Meiglyptes

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Meiglyptes
Buff-rumped Woodpecker (14100212853).jpg
Buff-rumped woodpecker (Meiglyptes grammithorax)
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Piciformes
Family: Picidae
Tribe: Picini
Genus: Meiglyptes
Swainson, 1837
Type species
Picus poicilophus [1]
Temminck, 1823
Species

see text

Meiglyptes is a genus of Southeast Asian birds in the woodpecker family Picidae.

The genus was introduced by the English naturalist William John Swainson in 1837 with the white-rumped woodpecker (Meiglyptes tristis) as the type species. [2] [3] The name combines the Ancient Greek meiōn meaning "smaller" or "lesser" with gluptēs meaning "carver". [4] The genus belongs to the tribe Picini within the woodpecker subfamily Picinae. The genus is sister to the rufous woodpecker in its own monotypic genus Micropternus . [5]

The genus contains 4 species. [6]

ImageScientific nameCommon NameDistribution
Buff-rumped Woodpecker (14100212853).jpg Meiglyptes grammithorax Buff-rumped woodpecker southern Myanmar and Thailand, Malaya, Sumatra and Borneo
White-rumped Woodpecker 0A2A0957.jpg Meiglyptes tristis Zebra woodpecker Java
Meiglyptes jugularis (Black-and-buff Woodpecker).jpg Meiglyptes jugularis Black-and-buff woodpecker Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam.
Buff-necked Woodpecker - Krung Ching - Thailand S4E3663 (14256613532).jpg Meiglyptes tukki Buff-necked woodpecker Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Singapore, and Thailand

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References

  1. "Picidae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-07-26.
  2. Swainson, William John (1837). On the Natural History and Classification of Birds. Vol. 2. London: John Taylor. p. 309.
  3. Peters, James Lee, ed. (1948). Check-List of Birds of the World. Vol. 6. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. p. 147.
  4. Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names . London: Christopher Helm. p.  246. ISBN   978-1-4081-2501-4.
  5. Shakya, S.B.; Fuchs, J.; Pons, J.M.; Sheldon, F.H. (2017). "Tapping the woodpecker tree for evolutionary insight". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 116: 182–191. doi: 10.1016/j.ympev.2017.09.005 . PMID   28890006.
  6. Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (2020). "Woodpeckers". IOC World Bird List Version 10.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 17 May 2020.