a seat she has held since 2013. A member of the Republican Party, Fischer is the third woman to represent Nebraska in the U.S. Senate and the first to be reelected.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1934 United States Senate election in Nebraska</span>

The 1934 United States Senate election in Nebraska took place on November 6, 1934. A special election was held on the same day for the same seat. The incumbent Senator, Republican Robert B. Howell, died on March 11, 1933. William Henry Thompson, a Democratic politician, was appointed to the vacant seat. Richard C. Hunter was elected to finish Howell's term, while Burke was elected to the next term, defeating Robert G. Simmons. This was the last time until 1976 that a Democrat won a Senate election in Nebraska.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1976 United States Senate election in Nebraska</span>

The 1976 United States Senate election in Nebraska took place on November 2, 1976. Incumbent Republican senator Roman Hruska decided to retire instead of seeking another term. Democrat Edward Zorinsky won the open seat becoming the first Democrat to win a Senate election in Nebraska since 1934.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1948 United States Senate election in Nebraska</span> US election

The 1948 United States Senate election in Nebraska took place on November 2, 1948. Senate Majority Whip Kenneth S. Wherry was re-elected to a second term, defeating former Representative Terry Carpenter. He won by a larger margin than 1942, due to the absence of a third party candidate. Wherry overperformed Republican presidential candidate Thomas Dewey by 2.55%, who won the state with 54.15% in the presidential election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1958 United States Senate election in Nebraska</span>

The 1958 United States Senate election in Nebraska took place on November 4, 1958. The incumbent Republican Senator, Roman Hruska, was re-elected to a full term, having previously been elected in a special election. He defeated Frank B. Morrison.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1940 United States Senate election in Nebraska</span>

The 1940 United States Senate election in Nebraska took place on November 5, 1940. Hugh A. Butler was elected for the first time, defeating Governor Robert Leroy Cochran. Edward R. Burke, the incumbent Senator, was defeated by Cochran in the primary. Butler performed on par with Wendell Willkie, who won the state with 57.2% in the presidential election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1946 United States Senate election in Nebraska</span>

The 1946 United States Senate election in Nebraska took place on November 5, 1946. The incumbent Senator, Hugh A. Butler, was re-elected to a second term in a landslide, defeating John E. Mekota.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1952 United States Senate election in Nebraska</span>

The 1952 United States Senate election in Nebraska took place on November 2, 1952. The incumbent Republican Senator, Hugh A. Butler, was re-elected to a third term. He defeated Stanley D. Long. A special election to finish Kenneth S. Wherry's term was held on the same day. The independent candidate Dwight Dell also ran for the seat, despite acknowledging his slim chance of election. Butler performed on par with Dwight D. Eisenhower, who won the state with 69.15% of the vote in the presidential election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1952 United States Senate special election in Nebraska</span>

The 1952 United States Senate special election in Nebraska took place on November 2, 1952. Kenneth S. Wherry was elected to the term in 1948. Following his death, State Senator Fred A. Seaton was appointed to the vacancy. Dwight Griswold was elected to complete Wherry's term, defeating William Ritchie. The election was held alongside a regular election. Griswold underperformed Dwight D. Eisenhower, who won the state with 69.15% of the vote in the presidential election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1954 United States Senate election in Nebraska</span>

The 1954 United States Senate election in Nebraska took place on November 2, 1954. The Republican Representative, Carl Curtis, was elected for the first time. He defeated former governor Keith Neville. 2 other Senate elections in Nebraska were held on the same day; the special election to finish Kenneth Spicer Wherry's term, and the special election to finish Hugh A. Butler's term. Curtis was appointed to the Senate before his elected term, on January 1, 1955, following the resignation of incumbent Senator Hazel Abel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1964 United States Senate election in Nebraska</span>

The 1964 United States Senate election in Nebraska took place on November 3, 1964. The incumbent Republican Senator, Roman Hruska, was re-elected by a wide margin over Raymond W. Arndt, winning every county save for Saline County. His victory vastly overperformed Barry Goldwater, the Republican presidential nominee, who lost the state by 5% in the concurrent presidential election. This was the only race in the 1964 United States Senate elections in which the Republicans won by double digits.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1970 United States Senate election in Nebraska</span>

The 1970 United States Senate election in Nebraska took place on November 3, 1970. The incumbent Republican Senator, Roman Hruska, was re-elected, albeit with a reduced majority. He defeated the former Governor of Nebraska Frank B. Morrison. This race was a rematch of the 1958 race; when Hruska defeated Morrison to win his first full term in the Senate.

References

  1. "Obituary for James F. GREEN (Aged 51)". Lincoln Journal Star . June 15, 1968. p. 5.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Official Report of the Board of State Canvassers of the State of Nebraska (primary election). Available at: https://sos.nebraska.gov/elections/previous-elections
  3. 1 2 Official Report of the Board of State Canvassers of the State of Nebraska (general election). Available at: https://sos.nebraska.gov/elections/previous-elections
  4. "William Henry Meier, 1904-1997 [RG3563.AM]". History Nebraska. Retrieved July 31, 2021.
  5. "LEGISLATIVE JOURNAL OF THE STATE OF NEBRASKA SIXTY-THIRD (Extraordinary) SESSION" (PDF). Nebraska Legislature. Retrieved July 31, 2021.