Bethlehem, New Zealand

Last updated

Bethlehem
Bethlehem, New Zealand
Coordinates: 37°42′S176°07′E / 37.700°S 176.117°E / -37.700; 176.117
CountryNew Zealand
Region Bay of Plenty
City Tauranga
Local authority Tauranga City Council
Electoral wardBethlehem General Ward
Area
[1]
  Land1,386 ha (3,425 acres)
Population
 (June 2023) [2]
  Total9,230
(Tauranga Harbour) Bellevue
Te Puna
Pfeil oben.svg
Pfeil links.svgBethlehemPfeil rechts.svg
Pfeil unten.svg
Judea
Tauriko Gate Pa

Bethlehem is a suburb of Tauranga in New Zealand's North Island. Originally a small independent town, it has now been absorbed by Tauranga and comprises a number of subdivisions including Bethlehem Heights, Sterling Gate, La Cumbre, Saint Andrews, and Mayfield. [3]

Contents

It is situated on State Highway 2, and has amenities such as the Bethlehem Town Centre shopping centre.

Demographics

Bethlehem covers 13.86 km2 (5.35 sq mi) [1] and had an estimated population of 9,230 as of June 2023, [2] with a population density of 666 people per km2.

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
20065,556    
20137,050+3.46%
20188,634+4.14%
Source: [4]

Bethlehem had a population of 8,634 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 1,584 people (22.5%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 3,078 people (55.4%) since the 2006 census. There were 3,228 households, comprising 4,044 males and 4,593 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.88 males per female, with 1,473 people (17.1%) aged under 15 years, 1,068 (12.4%) aged 15 to 29, 3,369 (39.0%) aged 30 to 64, and 2,724 (31.5%) aged 65 or older.

Ethnicities were 85.8% European/Pākehā, 10.8% Māori, 1.5% Pacific peoples, 8.3% Asian, and 1.3% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.

The percentage of people born overseas was 24.7, compared with 27.1% nationally.

Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 40.2% had no religion, 49.0% were Christian, 1.0% had Māori religious beliefs, 0.7% were Hindu, 0.2% were Muslim, 0.7% were Buddhist and 1.7% had other religions.

Of those at least 15 years old, 1,569 (21.9%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 1,206 (16.8%) people had no formal qualifications. 1,392 people (19.4%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 2,694 (37.6%) people were employed full-time, 1,053 (14.7%) were part-time, and 177 (2.5%) were unemployed. [4]

Individual statistical areas
NameArea
(km2)
PopulationDensity
(per km2)
HouseholdsMedian ageMedian
income
Bethlehem North5.123,4296701,32658.1 years$28,100 [5]
Bethlehem Central4.274,1199651,55148.4 years$33,300 [6]
Bethlehem South4.471,08624335144.9 years$41,800 [7]
New Zealand37.4 years$31,800

Marae

Bethlehem has two Ngāti Ranginui marae:

Economy

Bethlehem Town Centre

Bethlehem Town Centre is a shopping area covering 20,000 m². [10] It has 1000 carparks and about 50 retailers, including Kmart, Countdown and Smiths City. [11]

Education

Bethlehem Campus

The local Bethlehem Campus includes several Christian educational institutions on a single site.

Bethlehem College is a co-educational state-integrated school for Year 1 to 13 students. [12] [13] with a roll of 2,005 as of February 2024. [14]

In January 2013 a van of Bethlehem College students and former students crashed in a small village in Kenya, while they were on a volunteer mission at Ark Quest Academy. [15] Student Caitlin Dickson was killed, as were married couple Brian and Grace Johnston. Kenyan bus driver Christopher Mmata was also killed. [16]

In 2022 Bethlehem College received considerable media attention when it was revealed that the school contract had a clause in it which made parents and their children agree that marriage is between a man and a woman. [17] Allegations of homophobic bullying within the school came to light following this, resulting in a petition for the Education Review Office and the Ministry of Education to investigate the school, launched by Shaneel Lal. [18] [19]

Bethlehem Tertiary Institute, formerly the Bethlehem Institute of Education, is a tertiary institution offering Degrees and Diplomas in teaching, social work and counselling and a Master of Professional Practice. Over 400 students are enrolled and students may study either onsite with a 'flipped classroom' approach or through innovative distance learning. The academy was founded in 1988 as a primary school with 100 students, and has expanded since to offer secondary and tertiary education. [20] [ third-party source needed ]

Notable former students include Kiri Allan (Member of Parliament), David Farrier (journalist and actor), Michael Ashton (makeup artist), Sam Tanner (1500m athlete) and Mika Vukona (professional basketball player).

Other schools

Bethlehem has three other schools.

Bethlehem School is a co-educational state primary school, [21] with a roll of 374. [22]

Tauranga Adventist School is a co-educational state-integrated Seventh-day Adventist primary school, [23] [24] with a roll of 116. [25]

Te Wharekura o Mauao is a co-educational state secondary school, [26] [27] with a roll of 269. [28]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dannevirke</span> Town in Manawatū-Whanganui, New Zealand

Dannevirke, is a rural service town in the Manawatū-Whanganui region of the North Island, New Zealand. It is the main centre of the Tararua District.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Te Kūiti</span> Town in Waikato, New Zealand

Te Kūiti is a town in the north of the King Country region of the North Island of New Zealand. It lies at the junction of State Highways 3 and 30 and on the North Island Main Trunk railway, 80 kilometres (50 mi) south of Hamilton. The town promotes itself as the sheep shearing capital of the world and is host to the annual New Zealand National Shearing Championships.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Whakatāne</span> Town in Bay of Plenty Region, New Zealand

Whakatāne is a town located in the Bay of Plenty Region in the North Island of New Zealand, 90 kilometres (56 mi) east of Tauranga and 89 kilometres (55 mi) northeast of Rotorua. The town is situated at the mouth of the Whakatāne River. The Whakatāne District is the territorial authority that encompasses the town, covering an area to the south and west of the town, excluding the enclave of Kawerau District.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Morrinsville</span> Town in Waikato, New Zealand

Morrinsville is a provincial town in the Waikato region of New Zealand's North Island, with an estimated population of 8,960 as of June 2023. The town is located at the northern base of the Pakaroa Range, and on the south-western fringe of the Hauraki Plains. Morrinsville is around 33 kilometres east of Hamilton and 22 kilometres west of Te Aroha. The town is bordered by the Piako River to the east and the Waitakaruru Stream to the south.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ōpōtiki</span> Town in the Bay of Plenty, New Zealand

Ōpōtiki is a town in the eastern Bay of Plenty in the North Island of New Zealand. It houses the headquarters of the Ōpōtiki District Council, the mayor of Ōpōtiki and comes under the Bay of Plenty Regional Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Katikati</span> Town in the Bay of Plenty, New Zealand

Katikati is a town in New Zealand located on the Uretara Stream near a tidal inlet towards the northern end of Tauranga Harbour, 28 kilometres south of Waihi and 40 kilometres northwest of Tauranga. State Highway 2 passes through the town; a bypass scheduled to have begun construction in 2008 is on hold.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Te Puke</span> Town in the Bay of Plenty, New Zealand

Te Puke is a town located 18 kilometres southeast of Tauranga in the Western Bay of Plenty of New Zealand. It is particularly well known for the cultivation of Kiwifruit.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ōtaki, New Zealand</span> Settlement in Wellington Region, New Zealand

Ōtaki is a town in the Kāpiti Coast District of the North Island of New Zealand, situated half way between the capital city Wellington, 70 km (43 mi) to the southwest, and Palmerston North, 70 km (43 mi) to the northeast.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Reporoa</span> Rural settlement in Waikato Region, New Zealand

Reporoa is a rural community in Rotorua Lakes within the Waikato region of New Zealand's North Island.

Onekawa is a suburb of the city of Napier, in the Hawke's Bay Region of the eastern North Island of New Zealand. Development of the suburb began in the late 1940s, after the land was acquired from then-Harbour Board.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nūhaka</span> Settlement in Hawkes Bay Region, New Zealand

Nūhaka is a small settlement in the northern Hawke's Bay Region of New Zealand's eastern North Island, lying on State Highway 2 between Wairoa and Gisborne. The road to Mahia turns off the highway at Nūhaka.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kaiti, New Zealand</span> Suburb of Gisborne, New Zealand

Kaiti is a suburb of the New Zealand city of Gisborne. It is located immediately to the east of the city centre, on the opposing bank of the Waimata River.

Ruatoki North is a town in the eastern Bay of Plenty of New Zealand, just south of the small town of Tāneatua and approximately 20 km south of the city of Whakatāne. The Whakatāne River runs northwards through the Ruatoki Valley and has formed broad alluvial flats. The main settlement of Ruatoki North is on the eastern side of the river.

Pyes Pa is a suburb of Tauranga, New Zealand.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Welcome Bay</span> Suburb of Tauranga, New Zealand

Welcome Bay is a suburb of Tauranga, New Zealand. It is located 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) from central Tauranga. Neighbouring suburbs include Hairini and Maungatapu. There are a number of schools in Welcome Bay, including three primary schools.

Aramoho is a settlement on the Whanganui River, in the Whanganui District and Manawatū-Whanganui region of New Zealand's North Island. It is an outlying suburb of Whanganui.

Gonville is a residential suburb of Whanganui, New Zealand. It is under the local governance of the Whanganui District Council.

Ngapuke or Ngāpuke is a village and rural community in the Ruapehu district and Manawatū-Whanganui region of New Zealand's North Island. It is located on the south side of the valley of Pungapunga River, a tributary of the upper Whanganui River, east of Taumarunui and west of Tongariro and Kuratau on State Highway 41.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rotoiti, Bay of Plenty</span> Settlement in Rotorua Lakes District, New Zealand

Rotoiti is a settlement on the shore of Lake Rotoiti, in Rotorua Lakes within the Bay of Plenty Region of New Zealand's North Island.

Ōwhata is a semi-rural suburb of Rotorua in the Bay of Plenty region of New Zealand's North Island.

References

  1. 1 2 "ArcGIS Web Application". statsnz.maps.arcgis.com. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
  2. 1 2 "Population estimate tables - NZ.Stat". Statistics New Zealand . Retrieved 25 October 2023.
  3. "Place name detail: Bethlehem". New Zealand Gazetteer. New Zealand Geographic Board.
  4. 1 2 "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Bethlehem North (193000), Bethlehem Central (193500) and Bethlehem South (194200).
  5. 2018 Census place summary: Bethlehem North
  6. 2018 Census place summary: Bethlehem Central
  7. 2018 Census place summary: Bethlehem South
  8. "Te Kāhui Māngai directory". tkm.govt.nz. Te Puni Kōkiri.
  9. "Māori Maps". maorimaps.com. Te Potiki National Trust.
  10. "Bethlehem's Kmart opening marks end of big project". New Zealand Media and Entertainment. New Zealand Herald. 18 March 2016.
  11. "Store Directory - Bethlehem Town Centre". shopbethlehem.co.nz. Colliers International. Archived from the original on 4 March 2021. Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  12. "Bethlehem College Official School Website". beth.school.nz.
  13. "Bethlehem College Ministry of Education School Profile". educationcounts.govt.nz. Ministry of Education.
  14. "Bethlehem College Education Review Office Report". ero.govt.nz. Education Review Office.
  15. "Community shocked by Kenya crash deaths". 3 News NZ. 16 January 2013. Archived from the original on 21 January 2013. Retrieved 17 January 2013.
  16. "Kenya crash survivors recovering well". 3 News NZ. 18 January 2013. Archived from the original on 12 April 2013. Retrieved 17 January 2013.
  17. "Marriage is between man and woman: School under fire for 'discriminatory' statement". NZ Herald. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
  18. Quill, Annemarie (13 June 2022). "School launch investigation after alleged threats made to students supporting LGBTQIA+ community". Stuff. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
  19. "5600 sign petition for investigation into alleged 'abuse' at Bethlehem College". NZ Herald. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
  20. "Bethlehem Tertiary Institute". bti.ac.nz. Bethlehem Tertiary Institute.
  21. "Bethlehem School Ministry of Education School Profile". educationcounts.govt.nz. Ministry of Education.
  22. "Bethlehem School Education Review Office Report". ero.govt.nz. Education Review Office.
  23. "Tauranga Adventist School Official School Website". taurangasda.school.nz.
  24. "Tauranga Adventist School Ministry of Education School Profile". educationcounts.govt.nz. Ministry of Education.
  25. "Tauranga Adventist School Education Review Office Report". ero.govt.nz. Education Review Office.
  26. "Te Wharekura o Mauao Official School Website". mauao.school.nz.
  27. "Te Wharekura o Mauao Ministry of Education School Profile". educationcounts.govt.nz. Ministry of Education.
  28. "Te Wharekura o Mauao Education Review Office Report". ero.govt.nz. Education Review Office.