Antilocapra

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Antilocapra
Temporal range: 2.5–0  Ma
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Early PleistoceneRecent [1]
2015-06-10 Pronghorn in Yellowstone National Park, USA 7862.jpg
Pronghorn (Antilocapra americana)
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Artiodactyla
Family: Antilocapridae
Tribe: Antilocaprini
Genus: Antilocapra
Ord, 1818
Type species
Antilope americana [2]
Ord, 1815
Species

Antilocapra americana
Antilocapra pacifica

Antilocapra is a genus of the family Antilocapridae, which contains only a single living species, the pronghorn (Antilocapra americana). Another species, the Pacific pronghorn, lived in California during the Late Pleistocene and survived as recently as 12,000 BP. [3] The name means "antelope-goat".

Antilocapra is the only surviving genus of pronghorn, though three other genera ( Capromeryx , [4] [5] Stockoceros [6] [7] and Tetrameryx [8] ) existed in North America up until the end of the Pleistocene.

References

  1. "Antilocapra". Paleobiology Database . Retrieved 2021-07-28.
  2. Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M., eds. (2005). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN   978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC   62265494.
  3. Richards, Gary D.; McCrossin, Monte L. (1991). "A new species of antilocapra from the late Quaternary of California" . Geobios. 24 (5): 623–635. Bibcode:1991Geobi..24..623R. doi:10.1016/0016-6995(91)80027-W.
  4. "Capromeryx furcifer Matthew 1902". Paleobiology Database . Retrieved 17 December 2021.
  5. "Capromeryx minor Taylor 1911". Paleobiology Database . Retrieved 17 December 2021.
  6. "Stockoceros conklingi Stock 1930". Paleobiology Database . Retrieved 17 December 2021.
  7. "Stockoceros onusrosagris Roosevelt and Burden 1934". Paleobiology Database . Retrieved 17 December 2021.
  8. "Tetrameryx shuleri Lull 1921". Paleobiology Database . Retrieved 17 December 2021.