614

614 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar	614; DCXIV
Ab urbe condita	1367
Armenian calendar	63; ԹՎ ԿԳ
Assyrian calendar	5364
Balinese saka calendar	535–536
Bengali calendar	21
Berber calendar	1564
Buddhist calendar	1158
Burmese calendar	−24
Byzantine calendar	6122–6123
Chinese calendar	癸酉年 (Water Rooster); 3311 or 3104; — to —; 甲戌年 (Wood Dog); 3312 or 3105
Coptic calendar	330–331
Discordian calendar	1780
Ethiopian calendar	606–607
Hebrew calendar	4374–4375
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	670–671
- Shaka Samvat	535–536
- Kali Yuga	3714–3715
Holocene calendar	10614
Iranian calendar	8 BP – 7 BP
Islamic calendar	8 BH – 7 BH
Japanese calendar	N/A
Javanese calendar	504–505
Julian calendar	614; DCXIV
Korean calendar	2947
Minguo calendar	1298 before ROC ; 民前1298年
Nanakshahi calendar	−854
Seleucid era	925/926 AG
Thai solar calendar	1156–1157
Tibetan calendar	阴水鸡年; (female Water-Rooster); 740 or 359 or −413; — to —; 阳木狗年; (male Wood-Dog); 741 or 360 or −412

Millennium:	1st millennium
Centuries:	6th century ; 7th century ; 8th century ;
Decades:	590s ; 600s ; 610s ; 620s ; 630s ;
Years:	611 ; 612 ; 613 ; 614 ; 615 ; 616 ; 617 ;

Last updated January 08, 2024

Year 614 ( DCXIV ) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 614 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Events

By place

Byzantine Empire

Byzantine–Sasanian War of 602–628:
- The Levantine cities of Caesarea Maritima, Arsuf, and Tiberias surrender on terms to the Sasanians.^[1]
- Sasanian conquest of Jerusalem: A Persian–Judaean army (26,000 men) commanded by Shahrbaraz captures and sacks Jerusalem, after a 20-day siege against the Byzantine Empire. Somewhere between 57,000 and 66,500 citizens are slain; another 35,000 are enslaved, including the Patriarch Zacharias. Many churches in the city (including the "Church of the Resurrection" or Holy Sepulchre) are burned, and numerous relics, including the True Cross, the Holy Lance, and the Holy Sponge, are carried off to the Persian capital Ctesiphon.
The Persians destroy the Ghassanid Kingdom (Arabia), a vassal state of the Byzantine Empire (approximate date).

Europe

October 18 – King Chlothar II promulgates the Edict of Paris (Edictum Chlotacharii), a sort of Frankish Magna Carta that defends the rights of the Frankish nobles and the church, and regulates the appointment of counts (secular officials in charge of law courts, collecting taxes, and assembling contingents for the army), while it excludes Jews from all civil employment in the Frankish Kingdom.^[2]^[3]
The Palace of Diocletian in Split (Croatia) is damaged by the Avars, who sack the nearby city of Salona. The population flees to the walled palace, which is able to hold out.^[4]

Britain

Battle of Bampton: King Cynegils of Wessex defeats the invading Britons in Dumnonia (modern Devon). They use the Roman road eastward from Exeter to Dorchester, and are intercepted by the West Saxons marching south.^[5]

By topic

Religion

The Sudarium of Oviedo is taken from Palestine, after the invasion of the Sassanid Persians.

Other

First year that didn't happen, according to the phantom time hypothesis.

Births

Eanswith, Anglo-Saxon princess (approximate date)
Fujiwara no Kamatari, founder of the Fujiwara clan ^[6] (d. 669)
Hilda of Whitby, abbess and saint (approximate date)
Li Yifu, chancellor of the Tang dynasty (d. 666)
Rictrude, Frankish abbess (approximate date)
General Xue Rengui of the Tang dynasty (d. 683)

Deaths

January 13 – Mungo, Brythonic apostle and saint
Philippicus, Byzantine general (approximate date)
Queen Sado

Related Research Articles

The 620s decade ran from January 1, 620, to December 31, 629.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">621</span> Calendar year

Year 621 (DCXXI) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 621 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

The 810s decade ran from January 1, 810, to December 31, 819.

The 830s decade ran from January 1, 830, to December 31, 839.

The 730s decade ran from January 1, 730, to December 31, 739.

The 610s decade ran from January 1, 610, to December 31, 619.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">710</span> Calendar year

Year 710 (DCCX) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 710 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

The 680s decade ran from January 1, 680, to December 31, 689.

The 690s decade ran from January 1, 690, to December 31, 699.

The 920s decade ran from January 1, 920, to December 31, 929.

The 970s decade ran from January 1, 970, to December 31, 979.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">810</span> Calendar year

Year 810 (DCCCX) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">628</span> Calendar year

Year 628 (DCXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 628 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Year 775 (DCCLXXV) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 775 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Year 785 (DCCLXXXV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar. The article denomination 785 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years. It is still used today in this manner.

Year 659 (DCLIX) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 659 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

700 (DCC) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar, the 700th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 700th year of the 1st millennium, the 100th and last year of the 7th century, and the 1st year of the 700s decade. As of the start of 700, the Gregorian calendar was 3 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which was the dominant calendar of the time.

Year 615 (DCXV) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 615 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">695</span> Calendar year

Year 695 (DCXCV) was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 695 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Year 730 (DCCXXX) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 730 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

References

↑ Crawford, Peter (2013). The War of the Three Gods: Romans, Persians and the Rise of Islam. Pen and Sword. pp. 41–43. ISBN 9781473828650.
↑ Alan Harding, "Medieval Law and the Foundations of the State", (Oxford University Press, 2001), p. 14
↑ S. Wise Bauer, "The History of the Medieval World: From the Conversion of Constantine to the First Crusade", W.W. Norton & Company, 2010), p. 251
↑ Fine 1991, p. 34.
↑ John Morris (1995) "The Age of Arthur", p. 307. ISBN 1-84212-477-3
↑ Ponsonby-Fane, Richard. (1962). "Sovereign and Subject", p. 216–220

Sources

Fine, John V. A. Jr. (1991) [1983]. The Early Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Sixth to the Late Twelfth Century. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. p. 34. ISBN 0-472-08149-7.

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[1] Crawford, Peter (2013). The War of the Three Gods: Romans, Persians and the Rise of Islam. Pen and Sword. pp. 41–43. ISBN 9781473828650.

[2] Alan Harding, "Medieval Law and the Foundations of the State", (Oxford University Press, 2001), p. 14

[3] S. Wise Bauer, "The History of the Medieval World: From the Conversion of Constantine to the First Crusade", W.W. Norton & Company, 2010), p. 251

[FOOTNOTEFine199134-4] Fine 1991, p. 34.

[5] John Morris (1995) "The Age of Arthur", p. 307. ISBN 1-84212-477-3

[6] Ponsonby-Fane, Richard. (1962). "Sovereign and Subject", p. 216–220

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Gregorian calendar	614 DCXIV
Ab urbe condita	1367
Armenian calendar	63 ԹՎ ԿԳ
Assyrian calendar	5364
Balinese saka calendar	535–536
Bengali calendar	21
Berber calendar	1564
Buddhist calendar	1158
Burmese calendar	−24
Byzantine calendar	6122–6123
Chinese calendar	癸酉年 (Water Rooster) 3311 or 3104 — to — 甲戌年 (Wood Dog) 3312 or 3105
Coptic calendar	330–331
Discordian calendar	1780
Ethiopian calendar	606–607
Hebrew calendar	4374–4375
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	670–671
- Shaka Samvat	535–536
- Kali Yuga	3714–3715
Holocene calendar	10614
Iranian calendar	8 BP – 7 BP
Islamic calendar	8 BH – 7 BH
Japanese calendar	N/A
Javanese calendar	504–505
Julian calendar	614 DCXIV
Korean calendar	2947
Minguo calendar	1298 before ROC 民前1298年
Nanakshahi calendar	−854
Seleucid era	925/926 AG
Thai solar calendar	1156–1157
Tibetan calendar	阴水鸡年 (female Water-Rooster) 740 or 359 or −413 — to — 阳木狗年 (male Wood-Dog) 741 or 360 or −412

614

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