| 1978 in athletics | |
|---|---|
← 1977 1979 → |
In 1978, the foremost international competitions in the sport of athletics were the 1978 IAAF World Cross Country Championships and the 1978 European Athletics Championships. [1] [2] High-profile athletics competitions were also held at the 1978 Commonwealth Games, the 1978 All-Africa Games and the 1978 Asian Games. [3] [4] [5]
Among the most prominent athletes that year was Kenya's Henry Rono who, in the space of 81 days, broke four world records: the 10,000 m (27:22.5), the 5000 m (13:08.4), the 3000 m steeplechase (8:05.4), and the 3000 m (7:32.1). [6] [7] In the course of the season East German Marita Koch also broke a world record four times, running 22.06 for the 200 m and breaking the 400 m three times, concluding the run with a time of 48.94 to win the European title. [8]
| Event | Performance | Athlete | Nation | Meeting | Place | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3000 m | 7:32.1 | Henry Rono | Oslo | 1978-06-27 | ||
| 5000 m | 13:08.4 | Henry Rono | Berkeley | 1978-04-08 | ||
| 10,000 m | 27:22.47 | Henry Rono | Vienna | 1978-06-11 | ||
| 3000 m steeplechase | 8:05.4 | Henry Rono | Seattle | 1978-05-13 | ||
| High jump | 2.34 | Vladimir Yashchenko | Tbilisi | 1978-06-16 | ||
| Pole vault | 5.71 | Mike Tully | Corvallis | 1978-05-19 | ||
| Discus throw | 71.16 | Wolfgang Schmidt | Berlin | 1978-08-09 | ||
| Hammer throw | 80.32 | Karl-Hans Riehm | Heidenheim | 1978-08-06 | ||
| 80.14 | Boris Zaitchouk | Moscow | 1978-07-09 |
| Event | Performance | Athlete | Nation | Meeting | Place | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 200 m | 22.06 | Marita Koch | Erfurt | 1978-05-28 | ||
| 400 m | 48.94 | Marita Koch | 1978 European Athletics Championships | Prague | 1978-08-31 | |
| 49.03 | Marita Koch | Potsdam | 1978-08-19 | |||
| 49.19 | Marita Koch | Leipzig | 1978-07-02 | |||
| 100 m hurdles | 12.48 | Grażyna Rabsztyn | Fürth | 1978-06-10 | ||
| 400 m hurdles | 54.89 | Tatyana Zelentsova | 1978 European Athletics Championships | Prague | 1978-09-02 | |
| 4 × 100 metres relay | 42.27 | Johanna Klier Monika Hamann Carla Bodendorf Marlies Göhr | Potsdam | 1978-08-19 | ||
| High jump | 2.01 | Sara Simeoni | Brescia | 1978-08-04 | ||
| 2.01 | Sara Simeoni | 1978 European Athletics Championships | Prague | 1978-08-31 | ||
| Long jump | 7.09 | Vilma Bardauskienė | 1978 European Athletics Championships | Prague | 1978-08-29 | |
| 7.07 | Vilma Bardauskienė | Kishinyov | 1978-08-18 | |||
| Discus throw | 70.72 | Evelin Jahl | Dresden | 1978-08-12 |