Thaat | Kafi [1] |
---|---|
Type | Audava-sampurna |
Time of day | Early afternoon, 12–3 [1] |
Pakad | Ṉ̣ S M ❟ M G̱ P M ❟ G̱ M G̱ R S |
Vadi | M̄ [1] |
Samavadi | S [1] |
Similar |
Hindustani classical music |
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Concepts |
Genres |
Thaats |
Bhimpalasi or Bheempalasi (also known as Bhimpalas or Bheempalas) is a Hindustani classical raga.
Raga Bhimpalasi belongs to the Kafi Thaat. [1]
The raga has komal Ni and Ga. Rishabh (second) and dhaivat (sixth) are skipped in āroha (ascending) passages, but are given due importance when descending (avroha). Since the scale has 5 notes ascending and all 7 descending, the resulting jāti is Audav–Sampūrṇa. [1] It is performed in the early afternoon, from 12:00 P.M. to 3:00 P.M. (the third prahar of the day). [4]
Use of dhaivat and rishabh is symmetrical in that both are approached via the succeeding notes (D from Ṉ, and R from G̱).G̱ is sung with a kaṇ-svara (grace note) of M. Similarly, Ṉ is sung with a kaṇ-svara from S.
A bandish is a composition in Hindustani classical music. Both of the following bandishes are examples of Bhimpalasi.
Sthāyi | Antara: | ||
---|---|---|---|
Devanāgarī | IAST | Devanāgarī | IAST |
जा जा रे अपने मन्दिरवा । सुन पावे गि (मोरि) सासनन दिया ॥ | jā, jā re apane mandiravā suna pāve gi (mori) sāsanana diyā | सुन हो सदारंग तुमको चाहत है । क्या तुम हमको चलन किया ॥ (or, क्या तुम हमको ठगन दिया ॥) जा जा रे... | suna ho Sadāraṅg, tumako cāhata hai kyā tuma hamako calana kiyā (or, kyā tuma hamako ṭhagana diyā) jā, jāre (repeat the sthāyi) |
This bandish is set in Teental. Pandit Jasraj is known for having sung this particular bandish; it is also in the repertoire of Sanjeev Abhyankar.
The Bandish Initials(Bandish Name): "Gāo Bajāo Sab Mil Ātā Umaṅg So"
Related/similar ragas:
The madhyam (fourth) is the most important note. It is also a nyāsa-svara (resting note) with emphasized elaboration around this note - S G̱ M ❟ M G̱ M ❟ G̱ M P ❟ M P G̱ M P ( M ) G̱ ( M ) G̱ M [lower-alpha 4] .
Note that the following songs are composed in Abheri, the equivalent of raga Bhimpalasi in Carnatic music.
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Gandhara is the 3rd svara from the seven svaras of Hindustani music and Carnatic music. Gandhara is the long form of the syllable ग. For simplicity in pronouncing while singing the syllable, Gandhara is pronounced as Ga.
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