Blue Murder at St Trinian's

Last updated

Blue Murder at St Trinian's
Blue Murder at St Trinian's (1957 film).jpg
Original film poster by Ronald Searle
Directed by Frank Launder
Written byFrank Launder
Sidney Gilliat
Val Valentine
Produced byFrank Launder
Sidney Gilliat
Starring Terry-Thomas
George Cole
Joyce Grenfell
Lionel Jeffries
Alastair Sim
Richard Wattis
Lisa Gastoni
Sabrina
Cinematography Gerald Gibbs
Edited by Geoffrey Foot
Music by Malcolm Arnold
Production
company
John Harvel Productions
Distributed by British Lion Films (UK)
Release date
  • December 1957 (1957-12)(UK)
Running time
86 minutes
CountryUnited Kingdom
LanguageEnglish

Blue Murder at St Trinian's is a 1957 British comedy film, directed by Frank Launder, co-written by Launder and Sidney Gilliat, and starring Terry-Thomas, George Cole, Joyce Grenfell, Lionel Jeffries and Richard Wattis; [1] [2] the film also includes a brief cameo of Alastair Sim, who reprising his lead role in the 1954 film, The Belles of St. Trinian's . Inspired by the St Trinian's School comic strips by British cartoonist Ronald Searle, the film is the second entry in the St. Trinian's film series, with its plot seeing the students of the fictional school making plans to secure a place on a European tour, all while subsequently aiding a criminal who is secretly seeking to escape the country with stolen jewels. [3]

Contents

The film received generally positive reviews from critics, with praise given to the evolution of the comedy following the first film. It was later succeeded by a sequel, The Pure Hell of St Trinian's , in 1960.

Plot

At St. Trinian's, the students run wild with headmistress Amelia Fritton and its teachers gone, prompting the Ministry of Education to keep them under control with help from the army. In the meantime, the school's business associate Flash Harry sets up a marriage bureau for the sixth form girls, hoping to marry one of them to Prince Bruno. As the prince will only make a decision if the girls are brought to him before July, Harry decides to take advantage of a UNESCO offer to the British government, which will provide an expenses paid tour of various European cities that will end in Rome. To ensure the school is picked, some of the sixth form students break into the Ministry and replace their file, containing negative feedback from inspectors, with one that casts the school in a positive light.

Shortly after the break-in, Harry and the students discover that the Ministry is sending in a new headmistress recruited from Australia, Dame Maud Hackshaw, who they suspect will withdraw their nomination. On the night she is due to arrive, Harry is surprised when one of the sixth form girls, Myrna Mangan, reveals that her father Joe has turned up needing help. Discovering that the local police are searching for him, under orders by Superintendent Kemp-Bird, Harry and Myrna decide to disguise him as Hackshaw, with the students abducting the real Hackshaw and imprisoning her in the school. In the meantime, a forged letter from Hackshaw is sent to the Ministry, advising them to let the girls partake on the UNESCO tour. With no choice, they decide to grant the request, and seeks volunteers to chaperone the girl and act as interpreters.

Superintendent Kemp-Bird, who is berated for his failure to find Mangan – as he is wanted for a jewellery robbery in London – receives word from the Ministry about St. Trinian's plans. He decides to assign Sergeant Ruby Gates to go undercover as an interpreter, while advising the Ministry to secure coaches from a company belonging to Captain Romney Carlton-Ricketts, as its the only coach company that will transport the students mainly out of desperation. As the students prepare to depart, Mangan finds he must remain in disguise and accompany the girls on their tour. Because he still is in possession of the stolen jewels he took, he finds himself forced to hide them in a water polo ball, unaware that a sixth form student witnesses this.

The girls soon cause chaos when visiting the cities on the tour, including Paris and Vienna. During this time, Romney makes a play for Gates due to her cover story, but as they reach Rome, she admits the truth to him, revealing that she has discovered Mangan amongst the students. When the girls prepare to play a water polo match before Bruno, chaos ensues when Mangan loses the ball containing the jewels, and is forced to steal it back. As he escapes with it, he is pursued by the fourth form students, who capture him at the Coliseum. As Prince Bruno announces his plans to marry Myrna, much to the annoyance of one of her sixth form classmates, St. Trinian's is given the reward for Mangan's capture, which Miss Fritton keeps for herself and the school upon her return. Meanwhile, Gates, now back in England, parts way with Romney to be with Kemp-Bird, who was demoted to the ranks after causing embarrassment for his superiors for attempting to arrest Hackshaw.

Cast

Sixth Form

Ministry of Education

Production

As Miss Fritton, Alastair Sim appears in only two scenes. [4]

A leading model at the time, Sabrina got high billing, appearing in all the posters and publicity stills in school uniform, but she actually had a non-speaking part in which she was only required to lounge in bed reading a book while men hovered around her. She is described as the "school swot", the only pupil to go to bed on time and where she reads the works of Dostoyevsky.

Thorley Walters was to re-appear in The Pure Hell of St Trinian's , effectively replacing Richard Wattis as Culpepper-Brown's nerve-racked assistant. He was also to play the part of Culpepper-Brown himself in The Wildcats of St Trinian's in 1980. [5]

It was Rosalind Knight's first credited film role. She too later appeared in The Wildcats film, this time as a teacher. [6]

Box office

Kinematograph Weekly listed it as being "in the money" at the British box office in 1958. [7]

Critical reception

Bosley Crowther wrote in The New York Times , "what is important and delightful is that the spirit of knockabout farce, evolved in "The Belles of St. Trinian's," is retained uninhibited in this film...it is wild but generally funny—explosively funny in spots, especially when that fellow Terry-Thomas, who was the mustachioed major in "Private's Progress," is dragooned as a bus driver to transport the girls to Rome. And since he has toothy Joyce Grenfell to accompany him on the trip—she's "a crazy, mixed-up police-woman," as she dubs herself—the fun is as much in their behavior as it is in that of the belles. None of the latter is notable as an actress; all are lissome and lively girls. They make for pleasant company on a mad excursion. It's only too bad that Mr. Sim had to languish in jail." [8] More recently, David McGillivray noted in Time Out , "Inventive situations utilising a classic British blend of comedy and crime make it the best (if you like this sort of thing) in the series which followed The Belles of St Trinian's." [9]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alastair Sim</span> Scottish actor (1900–1976)

Alastair George Bell Sim, CBE was a Scottish character actor who began his theatrical career at the age of thirty and quickly became established as a popular West End performer, remaining so until his death in 1976. Starting in 1935, he also appeared in more than fifty British films, including an iconic adaptation of Charles Dickens’ novella A Christmas Carol, released in 1951 as Scrooge in Great Britain and as A Christmas Carol in the United States. Though an accomplished dramatic actor, he is often remembered for his comically sinister performances.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Trinian's School</span> British gag cartoon comic strip series

St Trinian's is a British gag cartoon comic strip series, created and drawn by Ronald Searle from 1946 until 1952. The cartoons all centre on a boarding school for girls, where the teachers are sadists and the girls are juvenile delinquents. The series was Searle's most famous work and inspired a popular series of comedy films.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Cole (actor)</span> English actor (1925–2015)

George Edward Cole, OBE was an English actor whose career spanned 75 years. He was best known for playing Arthur Daley in the long-running ITV comedy-drama show Minder and Flash Harry in the early St Trinian's films.

<i>The Pure Hell of St Trinians</i> 1960 British comedy film by Frank Launder

The Pure Hell of St Trinian's is a 1960 British comedy film directed by Frank Launder and starring Cecil Parker, George Cole, Joyce Grenfell and Eric Barker. It was written by Launder and Sidney Gilliat and set in the fictional St Trinian's School. It was the third in a series of four films.

<i>The Belles of St. Trinians</i> 1954 British comedy film by Frank Launder

The Belles of St Trinian's is a 1954 British comedy film, directed by Frank Launder, co-written by Launder and Sidney Gilliat, and starring Alastair Sim, Joyce Grenfell, George Cole, Hermione Baddeley. Inspired by British cartoonist Ronald Searle's St Trinian's School comic strips, the film focuses on the lives of the students and teachers of the fictional school, dealing with attempts to shut them down while their headmistress faces issues with financial troubles, which culminates in the students thwarting a scheme involving a racehorse.

<i>The Great St. Trinians Train Robbery</i> 1966 British film

The Great St. Trinian's Train Robbery is a British comedy film, directed by Frank Launder and Sidney Gilliat, written by Sidney and Leslie Gilliat, and released on 4 April 1966. It is the last of the original series of films based on the St Trinian's School set of images and comics, and the only one to be produced in colour. The film stars a selection of actors from previous films in the series, including George Cole, Richard Wattis, Eric Barker, Michael Ripper, and Raymond Huntley, alongside Frankie Howerd, Reg Varney, Dora Bryan, and the voice of Stratford Johns.

Frank Launder was a British writer, film director and producer, who made more than 40 films, many of them in collaboration with Sidney Gilliat.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thorley Walters</span> English actor (1913–1991)

Thorley Swinstead Walters was an English character actor. He is probably best remembered for his comedy film roles such as in Two-Way Stretch and Carlton-Browne of the FO.

Henry Cuthbert Edwards aka Flash Harry is a fictional character from the St. Trinian's series of films who first appears in the 1954 The Belles of St Trinian's and who may also be a spiv. The term refers to "an ostentatious, loudly-dressed, and usually ill-mannered man". The best-known portrayer is George Cole in the 1950s–1960s films.

<i>The Happiest Days of Your Life</i> (film) 1950 British comedy film by Frank Launder

The Happiest Days of Your Life is a 1950 British comedy film directed by Frank Launder, based on the 1947 play of the same name by John Dighton. The two men also wrote the screenplay. It is one of a stable of classic British film comedies produced by Frank Launder and Sidney Gilliat for British Lion Film Corporation. The film was made on location in Liss and at Riverside Studios, London. In several respects, including some common casting, it was a precursor of the St. Trinian's films of the 1950s and 1960s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard Wattis</span> English actor (1912–1975)

Richard Cameron Wattis was an English actor, co-starring in many popular British comedies of the 1950s and 1960s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Judith Furse</span> English actress (1912–1974)

Judith Furse was an English actress.

Montserrat Lombard is an English actress best known for playing WPC Sharon 'Shaz' Granger in the BBC drama series Ashes to Ashes.

<i>St Trinians</i> (film) 2007 British comedy film

St Trinian's is a 2007 British comedy film and the sixth in a long-running series of British films based on the works of cartoonist Ronald Searle set in St Trinian's School. The first five films form a series, starting with The Belles of St. Trinian's in 1954, with sequels in 1957, 1960, 1966 and a reboot in 1980. The release of 2007, 27 years after the last entry, and 53 years after the first film, is a rebooting of the franchise, rather than a direct sequel, with certain plot elements borrowed from the first film.

<i>The Wildcats of St Trinians</i> 1980 British film

The Wildcats of St Trinian's is the fifth British comedy film set in the fictional St Trinian's School. Directed by Frank Launder, it was released in 1980.

<i>The Riverside Murder</i> 1935 film

The Riverside Murder is a 1935 British crime film directed by Albert Parker and starring Basil Sydney, Judy Gunn and Zoe Davis. A woman reporter helps an inspector solve the deaths of four financiers on the eve of a group shareout. The film was shot at Wembley Studios in London with sets designed by the art director Ralph W. Brinton. A quota quickie, it was produced and distributed by Fox Film. It is based on the 1931 novel The Six Dead Men by Belgian author Stanislas-André Steeman, which was later adapted into the 1941 French film The Last of the Six. The film shifted the setting from France to London. It marked the film debut of Alastair Sim.

<i>Top of the Form</i> (film) 1953 film

Top of the Form is a 1953 British comedy film directed by John Paddy Carstairs and starring Ronald Shiner, Anthony Newley and Harry Fowler. The film draws inspiration from Will Hay's 1937 classic Good Morning, Boys. The film was released in black-and-white.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Betty Ann Davies</span> British actress (1910–1955)

Betty Ann Davies was a British stage and film actress active from the 1920s to the 1950s. Davies made her first stage appearance at the Palladium in a revue in 1924. The following year she joined Cochran's Young Ladies in revues such as One Dam Thing After Another and This Year of Grace. Davies enjoyed a long and distinguished West End career which included The Good Companions (1934), Morning Star (1942), Blithe Spirit (1943) and Four Winds (1953). Her outstanding stage triumph was in the role of Blanche du Bois, which she took over from Vivien Leigh, in the original West End production of A Streetcar Named Desire. Davies appeared in 38 films, most notably as the future Mrs Polly in The History of Mr. Polly and in the first of the St Trinian's films The Belles of St. Trinian's, and was active in TV at the time of her death. She went into hospital on May 14, 1955, to have an operation for appendicitis, but suffered from complications following surgery and died the same day. She was 44. She left one son, Brook Blackford.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alastair Sim on stage and screen</span>

The Scottish actor Alastair Sim (1900–1976) performed in many media of light entertainment, including theatre, film and television. His career spanned from 1930 until his death. During that time he was a "memorable character player of faded Anglo-Scottish gentility, whimsically put-upon countenance, and sepulchral, sometimes minatory, laugh".

References

  1. "Blue Murder at St. Trinian's (1957)". BFI . Archived from the original on 10 March 2016.
  2. "Belles of St Trinian's, The (1954)". Screenonline . BFI. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  3. "Blue Murder at St. Trinian's (1957)". Turner Classic Movies . Archived from the original on 12 January 2018.
  4. Winnert, Dere (8 August 2015). "Blue Murder at St Trinian's **** (1957, George Cole, Terry-Thomas, Joyce Grenfell, Alastair Sim, Lionel Jeffries, Sabrina, Richard Wattis) – Classic Movie Review 2789". derekwinnert.com. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  5. "Thorley Walters | Born: 13 May 1913, Teingrace Devonshire | Died: 6 July 1991, London". BFI. Archived from the original on 26 April 2017.
  6. "The Wildcats of St. Trinian's (1980)". BFI. Archived from the original on 12 January 2018.
  7. Billings, Josh (18 December 1958). "Others in the Money". Kinematograph Weekly. p. 7.
  8. Crowther, Bosley (27 May 1958). "Screen: Back to School; Ronald Searle's 'St. Trinian's' Revisited". New York Times . Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  9. "Blue Murder at St Trinian's". Time Out . 10 September 2012. Retrieved 13 January 2024.