Thaat | Kafi |
---|---|
Type | Audava |
Time of day | Any [1] |
Arohana | (Ṇ)S G M P N Ṡ [1] |
Avarohana | Ṡ N P M G (R)S [1] |
Synonym | Gaundgiri [1] |
Equivalent |
|
Similar | Dhanashree |
Hindustani classical music |
---|
Concepts |
Genres |
Thaats |
Dhani is a pentatonic raga in Hindustani classical music. [3] It is a sprightly raga often described as Bhimpalasi sans the notes, Dha and Re. It however has its own distinct character. Dhani is frequently heard in popular music. [1] This raga is also known as the romantic version of Raag Malkauns. It is similar to Malkauns, except that in the Aaroh and Avroh, Komal Dha is replaced by Pa in this raga [2]
Hey Manwa Tum Na Jane by Pt C R Vyas is a popular Bandish in this raag.
Song | Movie | Year | Composer | Singer |
---|---|---|---|---|
Prabhu Tero Nam Jo Dhyae Phal Paye | Hum Dono (1961 film) | 1961 | Jaidev | Lata Mangeshkar |
Kabhi Tanhaiyon me Yun | Hamari Yaad Aayegi | 1961 | Snehal Bhatkar | Mubarak Begum |
Badan Pe Sitare Lapete Hue (Loosely Based) | Prince | 1969 | Shankar-Jaikishan | Mohd. Rafi |
Gori Tera Gaon Bada Pyara | Chitchor | 1976 | Ravindra Jain | K J Yesudas |
Note that the following songs are composed in Suddha Dhanyasi, the equivalent of raga Dhani in Carnatic music.
Song | Language | Album | Composer | Lyricist | Singer | Audio Label / Licence to |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Neene Parama Pavani | Kannada | Neene Parama Pavani | Mahesh Mahadev | Mahipathi Dasa | Priyadarshini | PM Audios |
Baarisu Kannada Dindimava | Baarisu Kannada Dindimava | Shivamogga Subbanna | Mahakavi Kuvempu | Upendra Kumar | MRT Music | |
Thunbam Illadha Nilaye Shakti | Tamil | Triveni - Durga, Lakshmi, Saraswati | Sounds of Isha | Mahakavi Bharatiyar | Sounds of Isha |
Song | Movie | Year | Composer | Singer |
---|---|---|---|---|
Souparnikamrutha Veechikal | Kizhakkunarum Pakshi | 1991 | Raveendran | KJ Yesudas / Minmini |
Swara Raga Ganga Pravahame (has Abheri traces also) | Sargam | 1992 | Bombay Ravi | KJ Yesudas |
Mahalakshmi Namosthuthe | Thattathin Marayathu | 2012 | Shaan Rahman | Arun Alat |
Devadoothar padi | Kathodu Kathoram | 1985 | Ouseppachan | KJ Yesudas and many more |
Melle melle | Oru Minnaminunginte Nurunguvettam | 1987 | Johnson | KJ Yesudas |
Dum dum dum | Vaisali | 1988 | Bombay Ravi | Dinesh,Lathika |
Shyamameghame ne | Adhipan | 1989 | Shyam | K. S. Chitra |
Mandharachepundo | Dasharatham | 1989 | Johnson | MG Sreekumar,K. S. Chitra |
Entinu veroru sooryodhayam | Mazhayethum Munpe | 1995 | Raveendran | KJ Yesudas |
Chempoove poove (has Abheri traces also) | Kaalapani | 1996 | Ilayaraja | MG Sreekumar,K. S. Chitra |
Manikinavin kothumbuvallam | Pokkiri Raja | 2010 | Jassie Gift | KJ Yesudas,Sujatha Mohan |
Song | Movie | Year | Composer | Singer |
---|---|---|---|---|
Nanna Aase Hannagi | Auto Raja | 1982 | Rajan–Nagendra | S.P. Balasubramanyam, S. Janaki |
Baare Baare Andada Chaluvina Taare | Naagara Haavu | P.B. Srinivas |
Song | Movie | Year | Composer | Singer |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sadi Seyako Gaali | Raja Makutam | 1960 | Master Venu | P Leela |
Subha Lekha raasukunna Edalo epudo | Kondaveeti Donga | 1990 | Ilayaraja | S P Balasubramaniam & K S Chitra |
Kotta Kottaga Unnadi | Coolie No.1 | 1991 | ||
Enno Rathrulosthayi Gaani (reused from "Maasi Maasam") | Dharma Kshetram | 1992 | ||
Jagadananda Karaka (film version) | Sri Rama Rajyam | 2011 | S P Balasubramaniam & Shreya Ghoshal | |
Vinaro Bhagyamu Vishnu Katha (taken from traditional Annamayya Keerthanalu, but only first line) | Annamayya | 1997 | M M Keeravani | S P Balasubramaniam |
Kila Kila Navve | Suryavamsham | 1998 | S. A. Rajkumar | S P Balasubramaniam & K S Chitra |
Pranavalaya | Shyam Singha Roy | 2021 | Mickey J Meyer | Anurag Kulkarni |
A pentatonic scale is a musical scale with five notes per octave, in contrast to heptatonic scales, which have seven notes per octave.
Gauri is an India musical raga that appears in the Sikh tradition from northern India and is part of the Sikh holy scripture called Sri Guru Granth Sahib. Every raga has a strict set of rules which govern the number of notes that can be used; which notes can be used; and their interplay that has to be adhered to for the composition of a tune. there are Gouris of the Bhairav, Poorvi and Marwa thats with additional qualifiers such as the Shree-anga Gouri, Bhairav-anga Gouri, Poorvi-anga Gouri and so on. These are not considered ‘big’ ragas.
A thaat is a "parent scale" in North Indian or Hindustani music. It is the Hindustani equivalent of the term Melakartha raga of Carnatic music. The concept of the thaat is not exactly equivalent to the western musical scale because the primary function of a thaat is not as a tool for music composition, but rather as a basis for classification of ragas. There is not necessarily strict compliance between a raga and its parent thaat; a raga said to 'belong' to a certain thaat need not allow all the notes of the thaat, and might allow other notes. Thaats are generally accepted to be heptatonic by definition.
Bhairav is a Hindustani classical raga of Bhairav thaat. It is a sampurna raga that is traditionally performed in the morning and also as the beginning piece in concerts. It is the defining raga of its own Thaat.
Dhanashree is a raga. It prominently appears in the Sikh tradition from northern India and is part of the Guru Granth Sahib.
Bhairavi is a Hindustani Classical heptatonic (Sampurna) raga of Bhairavi thaat. In Western musical terms, raga Bhairavi employs the notes of the Phrygian mode, one of the traditional European church modes.
Bhoopali, also known as Bhoop, Bhopali, or Bhupali, is a Hindustani classical raga. Bhupālī, is a raag in Kalyan Thaat. It is a pentatonic scale. Most of the songs in this raga are based on Bhakti rasa. Since it uses 5 notes, belongs to the "Audav jaati" of ragas.
Bhimpalasi or Bheempalasi is a Hindustani classical raga.
Bibhas is a Hindustani classical raga.
Sohini is a raga in Hindustani classical music in the Marwa thaat. Alternate transliterations include Sohani and Sohni. Like Bahar, it is a small raga, with not much space for elaboration. It emotes the feel of longing, of passive sensuousness.
Malkauns, known also as rag Malkosh, is a raga in Indian classical music. It is one of the oldest ragas of Indian classical music. The equivalent raga in Carnatic music is called Hindolam, not to be confused with the Hindustani Hindol.
Marva or Marwa portrays being with one's lover and is often portrayed in Ragamala paintings as two couples kissing. It is a hexatonic Indian raga; Pa is omitted. Marva is the eponymous raga of the Marva thaat.
Udayaravichandrika, alias Shuddha Dhanyasi, is a rāgam in Carnatic music. It is an audava rāgam. It is a janya rāgam, as it does not have all the seven swaras. Closer to Udayaravichandrika in Hindustani music is Dhani aka Gaundgiri. But Dhani has N2 while Udayaravichandrika N3 in theory. The Prati Madhyamam equivalent of this raga is "Sumanesaranjani", whose Hindustani Equivalent is "Madhukauns"
Hameer is a nocturnal Hindustani classical raga nominally placed in Kalyan thaat. All the (shuddha swaras along with (teevra madhyam are used in it. Generally, its vaadi swar is dhaivat and the samavaadi swar is gandhar. However, some exponents consider the vaadi swar to be pancham as Hameer is mainly sung in the upper half of an octave and is nocturnal. Pancham is not taken in the aaroh but is taken in avroh. Its jati is "Sampurn Sampurn". "Vadi Svar" is Dhaivat and Samvadi Swar is Gandhar.
Durga is a raga in Hindustani Classical music. It shares some features with Shuddha Saveri of Carnatic music, but is significantly different from it in terms of the sancharas of the raga.
Hindol is a Hindustani classical raga from the Kalyan Thaat.
Nat Bhairav is a Hindustani classical heptatonic (Sampurna) raga of Bhairav Thaat. Traditionally it is a morning raga. It is one of the most important ragas of the Bhairav anga.
Nishada is the seventh and last svara in Hindustani music and Carnatic music. Nishada is the long form of the syllable नी. For simplicity in pronouncing while singing the syllable, Nishada is pronounced as Ni.
Shadja is the first svara out of the seven svaras of Hindustani music and Carnatic music. Shadja is the long form of the syllable सा. For simplicity in pronouncing while singing the syllable, Shadja is pronounced as Sa. It is also called as षड्ज in the Devanagri script.
Madhyam is the fourth svara from the seven svaras of Hindustani music and Carnatic music. This article is written from the Hindustani perspective. Madhyam is the long form of the syllable म. For simplicity in pronouncing while singing the syllable, Madhyam is pronounced as Ma. It is also called as मध्यम in the Devanagri script.