Aroma | |
---|---|
Province | |
Coordinates: 17°20′0″S67°50′0″W / 17.33333°S 67.83333°W | |
Country | Bolivia |
Department | La Paz Department |
Capital | Sica Sica (Sika Sika) |
Area | |
• Total | 4,510 km2 (1,740 sq mi) |
Population (2024 census) | |
• Total | 112,015 |
• Density | 25/km2 (64/sq mi) |
• Ethnicities | Aymara |
Time zone | UTC-4 (BOT) |
Aroma is one of the twenty provinces of the Bolivian La Paz Department. It is situated in the southern parts of the department. Its seat is Sica Sica (Sika Sika).
Aroma province is located between 16° 43' and 17° 35' South and between 67° 22' and 68° 23' West. It extends over 120 km from north west to south east, and up to 55 km from north east to south west.
The province is situated on the Bolivian Altiplano south east of Lake Titicaca and borders Ingavi Province in the north west, Pacajes Province in the west, Gualberto Villarroel Province in the south, Oruro Department in the south east, Loayza Province in the east, and Pedro Domingo Murillo Province in the north.
Some of the highest mountains of the province are listed below: [1]
The population of Aroma Province has increased by 80% over the recent two decades:
45.1% of the population are younger than 15 years old. (1992)
79.9% of the population speak Spanish, 93.9% speak Aymara, and 6.7% Quechua. (2001)
The literacy rate of the population of the province is 78.4%. (1992)
82.1% of the population have no access to electricity, 88.0% have no sanitary facilities. (1992)
69.2% of the population are Catholics, 25.5% are Protestants. (1992)
The province comprises seven municipios which are further subdivided into cantons.
Section | Municipality | Inhabitants (2001) [3] | Seat | Inhabitants (2001) [3] |
---|---|---|---|---|
1st | Sica Sica Municipality | 26,818 | Sica Sica | 3,831 |
2nd | Umala Municipality | 9,583 | Umala | 152 |
3rd | Ayo Ayo Municipality | 6,981 | Ayo Ayo | 647 |
4th | Calamarca Municipality | 12,112 | Calamarca | 943 |
5th | Patacamaya Municipality | 20,039 | Patacamaya | 8,414 |
6th | Colquencha Municipality | 8,020 | Colquencha | 2,352 |
7th | Collana Municipality | 2,927 | Collana | 1,936 |
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Ingavi is a province in the La Paz Department in Bolivia. This is where the Battle of Ingavi occurred on November 18, 1841, and where the World Heritage Site of Tiwanaku is situated.
Inquisivi is a province in the La Paz Department in Bolivia. During the presidency of José Ballivián it was created on November 2, 1844. The capital of the province is Inquisivi.
Larecaja is a province in the Bolivian La Paz Department. It was founded by Antonio José de Sucre on October 18, 1826. Its capital is Sorata.
Loayza or José Ramón Loayza is a province in the La Paz Department, Bolivia. Its seat is Luribay.
Pacajes is a province in the Bolivian department of La Paz. Its capital is Coro Coro.
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Malla Municipality is the fourth municipal section of the Loayza Province in the La Paz Department, Bolivia. Its seat is Malla.
Patacamaya or Patakamaya (Aymara) is the fifth municipal section of the Aroma Province in the La Paz Department, Bolivia. Its seat is Patacamaya.
Sica Sica Municipality is the first municipal section of the Aroma Province in the La Paz Department, Bolivia. Its seat is Sica Sica.
The Chilla-Kimsa Chata mountain range is situated in Bolivia south east of Wiñaymarka Lake, the southern part of Lake Titicaca, in the La Paz Department, Ingavi Province. The range is named after one of highest mountains, the Kimsa Chata complex rising up to 4,735 metres (15,535 ft) about 15 km south of Tiwanaku.