Anthracoceros | |
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Oriental pied hornbill (Anthracoceros albirostris) | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Bucerotiformes |
Family: | Bucerotidae |
Genus: | Anthracoceros Reichenbach, 1849 |
Type species | |
Buceros monoceros [1] Shaw, 1811 | |
Species | |
Anthracoceros coronatus |
Anthracoceros is a genus of birds in the family Bucerotidae.
The genus was introduced by the German naturalist Ludwig Reichenbach in 1849. [2] The type species was subsequently designated as the Malabar pied hornbill (Anthracoceros coronatus). [3] [4] The genus name comes from Ancient Greek ἄνθραξ (ánthrax), meaning "coal", and κέρας (kéras), meaning "horn". [5] A molecular phylogenetic study published in 2013 found that Anthracoceros was sister to the genus Ocyceros which contains the three grey hornbill species. [6]
The genus contains five species: [7]
Image | Scientific name | Common Name | Distribution |
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![]() | Anthracoceros coronatus | Malabar pied hornbill | India and Sri Lanka |
![]() | Anthracoceros albirostris | Oriental pied hornbill | Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei, Cambodia, China (Guangxi, Yunnan and Tibet), Eastern and Northern India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam |
![]() | Anthracoceros malayanus | Black hornbill | Asia in Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand. |
![]() | Anthracoceros marchei | Palawan hornbill | Greater Palawan, Philippines |
Anthracoceros montani | Sulu hornbill | Greater Sulu, Philippines | |