Dutch Neck, Mercer County, New Jersey

Last updated

Dutch Neck, New Jersey
Dutch Neck NJ.jpg
Dutch Neck from Village Road West
Location map of Mercer County, New Jersey.svg
Red pog.svg
Dutch Neck, New Jersey
Location of Dutch Neck in Mercer County Inset: Location of county within the state of New Jersey.
USA New Jersey location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Dutch Neck, New Jersey
Dutch Neck, New Jersey (New Jersey)
Usa edcp location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Dutch Neck, New Jersey
Dutch Neck, New Jersey (the United States)
Coordinates: 40°16′56″N74°36′50″W / 40.28222°N 74.61389°W / 40.28222; -74.61389
Country Flag of the United States.svg  United States
State Flag of New Jersey.svg  New Jersey
County Mercer
Township West Windsor
Elevation
[1]
105 ft (32 m)
GNIS feature ID876019 [1]
A view down Village Road East, looking towards the Dutch Neck Presbyterian Church (built 1816) Dutch Neck VRE.jpg
A view down Village Road East, looking towards the Dutch Neck Presbyterian Church (built 1816)

Dutch Neck is an unincorporated community located within West Windsor Township in Mercer County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. [2] The community is centered about the intersection of Village Road East, Village Road West, and South Mill Road and has in the vicinity several churches, the West Windsor Volunteer Fire Company No. 1, Dutch Neck Elementary School, and many residences.

The community was founded in the mid-1700s by families such as the Voorhees, Updikes, and Perrines, many of whom were Dutch. Many early residents are buried in the mid-1700s graveyard behind the Dutch Neck Presbyterian Church - itself one of West Windsor's oldest houses of worship, constructed in 1816 to replace a "Neck Meeting House" built in the mid-late eighteenth century. [3]

An inn at the crossroads hosted the first town meeting on April 8, 1797, and many more thereafter until the 1870s. It was moved to 212-214 South Mill Road in the early 1900s. There was also a general store/post office, a chapel/Sunday school/library/courthouse/West Windsor-Plainsboro Regional School District Board of Education building, a wheelwright, blacksmith, schoolhouse, and substantial farms. From 1912 to the 1970s, a dedicated "Town Hall" sat at the crossroads. In 1917, the brick-and-stone Dutch Neck Elementary School was constructed on top of a pauper's cemetery. In 1921, the West Windsor Volunteer Fire Company formed here. [4]

Dutch Neck transformed in the late 1900s along with West Windsor Township's general population growth. More houses of worship were established nearby during this time period: Saint David the King Roman Catholic Church, Windsor Chapel Evangelical Church, and Beth Chaim Reform Jewish Synagogue. Also during this time, the expansive farmland that surrounded Dutch Neck was almost entirely replaced by suburban developments. [5]

However, the vicinity surrounding the crossroads retains several dozen buildings that are a century old or older. [6]

In October 2019, the Historical Society of West Windsor published an online museum exploring the history of West Windsor, including that of Dutch Neck. [7]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">East Windsor, New Jersey</span> Township in Mercer County, New Jersey, United States

East Windsor is a township in Mercer County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Located at the cross-roads between the Delaware Valley region to the southwest and the Raritan Valley region to the northeast, the township is an outer-ring suburb of New York City in the New York Metropolitan area, as defined by the United States Census Bureau, but directly borders the Philadelphia metropolitan area and is part of the Federal Communications Commission's Philadelphia Designated Market Area. Since East Windsor is situated at the confluence of several major highways that serve both the major cities of New York City and Philadelphia, and even the local commercial hubs of nearby Freehold, Princeton, and the state capital of Trenton, the community has been a longtime residential, commercial, and industrial hub in the heart of Central New Jersey.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ewing Township, New Jersey</span> Township in Mercer County, New Jersey, United States

Ewing Township is a township in Mercer County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. The township falls within the New York metropolitan area as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau. It borders the Philadelphia metropolitan area and is part of the Federal Communications Commission's Philadelphia Designated Market Area. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 37,264, its highest decennial count ever and an increase of 1,474 (+4.1%) from the 35,790 recorded at the 2010 census, which in turn reflected an increase of 83 (+0.2%) from the 35,707 counted in the 2000 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West Windsor, New Jersey</span> Township in Mercer County, New Jersey, US

West Windsor is a township in Mercer County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Located at the cross-roads between the Delaware Valley region to the southwest and the Raritan Valley region to the northeast, the township is considered to be an outer-ring suburb of New York City in the New York metropolitan area, as defined by the United States Census Bureau. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 29,518, its highest decennial count ever and an increase of 2,353 (+8.7%) from the 27,165 recorded at the 2010 census, which in turn reflected an increase of 5,258 (+24.0%) from the 21,907 counted in the 2000 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Plainsboro Township, New Jersey</span> Township in Middlesex County, New Jersey, United States

Plainsboro Township is a township situated in southern Middlesex County, within the U.S. state of New Jersey. Centrally located in the Raritan Valley region, the township is an outer-ring suburb of New York City in the New York metropolitan area, even though it is slightly geographically closer to Center City, Philadelphia than to Midtown Manhattan. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 24,084, its highest decennial count ever and an increase of 1,085 (+4.7%) from the 22,999 recorded at the 2010 census, which in turn had reflected an increase of 2,784 (+13.8%) from the 20,215 counted at the 2000 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fox Chapel, Pennsylvania</span> Borough in Pennsylvania, United States

Fox Chapel is a borough in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States, and is a suburb of Pittsburgh located 6 miles (10 km) northeast of downtown. The population was 5,343 as of the 2020 census. The borough continually garners national prominence and is home to many of the wealthiest and most powerful patriciate families in Pennsylvania.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clarksburg, New Jersey</span> Populated place in Monmouth County, New Jersey, US

Clarksburg is an unincorporated community located within Millstone Township in Monmouth County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. The area is served as United States Postal Service ZIP code 08510.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rossville, Staten Island</span> Neighborhood of Staten Island in New York City

Rossville is a neighborhood of Staten Island, New York, on the island's South Shore. It is located to the north of Woodrow, to the west of Arden Heights, and to the south and east of the Arthur Kill. Rossville is located within Staten Island Community Board 3.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edwardsburgh/Cardinal</span> Township in Ontario, Canada

Edwardsburgh/Cardinal is a township in the United Counties of Leeds and Grenville of eastern Ontario, Canada. Edwardsburgh township was first surveyed in 1783, and incorporated in 1850. The township was part of the historical Grenville County before it merged with Leeds County to form the United Counties in the 19th century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West Windsor-Plainsboro Regional School District</span> School district in Mercer County, New Jersey, United States

The West Windsor-Plainsboro Regional School District is a comprehensive high achieving regional public school district in New Jersey, United States, serving students in pre-kindergarten through twelfth grade from West Windsor Township and Plainsboro Township. There are four elementary schools, two upper elementary schools, two middle schools and two high schools. Niche.com listed the district as fourth best in New Jersey, and 63rd best in the nation, according to its 2023 Best Schools ranking.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grovers Mill, New Jersey</span> Populated place in Mercer County, New Jersey, US

Grovers Mill is an unincorporated community located within West Windsor in Mercer County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It is centered around the intersection of Clarksville Road and Cranbury Road, adjacent to the community's mill-pond.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gildersome</span> Village and civil parish in West Yorkshire, England

Gildersome is a village and civil parish in the City of Leeds metropolitan borough 5 miles (7 km) south-west of Leeds city centre in West Yorkshire, England. Glidersome forms part of the Heavy Woollen District.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maria Stein, Ohio</span> Census-designated place in Ohio, United States

Maria Stein is a census-designated place in central Marion Township, Mercer County, Ohio, United States. The community and the Maria Stein Convent lie at the center of the area known as the Land of the Cross-Tipped Churches, where a missionary priest, Father Francis de Sales Brunner, established a number of parishes for German Catholics.

Hamptonville is an unincorporated community located in southwestern Yadkin County, North Carolina, United States. Hamptonville is named for Henry Hampton (1750–1832), a colonel in the Revolutionary Army. Hampton set aside land for a town in 1806.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Ulla Township, Rowan County, North Carolina</span> Township in North Carolina, United States

Mount Ulla Township is one of fourteen townships in Rowan County, North Carolina, United States. It is currently the smallest township in Rowan County by population.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edinburg, New Jersey</span> Populated place in Middlesex County, New Jersey, US

Edinburg is a 1700s-era unincorporated community located within West Windsor in Mercer County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. The community is located at the junction of Old Trenton Road, Edinburg Road, and Windsor Road.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Penns Neck, New Jersey</span> Populated place in Mercer County, New Jersey, US

Penns Neck is an unincorporated community located within West Windsor Township in Mercer County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. The community developed at the intersection of the Trenton-New Brunswick Turnpike and Washington Road. The Penns Neck Circle and the historic Penns Neck Baptist Church (1812) are both located in Penns Neck. The Princeton Branch rail line, known as the Dinky, has run through the area since 1865, and stopped at Penns Neck station until January 1971.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Port Mercer, New Jersey</span> Populated place in Mercer County, New Jersey, US

Port Mercer is an unincorporated community located where the municipal boundaries of Lawrence Township, Princeton and West Windsor Township intersect in Mercer County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It is the location of the historic Port Mercer Canal House along the Delaware and Raritan Canal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Washington Road Elm Allée</span> United States historic place

The Washington Road Elm Allée is a 0.7-mile-long (1.1 km) stretch of Washington Road in West Windsor, New Jersey that is lined with Princeton Elm trees. The allée runs through the West Windsor fields of Princeton University and provides, along with the bridge over Lake Carnegie, a dramatic entrance to the campus. The Delaware and Raritan Canal can be found at the northern end of the allée, just before the lake. A jogging path runs through the allée and connects to the canal towpath, the main campus of the university, and other trails through the adjacent fields.

Marlboro Township, New Jersey has a number of historic sites. The Monmouth County Historic Site Inventory (HSI) was started in 1980 by the directors of both the Monmouth County Historical Association and the Monmouth County Park System. This inventory project provided an inventory number to all historic properties in Monmouth County, New Jersey. In addition to property details, this listing provides reference numbers for easy identification. In addition to the park system inventory, the Marlboro Township Historic Commission provides a listing of Historic Commission Landmarks (HCL). These are physical signs placed in historically significant locations. There was also a list presented by the NJ Department of Environmental Protection - Historic Preservation Office (HPO).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cool Springs Township, Iredell County, North Carolina</span> Township in North Carolina, United States

Cool Springs Township is a non-functioning administrative division of Iredell County, North Carolina, United States. By the requirements of the North Carolina Constitution of 1868, the counties were divided into townships, which included Cool Springs township as one of sixteen townships in Iredell County.

References

  1. 1 2 "Dutch Neck". Geographic Names Information System . United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
  2. "Dutch Neck". THE HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF WEST WINDSOR. Retrieved September 30, 2023.
  3. "Dutch Neck". THE HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF WEST WINDSOR. Retrieved September 30, 2023.
  4. "Dutch Neck". THE SCHENCK FARMSTEAD. Retrieved September 29, 2020.
  5. Historical Society of West Windsor. "Historical Community: Dutch Neck" 2023. Accessed April 2, 2023.
  6. "West Windsor's 100 Club". THE HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF WEST WINDSOR. Retrieved September 30, 2023.
  7. "West Windsor's 100 Club". THE HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF WEST WINDSOR. Retrieved September 30, 2023.