Charazani

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Charazani
Charasani
Charazani.jpeg
Charazani
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Charazani
Location in Bolivia
Coordinates: 15°10′38″S68°59′18″W / 15.17722°S 68.98833°W / -15.17722; -68.98833
Country Flag of Bolivia.svg Bolivia
Department La Paz Department
Province Bautista Saavedra Province
Elevation
10,500 ft (3,200 m)
Population
 (2001)census
  Total501
Time zone UTC-4 (BOT)
Climate Cwb

Charazani or Charasani is a small town in the South American Andes in Bolivia.

Contents

Location

Charazani is the capital of Bautista Saavedra Province and central town of the municipality. It is situated on a spur at an elevation of 3,200 m amsl between Cordillera Muñecas in the south and Cordillera Apolabamba in the north, on a Mapiri River tributary which itself flows towards Beni River.

Infrastructure

Charazani is located 254 km north-west of La Paz, the capital of La Paz Department. From La Paz, the asphaltic highway Ruta 2 goes 70 km north-west to Huarina, where the asphaltic Ruta 16 branches south-west for another 97 km along Lake Titicaca till Escoma. From Escoma a dirt road goes north and reaches Charazani after 87 km.

The weekly village market attracts vendors and visitors from a wide area. The market makes Charazani economically the most significant locality in the Charazani valley. [1]

Population

The population of Charazani has risen by 20% in the recent decade, from 501 inhabitants (2001 census) [2] to 604 inhabitants (2008 est.). Currently, La Paz's Gobernación shows that Charazani has 11 761 inhabitants in the whole municipality. Most inhabitants of the Charazani municipality live in poverty: 91,5% of the municipality are unable to suffice their basic needs.

It boasts of a population that speaks Quechua, which is also learned at school. About 76.5% of the municipality speak Quechua as a primary language followed by Aymara speakers, 13%.

Charazani is a major locality for the Kallawaya, a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage culture of ritualistic healers.

Climate

Climate data for Charazani
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)18.1
(64.6)
18.0
(64.4)
18.2
(64.8)
18.6
(65.5)
17.9
(64.2)
18.1
(64.6)
18.3
(64.9)
19.3
(66.7)
19.3
(66.7)
19.7
(67.5)
20.0
(68.0)
18.7
(65.7)
18.7
(65.6)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)8.3
(46.9)
8.6
(47.5)
8.4
(47.1)
6.8
(44.2)
4.6
(40.3)
2.9
(37.2)
3.6
(38.5)
4.5
(40.1)
6.1
(43.0)
7.3
(45.1)
7.9
(46.2)
8.5
(47.3)
6.5
(43.6)
Average precipitation mm (inches)76
(3.0)
72
(2.8)
50
(2.0)
31
(1.2)
13
(0.5)
9
(0.4)
8
(0.3)
10
(0.4)
26
(1.0)
29
(1.1)
30
(1.2)
45
(1.8)
399
(15.7)
Source 1: Dirección General de Riego Vice Ministerio de Desarrollo Rural y Riego [3]
Source 2: National Meteorology and Hydrology Service of Peru (precipitation) [4]

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References

  1. Schoop, Wolfgang (1982). "Güteraustausch und regionale Mobilität im Kallawaya-Tal (Bolivien)". Erdkunde. 36 (4). doi:10.3112/erdkunde.1982.04.03. ISSN   0014-0015.
  2. Observatorio Bolivia Democrática [ permanent dead link ]
  3. "Abro Charazani PDF". Dirección General de Riego Vice Ministerio de Desarrollo Rural y Riego. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  4. "anexos atlas climatico" (PDF). National Meteorology and Hydrology Service of Peru. Retrieved 13 June 2024.

15°10′38″S68°59′18″W / 15.17722°S 68.98833°W / -15.17722; -68.98833