Chess in India

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Chess in India
VAnand10.jpg
Governing body All India Chess Federation

Chess has risen in popularity in India in the last few decades primarily due to chess Grandmaster and former 5-time World Champion Viswanathan Anand.

Contents

It is believed that chess originated from Chaturanga of ancient India. The All India Chess Federation is the governing body for chess in India.

Indian Chess in Numbers

Records / Firsts

World Champions

Viswanathan Anand, held the FIDE title from 2000 to 2002, and the unified title from 2007 to 2013.

Highest rated players

The highest ranked Indian players are:

World Top Lists

As of November 2021, the following is the number of Indian chess players in various segments:

GM and WGM Titles

India has produced:

Medals won by Indian Chess Team

CompetitionGoldSilverBronzeTotal
World Team Championship 0112
Olympiad 1034
Asian Games 2226
Asian Team Championship 311721
Total6121331

Player statistics

Men

The top 10 Indian grandmasters as of January 2024 are listed below. [2] India has 9 players in top 100 FIDE Open rating list in 2023.

Some of the top Indian players
VishyAnand09.jpg
Viswanathan Anand
Rank 12
54 years
Gukesh,D 2019 Karlsruhe.jpg
Gukesh D
Rank 23
17–18 years
PentalaHarikrishna13.jpg
P Harikrishna
Rank 29
37 years
TataSteelChess2018-13.jpg
Vidit Gujrathi
Rank 35
29–30 years
NihalSarin19.jpg
Nihal Sarin
Rank 63
19–20 years
Praggnanandhaa Tata Steel Chess 2019.jpg
Praggnanandhaa R
Rank 66
18–19 years
#PlayerBirth yearGM TitleRatingWorld rank [n 1]
1 Viswanathan Anand 19691988274811
2 Gukesh D 20062019272525
3 Vidit Gujrathi 19942013274214
4 Pentala Harikrishna 19862001270433
5 Praggnanandhaa R 20052018274313
6 Arjun Erigaisi 20032018273817
7 Nihal Sarin 20042018269343
8 S. L. Narayanan 19982015269442
9 Chithambaram Arvindh VR 19992015266272
10 Aryan Chopra 200120172630119

Viswanathan Anand is currently No. 9 in the FIDE World Rankings and the former World Champion. Viswanathan "Vishy" Anand (born 11 December 1969) is an Indian chess grandmaster and former world chess champion. He became the first grandmaster from India in 1988, and is one of the few players to have surpassed an Elo rating of 2800, a feat he first achieved in 2006

Women

The top 10 women Indian chess players are listed below as of November 2013. [3]

Indian women players in FIDE Top 100
Humpy Koneru.jpg
Koneru Humpy
Rank 3
36 years
HarikaDronavalli12.jpg
Dronavalli Harika
Rank 26
32 years
Tania Sachdev.jpg
Tania Sachdev
Rank 42
37 years
Gomes mary ann 20081119 olympiade dresden.jpg
Mary Ann Gomes
Rank 61
34 years
Eesha Karavade 2011.jpg
Eesha Karavade
Rank 78
36 years

Blind players

The top blind Indian chess players are listed below as of December 2021. [4]

#PlayerELO RatingBirth yearStateNotes
1 Darpan Inani 21241994 Gujarat Bronze medal, World Junior chess Championship for the blind, Serbia, 2013
2Kishan Gangolli21131992 Karnataka 6-time winner at National A championships (Blind) from 2012 to 2019.
3Charudatta Jadhav1998 Maharashtra President International Braille Chess Association
4Kaustubh Khare1982 Maharashtra
5Aryan B Joshi1909 Maharashtra
6Oza Rajesh18611977 Maharashtra
7Shah Swapanil18601966 Karnataka
8Makhwana Ashwin K1858 Maharashtra 2nd place, IBCA Asian Chess Championship for the Visually Challenged 2017
9Patra Subhendu Kumar 1783 Odisha
10Krishna Udupa17331972 Karnataka Founder, Nalanda Chess Academy, Shivamogga. First coach of GM Stany G.A.

Notes

  1. Active players only

See also

Related Research Articles

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Below is a list of events in chess in 1996, as well as the top ten FIDE rated chess players of that year.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">World Blitz Chess Championship</span> Chess tournament

The World Blitz Chess Championship is a chess tournament held to determine the world champion in chess played under blitz time controls. Since 2012, FIDE has held an annual joint rapid and blitz chess tournament and billed it as the World Rapid & Blitz Chess Championships. The current world blitz champion is the Norwegian Grandmaster Magnus Carlsen. Valentina Gunina from Russia is the current women's blitz world champion. Magnus Carlsen has won the event a record seven times.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">World Rapid Chess Championship</span> Annual chess tournament

The World Rapid Chess Championship is a chess tournament held to determine the world champion in chess played under rapid time controls. Prior to 2012, FIDE gave such recognition to a limited number of tournaments, with non-FIDE recognized tournaments annually naming a world rapid champion of their own. Since 2012, FIDE has held an annual joint rapid and blitz chess tournament and billed it as the World Rapid & Blitz Chess Championships. FIDE also holds the Women's World Rapid & Blitz Chess Championship. The current rapid world champion is grandmaster Magnus Carlsen. Anastasia Bodnaruk from Russia is the current women's rapid world champion. Carlsen has won the event a record five times.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">FIDE titles</span> Title for chess players awarded by FIDE

FIDE titles are awarded by the international chess governing body FIDE for outstanding performance. The highest such title is Grandmaster (GM). Titles generally require a combination of Elo rating and norms. Once awarded, titles are held for life except in cases of fraud or cheating. Open titles may be earned by all players, while women's titles are restricted to female players. Many strong female players hold both open and women's titles. FIDE also awards titles for arbiters, organizers and trainers. Titles for correspondence chess, chess problem composition and chess problem solving are no longer administered by FIDE.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">London Chess Classic</span> Chess festival held in London

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">All India Chess Federation</span> Administrative body for chess in India

The All India Chess Federation (AICF) is the central administrative body for the game of chess in India. Founded in 1951, the federation is affiliated to Fédération Internationale des Échecs (FIDE), the world body for chess. The AICF has produced Viswanathan Anand, Nihal Sarin, Pentala Harikrishna, Rameshbabu Praggnanandhaa and Vidit Santosh Gujrathi and many other grandmasters. The organisation is also in charge of managing women's chess in India. AICF's current headquarter is in New Delhi.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Women in chess</span> Womens participation in chess

Women represent a small minority of chess players at all ages and levels. Female chess players today generally compete in a mix of open tournaments and women's tournaments, the latter of which are most prominent at or near the top level of women's chess and at youth levels. Modern top-level women's tournaments help provide a means for some participants to be full-time professional chess players. The majority of these tournaments are organized by the International Chess Federation (FIDE) and revolve around the World Championship cycle, which culminates in a match to decide the Women's World Chess Champion. Beyond those events, among the most prominent women's tournaments are women's and girls' national and continental championships.

References

  1. "Pranav becomes India's 75nd Grand Master". The Times of India. 9 November 2021. Retrieved 1 December 2021.
  2. "Federations Ranking: India". ratings.fide.com. World Chess Federation (FIDE). Retrieved 7 August 2023.
  3. "Federations Ranking: India, Women". World Chess Federation (FIDE). Retrieved 24 November 2013.
  4. "AICFB" . Retrieved 24 November 2013.