Air Force One (film)

Last updated

Air Force One
Air Force One (movie poster).jpg
Theatrical release poster
Directed by Wolfgang Petersen
Written by Andrew W. Marlowe
Produced by
Starring
Cinematography Michael Ballhaus
Edited by Richard Francis-Bruce
Music by Jerry Goldsmith
Production
companies
Distributed by
Release dates
  • July 21, 1997 (1997-07-21)(Century City)
  • July 25, 1997 (1997-07-25)(United States)
Running time
124 minutes [1]
CountryUnited States
LanguagesEnglish
Russian
Budget$85 million [1]
Box office$315.2 million [1]

Air Force One is a 1997 American political action thriller film directed and co-produced by Wolfgang Petersen and starring Harrison Ford, Gary Oldman, Glenn Close, Wendy Crewson, Xander Berkeley, William H. Macy, Dean Stockwell, and Paul Guilfoyle. The film was written by Andrew W. Marlowe. It tells the story of a group of terrorists who hijack Air Force One and the President's attempt to rescue everyone on board by retaking his plane.

Contents

The film was a box office success and received mostly positive critical reviews. It became the fifth highest-grossing film of 1997, earning $315.2 million worldwide. It also received two Academy Award nominations for Best Sound and Best Film Editing, losing both awards to Titanic . [2]

Plot

A joint operation between American and Russian special forces captures General Radek, the dictator of a rogue neo-Soviet regime in Kazakhstan that retained its nuclear weapons, threatening war.

Three weeks after the mission, U.S. President James Marshall attends a diplomatic dinner in Moscow, during which he praises the operation and insists the United States will no longer negotiate with terrorists. Marshall and his entourage, including his wife Grace and daughter Alice, and several of his cabinet and advisers, prepare to return home on Air Force One. However, six Radek loyalists, disguised as journalists led by Egor Korshunov, infiltrate the plane.

After takeoff, Secret Service agent Gibbs, a mole, enables Korshunov and his men to obtain weapons and hijack the plane, killing many security and military personnel before taking the rest hostage, including Grace and Alice. Marshall is raced to an escape pod in the cargo hold while pursued by Korshunov's men, but they are too late to stop the pod from ejecting. Korshunov breaches the cockpit and kills the crew, narrowly preventing the plane from making an emergency landing at Ramstein Air Base. A squadron of F-15s escort Air Force One as Korshunov has it piloted towards a Radek-loyal airbase in Kazakhstan.

However, Marshall, a veteran of the Vietnam War and a Medal of Honor recipient, had hidden himself in the cargo hold instead of using the pod. He covertly kills two of Korshunov's men and obtains a satellite phone to communicate with Vice President Kathryn Bennett, letting his staff know he is still alive and aboard the plane. Korshunov, assuming that it is merely a Secret Service agent in the cargo hold, contacts Bennett and demands Radek's release, threatening to kill a hostage every half-hour. Marshall unsuccessfully tries to force Korshunov to land by dumping some fuel after rewiring the plane's circuitry.

Marshall devises a plan to trick Korshunov into taking Air Force One to a lower altitude for a mid-air refueling so that the hostages can parachute safely off the plane. As a KC-10 tanker docks with Air Force One, Marshall helps capture another loyalist and escorts the hostages to the cargo hold, where the majority parachutes to safety. Korshunov and his men discover the deception. Subsequently, a loyalist shoots open the parachute bay door, depressurizing the plane, and prevents Marshall, Chief of Staff Lloyd Shepherd, Major Caldwell, and Gibbs from escaping. The induced turbulence severs the connection between the tanker and Air Force One, and the fuel leak ignites, destroying the tanker.

With the President and his family now under his control, Korshunov forces Marshall to contact Russian President Petrov and arrange for Radek's release. Bennett is urged by Defense Secretary Walter Dean to declare the 25th Amendment, thus overriding Radek's release, but she refuses. While Korshunov and his men celebrate Radek's release, Marshall breaks free and kills Korshunov and his remaining loyalists. Marshall rescinds his order, and Radek is fatally shot when he attempts to escape.

Marshall and Caldwell direct the plane back to friendly airspace but are tailed by a second batch of Radek loyalists in MiG-29s. The F-15s rejoin with Air Force One and engage with the enemy aircraft, but Air Force One suffers severe damage to its fuel tanks, engines, and tail controls from the MiG-29's gunfire, and an explosion from an F-15 when its pilot sacrificed his life to intercept a missile.

A standby United States Air Force Special Operations Command MC-130E with the callsign Liberty 24 is called to help, sending parajumpers on tether lines to rescue the survivors. Marshall insists that his family and the injured Shepherd be transferred first. When there is time for only one more transfer, Gibbs reveals himself as the traitor, killing Caldwell and the parajumper. Marshall and Gibbs fight for control of the transfer line; Marshall attaches himself at the last moment.

As the MC-130E airmen reel Marshall to safety, the now-inoperable Air Force One crashes into the Caspian Sea, killing Gibbs. With Marshall and his family safe, Liberty 24 is given the callsign Air Force One as they fly back to safety.

Cast

Production

Development

A large part of the crew took a tour of the real Air Force One before filming. They based some of the film's scenes on the touring experience when the terrorists disguised as journalists survey the plane's layout and begin to take their seats. The character of Deputy Press Secretary Melanie Mitchell was based largely on their real-life tour guide, and the crew felt uncomfortable having to film the character's execution by the terrorists. [3] For the exterior scenes, the producers rented a Boeing 747-146 aircraft, N703CK from Kalitta Air and repainted it to replicate the Air Force One livery. [4] [5] [6]

Air Force One is shown as being equipped with a one-person escape pod for emergency use by the President of the United States. It was also done this way in at least three other films, Escape from New York , Bermuda Tentacles and Big Game. The actual Air Force One does not have an escape pod. [7] [8]

Paul Attanasio was brought in as a script doctor to work on the film prior to shooting. [9] Scenes explaining Agent Gibbs' motivation for being the mole were cut from the final script. According to director Wolfgang Petersen, Gibbs was a former CIA agent who lost a lot after the end of the Cold War and thus became angry with the American government and wanted revenge. He knew the terrorists from his CIA days and so they included him in their operation. The scene was considered too long to tell and so it was cut from the film. The director also felt that it was unnecessary to have the scene in the film so it was removed as it was irrelevant to the plot. Petersen also said that in the original draft, Gibbs revealed himself as the mole early and joined the terrorists in hijacking the plane. The director felt it was more suspenseful to keep the audience guessing in the final cut and specifically pointed to the scene in which Marshall gives Gibbs a gun before escorting the hostages from the conference room to the parachutes in the cargo hold. [3]

Gary Oldman was hired to play the role as the film's villain after choosing not to have a role in Speed 2: Cruise Control . [10] Petersen later said he called the filming experience "Air Force Fun" because of how comic and genial Oldman would be off-screen. He also said that Oldman would suddenly return to the menacing film persona "like a shot." [3] Oldman used his acting fee for the film to help finance his directorial debut, Nil by Mouth .

Kevin Costner was offered the role of James Marshall but turned it down as he had other commitments, and the script was given to Harrison Ford who accepted it. [11]

Filming

General Radek's palace, seen in the film's opening, was portrayed by two locations in Cleveland, Ohio: the exterior was Severance Hall, and the interior was the Cuyahoga County Courthouse. The Russian prison where Radek was incarcerated was the Ohio State Reformatory, previously seen in The Shawshank Redemption and also used for Godsmack's music video for "Awake" in 2000. Ramstein Air Base, Germany was portrayed by Rickenbacker Air National Guard Base, Ohio. The diplomatic dinner scene was shot at the Ebell of Los Angeles while a second unit captured scenes in Red Square in Moscow. Scenes featuring Sheremetyevo International Airport, the departure airport of Air Force One in the film, were shot at Los Angeles International Airport.

F-15C Eagle aircraft from the 33rd Operations Group, 33rd Fighter Wing at Eglin AFB, Florida were used in the film. [12]

Score

Air Force One: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack
Soundtrack album by
Jerry Goldsmith
ReleasedJuly 29, 1997
Genre Film score
Length34:37
Label Varèse Sarabande
Jerry Goldsmith chronology
Fierce Creatures
(1997)		Air Force One: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack
(1997)		 L.A. Confidential
(1997)

Randy Newman was initially hired to write the film score; however, Petersen considered his composition to be almost a parody and commissioned Jerry Goldsmith to write and record a more somber and patriotic score in just twelve days, with assistance from Joel McNeely. [13] [14] After the experience, Goldsmith vowed to never again take on such a last-minute task. [15]

The music label Varèse Sarabande released a soundtrack album featuring Goldsmith's music. McNeely receives a credit on the back cover for "Additional Music in the Motion Picture", but none of his work is on the CD, although his cues include the material heard when Air Force One is under attack. [15] [ original research? ] On September 27, 2019, a 2-CD release featuring the full score was released. [16]

The first track of the soundtrack, "The Parachutes", was used by Donald Trump during his campaign for president of the United States in 2016. The track was played in the background at the New York Hilton Midtown [17] prior to Trump's victory speech, following Hillary Clinton's concession. [18] The track was used repeatedly at campaign events with the Trump plane as background, leading the film's producer to ask him to stop using it. [19]

Reception

Critical response

On Rotten Tomatoes, Air Force One has an approval rating of 79% based on 63 reviews, with an average rating of 7/10. The site's critical consensus reads, "This late-period Harrison Ford actioner is full of palpable, if not entirely seamless, thrills." [20] On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 62 out of 100, based on 25 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews". [21] Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "A" on an A+ to F scale. [22]

Peter Travers of Rolling Stone awarded the film 3.5/4 stars, describing it as "superior escapism", and concluding, "Air Force One doesn't insult the audience. It is crafted by a film-maker who takes pride in the thrills and sly fun he packs into every frame. Welcome to something rare in a summer of crass commercialism: a class act." [23] Todd McCarthy of Variety described the film as "a preposterously pulpy but quite entertaining suspense meller [melodrama]" that is "spiked by some spectacularly staged and genuinely tense action sequences". He lauded the film's antagonist: "[Gary] Oldman, in his second malevolent lead of the summer, after The Fifth Element , registers strongly as a veteran of the Afghan campaign pushed to desperate lengths to newly ennoble his country." [24]

In a mixed review, Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun-Times gave the film 2.5 stars out of 4 and found it flawed and cliché-ridden yet "well-served by the quality of the performances ... Air Force One is a fairly competent recycling of familiar ingredients, given an additional interest because of Harrison Ford's personal appeal." [25] Adam Mars-Jones of The Independent was more critical, calling it "so preposterous that it begins to seem like a science-fiction artifact ... the product of a parallel-universe 1990s which somehow by-passed the decades since the 1950s." [26]

President Bill Clinton saw the film twice while in office and gave it good reviews. He noted that certain elements of the film's version of Air Force One, such as the escape pod and the rear parachute ramp, did not reflect features of the actual Air Force One (though since many Air Force One features are highly classified and "need-to-know", these features cannot be completely ruled out). [27] In the audio commentary, Wolfgang Petersen mused that although the real plane did not have those features at the time of the filming, they would probably be added by future governments.[ citation needed ]

During his campaign for the Presidency of the United States in the 2016 presidential election, businessman and Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump said he admired Ford for his role in Air Force One because he "stood up for America". Ford responded by reasoning that "it was just a film" and doubted Trump's presidential bid would be successful. [28] [29] [30] In turn, Trump played the theme of Air Force One prior to his introduction speech as President-elect. [31]

A Wall Street Journal poll in 2016 named Harrison Ford's James Marshall as the greatest fictional president. [32]

Box office

As one of the most popular action films of the 1990s, Air Force One earned $37.1 million during its opening weekend and ranked number one at the box office, beating Men in Black . [33] At the time, the film had the fourth-highest opening weekend of that year, behind the latter film, The Lost World: Jurassic Park and Batman & Robin . [34] It scored the highest opening weekend for an R-rated film, surpassing Interview with the Vampire . [35] The film would hold this record for three years until it was surpassed by Scary Movie in 2000. [36] Additionally, the film achieved the highest opening weekend for a Harrison Ford film, surpassing the former record held by Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade . [37] For a decade, it would go on to hold this record until 2008 when it was taken by Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull . [38] Air Force One went on to make $172,650,002 (54.9%) domestically and $142,200,000 (45.1%) in other countries, bringing the total gross to $315.2 million. [39]

Accolades

AwardCategorySubjectResult
Academy Awards [40] Best Sound Doug Hemphill Nominated
Rick Kline Nominated
Paul Massey Nominated
Keith A. Wester Nominated
Best Film Editing Richard Francis-Bruce Nominated
ACE Eddie Best Edited Feature FilmNominated
ASCAP Award Top Box Office Films Joel McNeely Won
Bambi Award Direction Wolfgang Petersen Won
Actor Harrison Ford Won
Blockbuster Entertainment Awards Favorite Actor – Action/AdventureNominated
Favorite Supporting Actor – Action/Adventure Gary Oldman Nominated
Favorite Supporting Actress – Action/Adventure Glenn Close Won
Bogey AwardWon
Broadcast Music, Inc. BMI Film Music Award Jerry Goldsmith Won
Japan Academy Prize Outstanding Foreign Language Film Joel McNeely Nominated
MTV Movie Awards Best Fight Harrison FordNominated
Gary OldmanNominated
Best Villain Nominated
Satellite Award Best Editing Richard Francis-BruceNominated

The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists:

Home media

Air Force One was released on VHS, LaserDisc, and DVD on February 10, 1998, [42] [43] and on Blu-ray on June 2, 2009. [44] A 4K UHD Blu-ray followed on November 6, 2018. [45]

The US LaserDisc release of the film is notorious among LaserDisc collectors as being extremely prone to "Laser rot", a form of optical disc degradation, due to repeat production issues at the Sony DADC facility where the discs were produced. [46] [47]

Novelization

A novelization of the film was published in June 1997 by author Max Allan Collins. Although the book has the same central plot and outcomes as the film, its main storyline has additional scenes and lines not in the film. The book develops characters more than the film. Marshall is described as possessing a smile that is described in the novel as "the most valuable weapon in his public relations arsenal" (p. 11). He promotes an interventionist line on foreign policy and a strong stance against terrorism (met with political opposition from opposition Speaker of the House Franklin Danforth in the novel). He is described as a first-term President, up for re-election later on in the year that the film is set in. Marshall's home state is Iowa. A two-term former governor of Iowa in the novel, he first campaigns in the film for the US House.

He graduated from University of Iowa in the early 1970s in the novel and may also have attended the University of Notre Dame. His senior Staff and Cabinet include Vice President Kathryn Bennett (former congresswoman and trial attorney from New Jersey), Chief of Staff Lloyd Shepherd (an old friend from U of I), National Security Advisor Jack Doherty, Secretary of Defense Walter Dean, Deputy NSA Director Thomas Lee, Deputy Press Secretary Melanie Mitchell, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs Northwood, and Air Force General Greeley (under whom Marshall served in Vietnam). His Party is Republican in the novel.

Marshall is described in the novel as "a moderate-Republican version of Bill Clinton, minus the womanizing reputation, and without a hint of personal or professional scandal" (p. 99–100). Korushunov's family is expanded upon, and it is revealed that Korushunov is not his real name. Unlike the movie, Gibbs's identity as the traitor is not revealed until the end of the book. It also hints at his motivation: "What he did remember, as he sipped his coffee, was that he knew these men, had worked with these men, and it was a damn shame they had to die so that he could be wealthy." Korushunov later tells Marshall he "paid" him off. It also presents a slightly alternative ending: in the novel, Air Force One crashes in the Russian countryside, but in the film, it crashes into the Caspian Sea. [48]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aircraft hijacking</span> Incident involving unlawful seizure of an aircraft in operation

Aircraft hijacking is the unlawful seizure of an aircraft by an individual or a group. Dating from the earliest of hijackings, most cases involve the pilot being forced to fly according to the hijacker's demands. There have also been incidents where the hijackers have overpowered the flight crew, made unauthorized entry into the cockpit and flown them into buildings – most notably in the September 11 attacks – and in some cases, planes have been hijacked by the official pilot or co-pilot, such as with Ethiopian Airlines Flight 702.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Entebbe raid</span> 1976 Israeli counter-terrorist operation

The Entebbe raid or Operation Entebbe, officially codenamed Operation Thunderbolt, was a 1976 Israeli counter-terrorist mission in Uganda. It was launched in response to the hijacking of an international civilian passenger flight operated by Air France between the cities of Tel Aviv and Paris. During a stopover in Athens, the aircraft was hijacked by two Palestinian PFLP–EO and two German RZ members, who diverted the flight to Libya and then to Uganda, where they landed at Entebbe International Airport to be joined by other terrorists. Once in Uganda, the group enjoyed support from Ugandan dictator Idi Amin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Air Force One</span> USAF aircraft carrying the US president

Air Force One is the official air traffic control-designated call sign for a United States Air Force aircraft carrying the president of the United States. The term is commonly used to denote U.S. Air Force aircraft modified and used to transport the president, and as a metonym for the primary presidential aircraft, VC-25, although it can be used to refer to any Air Force aircraft the president travels on.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Indian Airlines Flight 814</span> 1999 Indian aircraft hijacking

Indian Airlines Flight 814, commonly known as IC 814, was an Indian Airlines Airbus A300 that was hijacked on 24 December 1999 by five members of Harkat-ul-Mujahideen. The passenger flight, en route from Kathmandu to Delhi, was taken over shortly after it entered the Indian airspace at about 16:53 IST. The aircraft carried 190 occupants which included 179 passengers and 11 crew members including Captain Devi Sharan, First Officer Rajinder Kumar, and Flight Engineer Anil Kumar Jaggia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">TWA Flight 847</span> 1985 aircraft hijacking

TWA Flight 847 was a regularly scheduled Trans World Airlines flight from Cairo to San Diego with en route stops in Athens, Rome, Boston, and Los Angeles. On the morning of June 14, 1985, Flight 847 was hijacked soon after take off from Athens. The hijackers demanded the release of 700 Shia Muslims from Israeli custody and took the plane repeatedly to Beirut and Algiers. Later Western analysis considered them members of the Hezbollah group, an allegation Hezbollah rejects.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1973 Rome airport attacks and hijacking</span> Terrorist attacks

In December 1973, Fatah, a Palestinian military organization executed series of attacks originating at Rome-Fiumicino Airport in Italy which resulted in the deaths of 34 people. The attacks began with an airport-terminal invasion and hostage-taking, followed by the firebombing of a Pan Am aircraft and the hijacking of a Lufthansa flight.

<i>The Delta Force</i> 1986 film by Menahem Golan

The Delta Force is a 1986 American action film starring Chuck Norris and Lee Marvin as leaders of an elite group of Special Operations Forces personnel based on the real life U.S. Army Delta Force unit. Directed, co-written and co-produced by Menahem Golan, the film features Martin Balsam, Joey Bishop, Robert Vaughn, Steve James, Robert Forster, Shelley Winters and George Kennedy. It is the first installment in The Delta Force film series. Two sequels were produced, entitled Delta Force 2: The Colombian Connection and the direct-to-video Delta Force 3: The Killing Game. The Delta Force was "inspired" by the hijacking of TWA Flight 847.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sabena Flight 571</span> 1972 aircraft hijacking in Lod, Israel

Sabena Flight 571 was a scheduled passenger flight from Brussels to Tel Aviv via Vienna, operated by the Belgian national airline, Sabena. On 8 May 1972, a Boeing 707 passenger aircraft operating that service, captained by British pilot Reginald Levy, DFC, was hijacked by four members of the Black September Organization, a Palestinian terrorist group. Following their instructions, Captain Levy landed the plane at Lod Airport. The hijackers demanded that Israel release Palestinian prisoners in exchange for the hostages. The standoff was ended by an Israeli commando raid in which all of the hijackers were killed or captured.

<i>Operation Thunderbolt</i> (film) 1977 Israeli film

Operation Thunderbolt, known in Israel as Mivtsa Yonatan, also called Entebbe: Operation Thunderbolt in the US, is a 1977 Israeli film directed and co-written by Menahem Golan and starring Klaus Kinski, Yehoram Gaon and Sybil Danning. The film is based on an actual event – the hijacking of a flight by terrorists and the freeing of Israeli hostages on July 4, 1976. The operation was known as at Entebbe Airport in Uganda. Operation Thunderbolt follows the events following the flight's takeoff until the hostages' return to Israel. The film was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film.

"Yankee White" is the first episode in the first season of the American crime drama television series NCIS. It first aired on CBS in the United States on September 23, 2003. The episode is written by Donald P. Bellisario and Don McGill and directed by Bellisario. It was seen by 13.04 million viewers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Singapore Airlines Flight 117</span> Midair plane hijacking

Singapore Airlines Flight 117 was a Singapore Airlines flight that was hijacked en route by four Pakistani terrorists on 26 March 1991.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michel Bacos</span> French pilot (1924–2019)

Michel Bacos was a French airline pilot. He was the captain of Air France Flight 139 when it was hijacked on 27 June 1976 by terrorists belonging to the German Revolutionary Cells (RZ) and the Palestinian Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine – External Operations (PFLP-EO). The hijacking was part of an international campaign of Palestinian terrorism.

<i>Voyage of Terror: The Achille Lauro Affair</i> 1990 television film directed by Alberto Negrin

Voyage of Terror: The Achille Lauro Affair is a 1990 TV miniseries based on the 1985 Achille Lauro hijacking and starring Burt Lancaster. The two part series aired on TV in 1990 and was filmed on the actual Achille Lauro cruise ship. It is the second adaption of the hijacking, after 1989's The Hijacking of the Achille Lauro.

<i>Achille Lauro</i> hijacking 1985 hijacking of an Italian cruise ship by the PLF

The Achille Lauro hijacking took place on 7 October 1985, when the Italian ocean liner MS Achille Lauro was hijacked by four men representing the Palestine Liberation Front (PLF) off the coast of Egypt, as she was sailing from Alexandria to Ashdod, Israel. A 69-year-old Jewish American man in a wheelchair, Leon Klinghoffer, was murdered by the hijackers and thrown overboard. The hijacking sparked the "Sigonella Crisis".

<i>Airborne</i> (2012 film) 2012 British film

Airborne is a 2012 British horror film written by Paul Chronnell and directed by Dominic Burns, who describes it as a tongue-in-cheek film in the tradition of The Twilight Zone. A first trailer was released in 2011. It was reported in the media that it presents Mark Hamill's first appearance in a British film; however, Hamill had acted previously in the 1982 British film Britannia Hospital. Airborne's introduction, before sporting a voice-over by Mark Hamill, refers in writing to a so-called Firelight Protocol.

<i>Mach 2</i> (film) 2001 film by Fred Olen Ray

Mach 2 is a 2001 American direct-to-video action disaster thriller film directed by Fred Olen Ray.

<i>Entebbe</i> (film) 2018 film by José Padilha

Entebbe is a 2018 action thriller film directed by José Padilha and written by Gregory Burke. The film recounts the story of the Entebbe raid, a 1976 counter-terrorist hostage-rescue operation, and stars Rosamund Pike and Daniel Brühl.

<i>7500</i> (film) 2019 action-thriller film

7500 is a 2019 action-thriller film directed by Patrick Vollrath and written by Vollrath and Senad Halilbašić. It stars Joseph Gordon-Levitt as Tobias Ellis, a pilot whose plane is hijacked by Islamic terrorists. An international co-production between Austria, Germany, and the United States, filming took place in November 2017 in Cologne and Vienna. The title is in reference to Emergency Transponder Code for "unlawful interference".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">D. B. Cooper copycat hijackings</span> List of D.B. Cooper copycat skyjackings of 1972

The apparent success and instant notoriety of the hijacker known as D. B. Cooper in November 1971 resulted in over a dozen copycat hijackings within the next year all using a similar template to that established by Cooper. Like Cooper, the plan would be to hijack an aircraft, demand a ransom, and then parachute from that aircraft as a method of escape. To combat this wave of extortion hijackings, aircraft were fitted with eponymous "Cooper Vanes", specifically designed to prevent the aft staircase from being lowered in-flight. The Cooper Vane, as well as the widespread implementation of other safety measures such as the installation of metal detectors throughout American airports, would spell the end of the Cooper copycats.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Air Force One (1997)". Box Office Mojo . Archived from the original on July 14, 2019. Retrieved January 1, 2021.
  2. ↑ Garner, Chris (March 24, 1998). "A 'Titanic' winner". Iowa City Press-Citizen . Gannett News Service. p. 17. Archived from the original on May 6, 2023. Retrieved May 6, 2023– via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  3. 1 2 3 Wolfgang Petersen audio commentary
  4. ↑ Larson, George C. (September 1997). "The Making of Air Force One". Air & Space. Smithsonian Institution. Archived from the original on December 8, 2015. Retrieved November 29, 2015.
  5. ↑ Larson, Gary (November 1, 1997). "The Making of Air Force One". AVWeb. Aviation Publishing Group. Archived from the original on December 18, 2009. Retrieved January 11, 2010.
  6. ↑ Maslin, Janet (July 25, 1997). "Just a Little Turbulence, Mr. President". The New York Times . Archived from the original on August 10, 2010. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
  7. ↑ McAllister, J.F.O. (July 28, 1997). "Cinema: On the Real Thing, No Pods and No Parachutes". Time .
  8. ↑ Russell Berman (January 31, 2015). "Air Force One-Point-Three – After a quarter-century of service, the aging presidential airplanes are being replaced by a pair of state-of-the-art Boeing 747-8s". The Atlantic . Archived from the original on November 11, 2016. Retrieved November 12, 2016.
  9. ↑ "Paul Attanasio Bio". iMDB.
  10. ↑ "Oldman puts the brakes on Speed 2". Sunday Mirror . August 11, 1996. Archived from the original on March 5, 2016. Retrieved March 17, 2011.
  11. ↑ "The Selling of the President". Los Angeles Times . July 20, 1997. Retrieved January 6, 2022.
  12. ↑ "Local crew called on to defend 'Air Force One' (film)". Northwest Florida Daily News . July 13, 1997. p. 1B.
  13. ↑ Broxton, Jonathan. "Air Force One (rejected score) (review)". Movie Music U.K. Archived from the original on December 6, 2008. Retrieved August 21, 2009.
  14. ↑ "Air Force One (rejected score)". Soundtrack Express. Archived from the original on August 11, 2002. Retrieved August 21, 2009.
  15. 1 2 Clemmensen, Christian (July 28, 1997). "Air Force One". Filmtracks.com . Filmtracks Publications. Archived from the original on March 19, 2018. Retrieved August 21, 2009.
  16. ↑ "Air Force One: The Deluxe Edition (CD)".
  17. ↑ Sullivan, Sean (November 2, 2016). "Trump to spend election night at Hilton Midtown hotel in Manhattan". The Washington Post . Archived from the original on April 8, 2017. Retrieved June 19, 2017.
  18. ↑ Mullin, Gemma (November 9, 2016). "Victorious Donald Trump walks out to Air Force One movie soundtrack as he's elected US president". Daily Mirror . MGN. Archived from the original on January 5, 2017. Retrieved January 20, 2017.
  19. ↑ Cassidy, Kevin (July 25, 2016). "Donald Trump Asked to Stop Using 'Air Force One' Music for Campaign (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on July 26, 2018. Retrieved July 26, 2018.
  20. ↑ "Air Force One". Rotten Tomatoes . Archived from the original on February 9, 2021. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
  21. ↑ "Air Force One reviews". Metacritic . Archived from the original on October 24, 2017. Retrieved October 16, 2017.
  22. ↑ "Cinemascore". Archived from the original on December 20, 2018. Retrieved August 30, 2019.
  23. ↑ Travers, Peter. "Air Force One Archived 2017-10-17 at the Wayback Machine ". Rolling Stone . July 25, 1997. Retrieved May 12, 2012.
  24. ↑ McCarthy, Todd (July 27, 1997). "Air Force One". Variety . Archived from the original on September 1, 2012. Retrieved August 30, 2019.
  25. ↑ Ebert, Roger (July 25, 1997). "Air Force One Review". Chicago Sun-Times . Archived from the original on October 17, 2015. Retrieved May 12, 2012.
  26. ↑ Mars-Jones, Adam (September 11, 1997). "Get me out of here – Air Force One – Review – The Independent". London. Archived from the original on November 4, 2012. Retrieved October 5, 2010.
  27. ↑ "The Dark Side of Gary Oldman. 'Air Force One (1997)'". Garyoldman.twistedlogic.nl. Archived from the original on February 23, 2012. Retrieved September 28, 2016.
  28. ↑ McAfee, Melonyce (December 11, 2015). "Harrison Ford has a fan in Trump". CNN. Archived from the original on January 19, 2016. Retrieved June 7, 2017.
  29. ↑ Dawn, Randee (December 11, 2015). "Harrison Ford reminds Donald Trump that 'Air Force One' was only a movie". Today . Archived from the original on December 14, 2015. Retrieved June 7, 2017.
  30. ↑ Healy, Patrick (December 2, 2015). "Voters, Worried About Terrorism, Look for Leaders at Home on Silver Screen". The New York Times. Archived from the original on August 9, 2017. Retrieved August 23, 2017.
  31. ↑ "Donald Trump introduced for the first time as President-elect". YouTube. November 9, 2016. Retrieved July 2, 2023.
  32. ↑ "44 Fake Presidents From Worst to Best". The Wall Street Journal . Retrieved July 24, 2016.
  33. ↑ "Air Force One' flies to top of list".
  34. ↑ "Presidential bravery triumphs at box office". The Reporter . July 28, 1997. p. 13. Archived from the original on September 2, 2022. Retrieved September 2, 2022– via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  35. ↑ "'Air Force One' tops box office". The Commercial Appeal . July 28, 1997. p. 15. Archived from the original on September 3, 2022. Retrieved September 3, 2022– via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  36. ↑ "'Scary Movie' Makes a Gross Statement". Los Angeles Times. July 11, 2000.
  37. ↑ "Hjack thriller at top". Iowa City Press-Citizen . July 29, 1997. p. 18. Archived from the original on September 7, 2022. Retrieved September 7, 2022– via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  38. ↑ Rich, Joshua (May 28, 2008). "'Indiana Jones 4' digs up big box office". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on May 31, 2022. Retrieved May 31, 2022.
  39. ↑ "G.I. Jane' Proves Its Mettle in Second Week at Box Office". Los Angeles Times. Associated Press. September 2, 1997. Archived from the original on August 7, 2020. Retrieved December 27, 2010.
  40. ↑ "The 70th Academy Awards (1998) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Archived from the original on October 1, 2014. Retrieved November 19, 2011.
  41. ↑ "AFI's 100 Years...100 Thrills Nominees" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on July 6, 2011. Retrieved August 20, 2016.
  42. ↑ "Air Force One DVD Release Date February 10, 1998". DVDs Release Dates. Archived from the original on November 24, 2018. Retrieved November 23, 2018.
  43. ↑ "LaserDisc Database - Air Force One: Special Edition [71886]". www.lddb.com. Archived from the original on July 20, 2020. Retrieved July 20, 2020.
  44. ↑ Air Force One Blu-ray, archived from the original on November 24, 2018, retrieved November 23, 2018
  45. ↑ Air Force One 4K Blu-ray, archived from the original on November 24, 2018, retrieved November 23, 2018
  46. ↑ "Disc Rot: What Happens When Discs Die". Tedium: The Dull Side of the Internet. February 3, 2017. Archived from the original on August 2, 2020. Retrieved July 20, 2020.
  47. ↑ "LaserDisc Database - Laser Rot - Explanation". www.lddb.com. Archived from the original on June 30, 2020. Retrieved July 20, 2020.
  48. ↑ "Air Force One review". Goodreads. Archived from the original on November 1, 2015. Retrieved November 18, 2015.

Further reading

This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.