Arrhenatherum | |
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Arrhenatherum elatius | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Clade: | Commelinids |
Order: | Poales |
Family: | Poaceae |
Subfamily: | Pooideae |
Supertribe: | Poodae |
Tribe: | Poeae |
Subtribe: | Aveninae |
Genus: | Arrhenatherum P.Beauv. |
Type species | |
Arrhenatherum avenaceum | |
Synonyms [3] | |
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Arrhenatherum, commonly called oat-grass or button-grass, is a genus of Eurasian and North African plants in the grass family. [4] [5] [6] [7]
Wild forms can resemble wild oat (Avena) or fescue (Festuca). Oat-grasses are very common perennials with yellowish roots. The shining stems grow to a height of 1.80 m (6 ft), [8] but die off in winter. The leaves are hairless with blunt ligules. The inflorescence is a panicle with two-flowered bisexual spikelets. [9]
numerous species now considered better placed in other genera Avenula Danthoniastrum Duthiea Helictochloa Helictotrichon Sphenopholis
Brachyelytrum is a genus of North American and East Asian plants in the grass family, classified in its own tribe Brachyelytreae.
Brachypodium is a genus of plants in the grass family, widespread across much of Africa, Eurasia, and Latin America. The genus is classified in its own tribe Brachypodieae.
Piptatherum is a genus of plants in the grass family known as ricegrass.
Gastridium is a genus of plants in the grass family. Species of the genus are found in Africa and Eurasia. These grasses are sometimes called nit grass.
Eriochrysis is a genus of African and Neotropical plants in the grass family.
Arthraxon, commonly known as carpetgrass, is a genus of Asian, African and Australian plants in the grass family, Poaceae, containing the following species:
Lithachne is a genus of Neotropical plants in the grass family.
Corynephorus is a genus of European, North African, and Middle Eastern plants in the grass family.
Schismus is a genus of African and Eurasian plants in the grass family. Two species are naturalized in North America, where they are known as Mediterranean grass.
Streptogyna is a widespread genus of tropical plants in the grass family. It is the only genus in the monotypic tribe Streptogyneae.
Diarrhena, or beakgrain, is a genus of Asian and North American plants in the grass family.
Orthoclada is a genus of African and Neotropical plants in the grass family.
Elytrophorus is a genus of Asian, African, and Australian plants in the grass family.
Echinopogon is a genus of grasses native to Australia, New Guinea, Indonesia, and New Zealand. They are known commonly as hedgehog grasses.
Gaudinia is a genus of Mediterranean plants in the grass family.
Gymnopogon (skeletongrass) is a genus of American and Southeast Asian plants in the grass family.
Megastachya is a genus of African plants in the grass family.
Diplachne is a genus of plants in the grass family, widespread over much of the world.
Sclerochloa is a genus of Eurasian and North African plants in the grass family. Hardgrass is a common name for plants in this genus.
Paractaenum is a genus of Australian plants in the grass family.