Baker Street (song)

Last updated

When you wake up it's a new morning
The sun is shining, it's a new morning
You're going, you're going home.

Rafferty's daughter Martha suggested in 2012 that he could also have taken inspiration from a book he was reading while travelling, Colin Wilson's The Outsider (1956), which explores ideas of alienation and creativity and a longing to be connected. [6]

"Baker Street" was recorded in 1977 at Chipping Norton Studios, Oxfordshire, during the sessions for City to City. [7] It was co-produced by Rafferty and Hugh Murphy. [8] It features a guitar solo played by Hugh Burns. [9]

Saxophone riff

Raphael Ravenscroft (pictured in 2014) played the saxophone riff, based on a guitar part in Rafferty's demo. Raphael Ravenscroft 2.jpg
Raphael Ravenscroft (pictured in 2014) played the saxophone riff, based on a guitar part in Rafferty's demo.

"Baker Street" features a prominent eight-bar saxophone riff by the session musician Raphael Ravenscroft, played as a break between verses. Billboard described it as "the most recognizable sax riff in pop music history". [10] It is said to have been responsible for a resurgence in the sales of saxophones and their use in mainstream pop music and television advertising. [11]

Rafferty said Ravenscroft had been his second choice to play the part, after Pete Zorn, who was unavailable. [12] Ravenscroft came to the studio to record a soprano saxophone part, and suggested that he use instead his alto saxophone. [5] Ravenscroft was reportedly paid £27 for the session. [13] In 2011, Ravenscroft said listening to the song irritated him because he was out of tune. [13]

According to Ravenscroft, Rafferty instructed him to fill several gaps in "Baker Street". He said: "Most of what I played was an old blues riff. If you're asking me: 'Did Gerry hand me a piece of music to play?' then no, he didn't." [14] This was disputed by Rafferty, who said he was irritated that people assumed Ravenscroft had written it. He said: "It was my line. I sang it to him." [12]

Rafferty's account was corroborated by Burns, who said the part also appeared on Rafferty's demo on guitar. He said Rafferty had also asked him to try playing it, but they agreed it would be better suited to saxophone. [9] Rafferty's demo, with the riff played on guitar, was released on the 2011 reissue of City to City. [15] [9] In the liner notes, Rafferty's collaborator Rab Noakes wrote: "Let's hope [the demo] will, at last, silence all who keep on asserting that the saxophone player came up with the melody line." [15]

A similar saxophone melody appears on the 1968 Steve Marcus track "Half a Heart", credited to the vibraphonist Gary Burton. [9] When interviewed by The Atlantic , Burton denied he had composed "Half a Heart" and expressed surprise that he had received a writing credit. After listening to "Baker Street", he suggested Rafferty may have subconsciously plagiarised "Half a Heart", likening it to the lawsuit over the 1970s George Harrison song "My Sweet Lord". [9] However, Burns said the similarity was a coincidence and that Rafferty "was an artist through and though". [9]

The saxophone riff is the subject of a urban legend created in the 1980s by the British writer and broadcaster Stuart Maconie. [16] In the spoof "Would You Believe It?" section in the music magazine NME , Maconie falsely claimed that the broadcaster Bob Holness had played the saxophone part. [16] The claim was widely repeated. [17] [18]

Chart performance

Released as a single in 1978, "Baker Street" reached No. 3 in the UK [19] and No. 2 for six consecutive weeks in the US. It reached number one in Cash Box and number two on the Billboard Hot 100 [20] where it held its Billboard position for six weeks, kept out of the number one spot by Andy Gibb's "Shadow Dancing". The song spent four weeks at number one in Canada, [21] reached number one in Australia, [22] and made it into the top 10 in seven European countries in addition to the UK. In October 2010, "Baker Street" was recognised by BMI for surpassing five million performances worldwide. [23]

Another urban myth has claimed that "Baker Street" did overtake "Shadow Dancing" on the Billboard Hot 100 during one of its seven weeks on top in the summer of 1978, with Casey Kasem recording his American Top 40 countdown placing it at #1. However, at a dinner with Gibb's managers, then-Billboard chart director Bill Wardlow was allegedly told that if "Shadow Dancing" did not remain at #1, Gibb would be pulled from the lineup of an upcoming Billboard-organized concert. Wardlow then supposedly asked the magazine to leave the song at the top, and Kasem was told to re-record his countdown. [24]

"Baker Street"
Baker Street by Gerry Rafferty 1978 UK single side-A.png
Solid centre variant of the 1978 UK single
Single by Gerry Rafferty
from the album City to City
B-side "Big Change in the Weather"
Released3 February 1978
Recorded1977
Studio Chipping Norton Recording Studios, Oxfordshire, UK
Genre
Length6:06 (album version)
4:10 (single version)
5:56 (US 12-inch promo single version)
6:29 (1989 “Right Down The Line” compilation remix version)
Label United Artists
Songwriter(s) Gerry Rafferty
Producer(s) Hugh Murphy, Gerry Rafferty
Gerry Rafferty singles chronology
"City to City"
(1977)
"Baker Street"
(1978)
"Right Down the Line"
(1978)
Music video
"Baker Street" on YouTube

Certifications

RegionCertification Certified units/sales
United Kingdom (BPI) [51] Platinum600,000
United States (RIAA) [52] Gold1,000,000^

^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.
Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

Legacy

The song was cited by guitarist Slash in 1987 as an influence on his guitar solo in "Sweet Child o' Mine". [53] The Canadian rock musician A.C. Newman cited the song as an inspiration for his album Shut Down the Streets (2012). [54]

The song is featured in the video game Grand Theft Auto V , as part of Los Santos Rock Radio. [55] It is also heard in the Happy Endings episode "Cocktails and Dreams", (S02E16) in which Penny's dream involves a fingerpicked-guitar version of the saxophone riff.[ citation needed ], as well as in the closing scene of "Lisa's Sax" (S09E04), an episode of The Simpsons in which Lisa Simpson performs a brief rendition of the hook on a saxophone before the music segues into Rafferty's recording. [56]

Personnel

Undercover version

"Baker Street"
Undercover Baker Street.jpg
Single by Undercover
from the album Check Out the Groove
Released3 August 1992
Genre Rave
Length4:04
Label PWL
Songwriter(s) Gerry Rafferty
Producer(s) Steve Mac
Undercover singles chronology
"Baker Street"
(1992)
"Never Let Her Slip Away"
(1992)
Music video
"Baker Street" on YouTube

British dance group Undercover covered the song on their 1992 album Check Out the Groove . This version was released in August 1992 by PWL and produced by Steve Mac. It reached No. 2 on the UK Singles Chart and became a top-three hit in Austria, Belgium, Germany, Ireland, the Netherlands, and Switzerland. A music video was produced to promote the single, shot in black-and-white. [59]

Critical reception

A writer for Lennox Herald named the song a "stand out" from the Undercover album. [60] Pan-European magazine Music & Media wrote, "Gerry Rafferty's rainy days anthem is now transferred from the comfortable living room to the heat of clubland. The typical saxophone hook is on acid as well." [61] Mark Frith from Smash Hits commented, "This one's quite good actually. Transformed from a hoary old late '70s epic into a PWL rave anthem for the '90s, "Baker Street" has tootling sax, great vocals and is probably the most unusual record turned into a rave tune ever." [62]

Track listing

  1. "Baker Street" (edit) – 4:04
  2. "Baker Street" (extended mix) – 5:10
  3. "Sha-Bang" (extended mix) – 5:49

Charts

Certifications

RegionCertification Certified units/sales
Germany (BVMI) [85] Gold250,000^

^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

Foo Fighters version

"Baker Street"
Song by Foo Fighters
Released19 January 1998
Recorded1997
Length5:39
Label
Songwriter(s) Gerry Rafferty
Producer(s) Simon Askew

The American rock band Foo Fighters covered the song on their 1998 "My Hero" UK CD single release, on the Australian tour pack (grey cover) release, on the limited-edition European bonus EP and as one of several bonus tracks added to the remastered tenth anniversary release of their second studio album, The Colour and the Shape , reissued in 2007. [86] The saxophone part is played on electric guitar. [87]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stuck in the Middle with You</span> 1973 single by Stealers Wheel

"Stuck in the Middle with You" is a song written by Scottish musicians Gerry Rafferty and Joe Egan and performed by their band Stealers Wheel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gerry Rafferty</span> Scottish singer and songwriter (1947–2011)

Gerald Rafferty was a Scottish singer, songwriter, musician, and record producer. He was a founding member of Stealers Wheel, whose biggest hit was "Stuck in the Middle with You" in 1973. His solo hits in the late 1970s included "Baker Street", "Right Down the Line", and "Night Owl".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joe Egan (musician)</span> Scottish singer-songwriter (1946–2024)

Joseph Egan was a Scottish singer-songwriter. Along with Gerry Rafferty, Egan was one of the two main members of the folk rock band Stealers Wheel, and co-writer of their hit song "Stuck in the Middle with You".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Careless Whisper</span> 1984 single by George Michael

"Careless Whisper" is a song recorded by English singer-songwriter George Michael. Released as the second single from Wham!'s second studio album Make It Big (1984), it was written by Michael and Andrew Ridgeley, with Michael producing the song. Although the song was released as part of Make It Big, the single release is credited to either Wham! featuring George Michael or solely to George Michael.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alphabet St.</span> 1988 single by Prince

"Alphabet St." is a song from American musician Prince's tenth album, Lovesexy (1988). It was the first single from that album and the album's only top 10 single, reaching the top 10 in both the UK and US. Initially written as an acoustic blues song, the song's final version includes a rap by Cat Glover and is full of samples. "Alphabet St." generally echoes themes from the rest of Lovesexy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Miss You (Rolling Stones song)</span> 1978 single by The Rolling Stones

"Miss You" is a song by the English rock band the Rolling Stones, released on Rolling Stones Records in May 1978. It was released as the first single one month in advance of their album Some Girls. "Miss You" was written by Mick Jagger and Keith Richards.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Morning Papers</span> 1993 single by Prince and the New Power Generation

"The Morning Papers" is a song by American musician Prince and the New Power Generation from their 1992 album Love Symbol. It was released as the fourth worldwide single from the album in March 1993 by Paisley Park and Warner Bros.; the B-side is "Live 4 Love", a track from Prince's previous album, Diamonds and Pearls (1991). The UK CD single included "Love 2 the 9's" as well, also from Love Symbol. "The Morning Papers" peaked at numbers 44 and 35 on the US Billboard Hot 100 and Cash Box Top 100.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Raphael Ravenscroft</span> Musical artist

Raphael Ravenscroft was a British musician, composer and author. He is best known for playing the saxophone riff on Gerry Rafferty's song "Baker Street".

<i>City to City</i> 1978 studio album by Gerry Rafferty

City to City is the second solo studio album by Scottish singer-songwriter Gerry Rafferty, released on 20 January 1978 by United Artists Records. It was Rafferty's first solo release in six years—and first release of any kind since 1975—due to his tenure in the band Stealers Wheel and subsequent legal proceedings which prevented Rafferty from releasing any new solo recordings for the next three years. The album was well received, peaking at No. 1 in the US and going Platinum, as well as reaching No. 6 in the UK Albums Chart and achieving Gold status. "Baker Street", "Right Down the Line" and "Home and Dry" were hits on the American charts.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">I Love Your Smile</span> 1991 single by Shanice

"I Love Your Smile" is a song by American singer-songwriter Shanice, released in October 1991 by Motown as the lead single from her second studio album, Inner Child (1991). The song was produced by Narada Michael Walden, and the radio version removes the rap bridge from the album version. It features a saxophone solo by Branford Marsalis as well as laughter from Janet Jackson and René Elizondo Jr. near the end of the song. To date, "I Love Your Smile" is Shanice's best known and most successful hit.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">My Life (Billy Joel song)</span> 1978 single by Billy Joel

"My Life" is a song by Billy Joel that first appeared on his 1978 album 52nd Street. A single version was released in the fall of 1978 and reached No. 2 on the U.S. adult contemporary chart. Early the next year, it peaked at No. 3 on the Billboard Hot 100.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Urgent (song)</span> 1981 single by Foreigner

"Urgent" is a song by the British-American rock band Foreigner, and the first single from their album 4 in 1981.

<i>Night Owl</i> (album) 1979 studio album by Gerry Rafferty

Night Owl is the third studio album by Scottish musician Gerry Rafferty. It was released a year after Rafferty's Platinum-selling album City to City. While not quite performing as well as its predecessor, Night Owl still managed enough sales to achieve platinum status in Canada, gold in the United Kingdom, and gold status in the U.S. The title song reached No. 5 on the UK charts. The album made the UK Top 10.

<i>Ride a Rock Horse</i> 1975 studio album by Roger Daltrey

Ride a Rock Horse is the second solo studio album by English singer Roger Daltrey, released on 4 July 1975 by Track in the UK and MCA in the US. Ride a Rock Horse was recorded during Daltrey's filming commitments for Ken Russell's film Lisztomania. The album's cover, which is photographed and designed by Daltrey's cousin Graham Hughes, depicts the singer as a rampant centaur.

"Night Owl" is a song by Gerry Rafferty. It is the second track on his 1979 album of the same name. It features a Lyricon solo played by "Baker Street" saxophonist Raphael Ravenscroft. An edited version, omitting one verse, made the top five in the UK Singles Chart, and along with "Baker Street" is one of two solo efforts by Gerry Rafferty to accomplish this feat.

<i>Snakes and Ladders</i> (Gerry Rafferty album) 1980 studio album by Gerry Rafferty

Snakes and Ladders is the fourth album by Gerry Rafferty. It was released in 1980, following the success of his previous two albums, City to City and Night Owl. The album charted at No. 15 in the UK but only reached No. 61 in the US, while singles achieved #54UK, and #67UK / #54US. The album was released on CD in 1998 [EMI 7 46609-2] but deleted soon after that, and it got reissued on CD in August 2012 as a 2-CD set with "Sleepwalking."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Right Down the Line</span> 1978 song performed by Gerry Rafferty

"Right Down the Line" is a song written and recorded by Scottish singer-songwriter Gerry Rafferty. Released as a single in the US in July 1978, it was the follow-up to his first major hit as a solo artist, "Baker Street", and reached No. 12 on the US Billboard Hot 100, No. 8 on Cash Box and No. 1 on the Adult Contemporary charts.

Undercover is an English dance music group which was formed in 1991 and had three UK top-30 hits, two of them top-five, in 1992. The group's vocalist, John Matthews, continues to perform solo as Undercover across the UK, Europe and South America. The keyboard player, Steve Mac, went on to become a songwriter and music producer for other artists. Bass guitarist Jon Jules worked in the UK soul music scene as a DJ, radio presenter and event organiser.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Heat Is On (Glenn Frey song)</span> 1984 single by Glenn Frey

"The Heat Is On" is a song written by Harold Faltermeyer and Keith Forsey, and recorded by Glenn Frey for the American film Beverly Hills Cop (1984). The song was published as a single and as the sixth track of the album Beverly Hills Cop: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack (1984).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Never Let Her Slip Away</span> 1978 single by Andrew Gold

"Never Let Her Slip Away" is a song written by American musician Andrew Gold, who recorded it for his third album, All This and Heaven Too (1978). The single reached number five on the UK Singles Chart and number 67 on the Billboard Hot 100 in 1978. Queen frontman Freddie Mercury contributed harmony vocals to the song, as an uncredited background singer. A 1992 cover version by British dance outfit Undercover was also an international hit.

References

  1. Molanphy, Chris (31 July 2021). "What a Fool Believes Edition". Hit Parade | Music History and Music Trivia (Podcast). Slate . Retrieved 20 February 2024.
  2. Lister, David, Pop ballads bite back in lyrical fashion, The Independent , 28 May 1994
  3. Eder, Bruce (16 April 1946). "Bruce Eder, Stealers Wheel at". Allmusic.com. Retrieved 17 August 2011.
  4. Chilton, Martin (5 January 2011). "Gerry Rafferty and his songs of alienation". The Daily Telegraph. London.
  5. 1 2 Emerson, Ken (24 August 1978). "Gerry Rafferty's 'Baker Street' blues". Rolling Stone .
  6. "BBC Radio 4 - Soul Music, Series 13, Baker Street". Bbc.co.uk. 18 March 2012. Retrieved 25 June 2016.
  7. "Chipping Norton Recording Studios". Discogs . Retrieved 31 March 2022.
  8. Gray, Michael (4 January 2011). "Gerry Rafferty obituary". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 17 August 2011.
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Chandler, Adam (17 December 2015). "'Baker Street': the mystery of rock's greatest sax riff". The Atlantic . Washington, D.C.: Atlantic Media. Retrieved 19 December 2015.
  10. Lynch, Joe (21 October 2014). "Raphael Ravenscroft, Man Behind Most Iconic Sax Riff in Pop Music, Dies at 60". Billboard. Retrieved 22 October 2014.
  11. Ingham, Richard (1998), "Rock and the Saxophone", The Cambridge Companion to the Saxophone, Cambridge Companions to Music, p. 156, ISBN   9780521596664
  12. 1 2 "Gerry Rafferty: Folk Roots Interview (1988)". www.redstone-tech.com. Retrieved 31 August 2024.
  13. 1 2 "Baker Street saxophone player Raphael Ravenscroft dies". BBC News . 21 October 2014. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
  14. Chilton, Martin (21 October 2014). "'I was paid £27 for Baker Street sax solo'". The Telegraph . Retrieved 31 August 2024.
  15. 1 2 Noakes, Rab (2011). City to City: Remastered: Collector's Edition: Liner Notes. EMI Records.
  16. 1 2 3 Maconie, Stuart (2004). Cider with Roadies (1st ed.). London: Random House. p. 256. ISBN   0-09-189115-9.
  17. "HIGNFY Guest interview: Stuart Maconie". BBC . 22 May 2009.
  18. "Why do we think Bob Holness was the Baker Street saxophonist?". BBC. 5 January 2011. Archived from the original on 18 July 2011. Retrieved 17 August 2011.
  19. 1 2 3 4 "Official Charts > Gerry Rafferty". The Official UK Charts Company. Retrieved 13 December 2015.
  20. 1 2 "Billboard > Artists / Gerry Rafferty > Chart History > The Hot 100". Billboard. Retrieved 13 December 2015.
  21. 1 2 "Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada". Collectionscanada.gc.ca. 5 August 1978. Retrieved 21 July 2019.
  22. 1 2 Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (illustrated ed.). St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. p. 245. ISBN   0-646-11917-6.
  23. "2010 BMI London Award Winners". BMI. 5 October 2010. Archived from the original on 8 July 2011. Retrieved 17 August 2011.
  24. Breihan, Tom (22 September 2020). "The Number Ones Bonus Tracks: Gerry Rafferty's "Baker Street". Stereogum . Retrieved 9 January 2021.
  25. "Gerry Rafferty – Baker Street" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40.
  26. "Gerry Rafferty – Baker Street" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50.
  27. "Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada". Collectionscanada.gc.ca. 19 August 1978. Retrieved 15 April 2019.
  28. "Song title 647 - Baker Street". tsort.info. Retrieved 5 February 2015.
  29. 1 2 "Screen shot of search results for 'Baker Street'". Fireball Media. Retrieved 10 November 2017.
  30. "Nederlandse Top 40 – week 18, 1978" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40.
  31. 1 2 "Gerry Rafferty – Baker Street" (in Dutch). Single Top 100.
  32. "Gerry Rafferty – Baker Street". Top 40 Singles.
  33. "South African Rock Lists Website - SA Charts 1969 - 1989 Songs (A-B)".
  34. 1 2 "Gerry Rafferty – Baker Street". Swiss Singles Chart.
  35. Whitburn, Joel (1993). Top Adult Contemporary: 1961–1993. Record Research. p. 195.
  36. "Cash Box Top 100 7/22/78". cashboxmagazine.com. 22 July 1978. Retrieved 25 June 2016.
  37. "Offiziellecharts.de – Gerry Rafferty – Baker Street" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts.
  38. "Gerry Rafferty – Baker Street" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts.
  39. "Australian Chart Book". Austchartbook.com.au. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 25 June 2016.
  40. "Jahreshitparade Singles 1978". austriancharts.at. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  41. "Jaaroverzichten 1978". Ultratop. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  42. "Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada". Collectionscanada.gc.ca. Retrieved 25 June 2016.
  43. "Top 100-Jaaroverzicht van 1978". Dutch Top 40. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  44. "Top Selling Singles of 1978 | The Official New Zealand Music Chart". Nztop40.co.nz. 31 December 1978. Retrieved 25 June 2016.
  45. "Top 20 Hit Singles of 1978" . Retrieved 2 September 2018.
  46. Swiss Year-End Charts, 1978
  47. Scaping, Peter, ed. (1979). "Top 200 Singles in 1978". BPI Year Book 1979 (4th ed.). London, England: The British Phonographic Industry Ltd. pp. 186–89. ISBN   0-906154-02-2.
  48. "Top 100 Hits of 1978/Top 100 Songs of 1978". Musicoutfitters.com. Retrieved 25 June 2016.
  49. "Cash Box YE Pop Singles - 1978". cashboxmagazine.com. 30 December 1978. Retrieved 25 June 2016.
  50. "Top 100 Single-Jahrescharts". GfK Entertainment (in German). offiziellecharts.de. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  51. "British single certifications – Gerry Rafferty – Baker Street". British Phonographic Industry . Retrieved 23 July 2022.
  52. "American single certifications – Gerry Rafferty – Baker Street". Recording Industry Association of America . Retrieved 12 February 2021.
  53. "The 100 Greatest Guitar Songs of All Time". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 17 March 2010. Retrieved 30 March 2010.
  54. Newman, AC (2 October 2012). "Shut Down The Streets". HuffPost.
  55. "Grand Theft Auto V: The official, final tracklist has been revealed". Consequence of Sound. 2 October 2013. Retrieved 11 December 2019.
  56. Staff (5 January 2011). "Baker Street blues no more... singer Gerry Rafferty passes away". News.AU.com. Retrieved 1 May 2012.
  57. "Hugh Burns interview, January 2002, "An affair of the craft", for Guitarist magazine at". Andrewbrel.com. Archived from the original on 7 July 2011. Retrieved 17 August 2011.
  58. "Interview with Henry Spinetti at". Mikedolbear.com. 1 May 2011. Archived from the original on 14 July 2011. Retrieved 17 August 2011.
  59. "Undercover - Baker Street (Official Video)". YouTube. 11 April 2013. Retrieved 29 November 2020.
  60. Lennox Herald. 4 December 1992. p. 12.
  61. "New Releases: Singles" (PDF). Music & Media . 5 September 1992. p. 11. Retrieved 21 February 2020.
  62. Frith, Mark (22 July 1992). "New Singles". Smash Hits . p. 53. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
  63. Ryan, Gavin (2011). Australia's Music Charts 1988–2010 (PDF ed.). Mt Martha, Victoria, Australia: Moonlight Publishing. p. 289.
  64. "Undercover – Baker Street" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40.
  65. "Undercover – Baker Street" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50.
  66. "Top 10 Sales in Europe" (PDF). Music & Media . Vol. 9, no. 45. 7 November 1992. p. 50. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
  67. "Eurochart Hot 100 Singles" (PDF). Music & Media . Vol. 9, no. 44. 31 October 1992. p. 23. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
  68. "European Dance Radio" (PDF). Music & Media . Vol. 9, no. 46. 14 November 1992. p. 24. Retrieved 24 October 2021.
  69. Pennanen, Timo (2006). Sisältää hitin – levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla vuodesta 1972 (in Finnish) (1st ed.). Helsinki: Tammi. ISBN   978-951-1-21053-5.
  70. "Undercover – Baker Street" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts.
  71. "Top 10 Sales in Europe" (PDF). Music & Media . Vol. 10, no. 3. 16 January 1993. p. 16. Retrieved 24 November 2019.
  72. "Nederlandse Top 40 – week 44, 1992" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  73. "Undercover – Baker Street" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  74. "Undercover – Baker Street". Singles Top 100.
  75. "Undercover – Baker Street". Swiss Singles Chart.
  76. "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  77. "Top 60 Dance Singles" (PDF). Music Week . 15 August 1992. p. 22. Retrieved 29 September 2020.
  78. "Jaaroverzichten 1992" (in Dutch). Ultratop . Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  79. "1992 Year-End Sales Charts" (PDF). Music & Media . Vol. 9, no. 51/52. 19 December 1992. p. 17. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
  80. "1992 Year-End Airplay Charts: European Dance Radio" (PDF). Music & Media . Vol. 9, no. 51/52. 19 December 1992. p. 20. Retrieved 25 February 2024.
  81. "Top 100 Singles–Jahrescharts 1992" (in German). GfK Entertainment . Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  82. "Top 100-Jaaroverzicht van 1992". Dutch Top 40. Retrieved 12 May 2020.
  83. "Jaaroverzichten – Single 1992" (in Dutch). MegaCharts . Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  84. "Year End Charts: Top Singles". Music Week . 16 January 1993. p. 8.
  85. "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Undercover; 'Baker Street')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie . Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  86. Cohen, Jonathan (21 May 2007). "Foo Fighters Expand Second Album For Reissue". Billboard . Retrieved 20 April 2020.
  87. Shetty, Sharan (8 February 2015). "Listen to the Foo Fighters' Powerful, Long-Forgotten Cover of "Baker Street"". Slate. Retrieved 20 April 2020.