Fatal Attraction

Last updated

Fatal Attraction
Fatal Attraction poster.png
Theatrical release poster
Directed by Adrian Lyne
Screenplay by James Dearden
Based on Diversion
by James Dearden
Produced by
Starring
Cinematography Howard Atherton
Edited by
Music by Maurice Jarre
Production
company
Jaffe/Lansing Productions
Distributed by Paramount Pictures
Release date
  • September 18, 1987 (1987-09-18)
Running time
119 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$14 million [1]
Box office$320.1 million [2]

Fatal Attraction is a 1987 American romantic psychological thriller film directed by Adrian Lyne from a screenplay by James Dearden, based on his 1980 short film Diversion . It stars Michael Douglas, Glenn Close, and Anne Archer. It follows a married man's one-night stand coming back to haunt him when the scorned mistress begins to stalk him and his family.

Contents

Fatal Attraction was theatrically released in the United States on September 18, 1987, by Paramount Pictures. The film emerged as a major commercial success at the box-office, grossing over $320 million worldwide and becoming the second highest-grossing film of the year in the United States. It received widespread critical acclaim, with high praise for Lyne's direction, Dearden's screenplay, the editing, and the performances of Close, Archer, and Douglas.

Plot

Daniel "Dan" Gallagher is a successful and married lawyer from Manhattan. He meets Alexandra "Alex" Forrest, an editor for a publishing company. While his wife, Beth, and daughter, Ellen, are out of town for the weekend, Dan has an affair with Alex. Initially, it seems that both understand it to be just a fling, but Alex begins to cling to him.

Dan reluctantly spends the following day with Alex at her request. When he tries to leave again, she cuts her wrists in a move to manipulate him into staying and saving her. Dan helps her, stays overnight to ensure she is all right, and leaves in the morning.

Alex shows up at his office to apologize for her behavior and invites him to a performance of Madame Butterfly . He declines politely but she continues to call at his office until he informs his secretary that he will no longer take her calls.

Alex insists that Dan meet with her and informs him that she is pregnant, arguing that he must take responsibility. After Dan changes his phone number, Alex meets Beth, who has advertised selling their apartment. That night, Dan goes to Alex's apartment to confront her, and they get into a scuffle. She declares, "I'm not gonna be ignored."

Dan relocates his family to Bedford, but this does not dissuade Alex. She has a tape recording of herself delivered to him, which is full of verbal abuse. She stalks him, pours acid on his car, and follows him home one night. The sight of his family makes her vomit.

Alex's obsession escalates when Dan approaches the police to file a restraining order, claiming it is "for a client."The lieutenant informs him he cannot violate Alex's rights without probable cause, and the "client" must own up to his adultery.

When the Gallaghers are away, Alex kills Ellen's pet rabbit and boils it on their stove. Following this, Dan confesses the affair and Alex's pregnancy to his family. Enraged, Beth orders him to leave. Prior to departing, Dan calls Alex to say his wife knows about the affair. Beth takes the phone and says she will kill Alex if she persists.

Alex takes Ellen from school and to an amusement park. Beth drives around frantically looking for her, and gets into an accident, requiring hospitalization. Alex returns Ellen home unharmed.

Dan forcibly enters Alex's apartment and attempts to strangle her, but stops short of killing her. She grabs a kitchen knife and lunges at him, but he disarms her and departs. The police search for Alex after Dan reports the kidnapping. Beth forgives him and the couple returns home.

Beth runs a bath, but before she can get in Alex appears with a knife and explains that Beth is obstructing her from having Dan. She attacks her, and Dan rushes in, appearing to drown her. Alex suddenly emerges from the water, brandishing the knife.

Beth returns with a gun and shoots Alex, who is seen bleeding from her chest, with a look of shock on her face, before dying in the tub. Dan completes his statement to the police and joins Beth in the living room, with a picture of their family in the foreground.

Cast

Douglas as Dan Gallagher Michael Douglas - Streets.JPG
Douglas as Dan Gallagher

Production

Writing

The film was adapted by James Dearden (with assistance from Nicholas Meyer) [3] [4] from Diversion , an earlier 1980 short film by Dearden for British television. In Meyer's book The View from the Bridge: Memories of Star Trek and a Life in Hollywood, he explains that in late 1986 producer Stanley R. Jaffe asked him to look at the script developed by Dearden, and he wrote a four-page memo making suggestions, including a new ending. John Carpenter was approached to direct the film, but turned it down as he felt it was too similar to Play Misty for Me (1971). [5] A few weeks later Meyer met with director Adrian Lyne and gave him some additional suggestions. Ultimately Meyer was asked to redraft the script on the basis of his suggestions, which ended up being the shooting script.

Casting

Producers Sherry Lansing and Stanley R. Jaffe both had serious doubts about casting Glenn Close because they did not think she could be sexual enough for the role of Alex. Instead, they had many other actresses in mind for the role. [6] Barbara Hershey was originally considered; she wanted the role but she was unavailable. [7] Several actresses auditioned for the part, but they were almost all turned down. [7] Lyne had French actress Isabelle Adjani in mind for the role. [8] Tracey Ullman was approached for the role, but she declined due to a scene in the script where the character boils a bunny. [9] Miranda Richardson also turned it down as she found it "hideous." [10] Ellen Barkin, Debra Winger, Susan Sarandon, Jessica Lange, Melanie Griffith and Michelle Pfeiffer were also considered for the role. [11] [12] Kirstie Alley auditioned for the role. [11] Close was persistent, and after meeting with Jaffe several times in New York, she was asked to fly out to Los Angeles to read with Michael Douglas in front of Adrian Lyne and Lansing. Before the audition, she let her naturally frizzy hair "go wild" because she was impatient at putting it up, and she wore a slimming black dress she thought made her look "fabulous" to the audition. [13] This impressed Lansing, because Close "came in looking completely different... right away she was into the part." [14] Close and Douglas performed a scene from early in the script, where Alex flirts with Dan in a café, and Close came away "convinced my career was over, that I was finished, I had completely blown my chances". [6] Lansing and Lyne were both convinced she was right for the role; Lyne stated that "an extraordinary erotic transformation took place. She was this tragic, bewildering mix of sexuality and rage—I watched Alex come to life." [15]

To prepare for her role, Close consulted several psychologists, hoping to understand Alex's psyche and motivations. She was uncomfortable with the bunny boiling scene, which she thought was too extreme, but she was assured on consulting the psychologists that such an action was entirely possible and that Alex's behavior corresponded to someone who had experienced incestual sexual abuse as a child. [6] [16]

Filming

While filming her death scene, Close suffered a concussion and she wound up in the hospital; she later found out that she was pregnant during filming. [17]

Alternate ending

Alex Forrest was originally scripted slashing her throat at the film's end with the knife Dan had left on the counter, so as to make it appear that Dan had murdered her. After seeing her husband being taken away by police, Beth finds a revealing cassette tape that Alex sent Dan in which she threatens to kill herself. Upon realizing Alex's intentions, Beth takes the tape to the police, who clear Dan of the murder. The last scene shows, in flashback, Alex taking her own life by slashing her throat while listening to Madame Butterfly.

After doing test screenings, Joseph Farrell (who handled the test screenings) suggested that Paramount shoot a new ending. [18] [19] [20]

In the 2002 Special Edition DVD, Close comments that she had doubts about re-shooting the film's ending because she believed the character would "self-destruct and commit suicide." [21] Close eventually gave in on her concerns, and filmed the new sequence after having fought against the change for two weeks. [21] [4] In 2010, during a cast reunion interview, Close shared that she "never thought of [her character] as a villain," [22] stating that: "I wasn't playing a generality. I wasn't playing a cliché. I was playing a very specific, deeply disturbed, fragile human being, whom I had grown to love." [6] Though the ending was not the one she preferred, she acknowledged that the film would not have experienced the enormous success it did without the new ending, because it gave the audience "a sense of catharsis, a hope, that somehow the family unit would survive the nightmare." [6]

The film's first Japanese release used the original ending. The original ending also appeared on a special edition VHS and LaserDisc release by Paramount in 1992, and was included on the film's DVD release a decade later. [23]

Home media

A Special Collector's Edition of the film was released on DVD in 2002. [24] Paramount released Fatal Attraction on Blu-ray Disc on June 9, 2009. [25] The Blu-ray contained several bonus features from the 2002 DVD, including commentary by director Adrian Lyne, cast and crew interviews, a look at the film's cultural phenomenon, a behind-the-scenes look, rehearsal footage, the alternative ending, and the original theatrical trailer. In April 2020 a remastered Blu-ray Disc was released by Paramount Home Entertainment under their Paramount Presents series. Included was a new interview with the director titled Filmmaker Focus, previous rehearsal footage but excluding some of the extra features from previous releases. [26] Paramount released the film on 4K Ultra HD Blu-ray in the U.S. on September 13, 2022. [27]

Reception

Box office

Fatal Attraction grossed $156.6 million in the United States and Canada, and $163.5 million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $320.1 million. [2] [28]

The film spent eight weeks at number one in the United States, where it was the second-highest-grossing film of 1987, behind Three Men and a Baby . [29] In the United Kingdom, it grossed a record £2,048,421 in its opening week and spent ten weeks at number one. [30] In Australia, it was the first non-Australian film to gross A$2 million in its opening week, second to Crocodile Dundee . [31] Fatal Attraction eventually became the highest-grossing film worldwide in 1987. [32]

Nominations

Fatal Attraction received 6 nominations at the 60th Academy Awards, including Best Picture, Best Director (for Lyne), Best Actress (Close) and Best Supporting Actress (Archer), but failed to win any. At the 42nd British Academy Film Awards, the film won Best Editing, while earning nominations for Best Actor in a Leading Role (Douglas) and Best Actress in a Supporting Role (Archer). It received 4 nominations at the 45th Golden Globe Awards, including Best Motion Picture – Drama, Best Director (Lyne), Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama (Close) and Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture (Archer), but, again, failed to win any.[ needs copy edit ]

Critical response

On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes , 74% of 61 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 6.8/10.The website's consensus reads: "A potboiler in the finest sense, Fatal Attraction is a sultry, juicy thriller that's hard to look away from once it gets going." [33] Metacritic , which uses a weighted average , assigned the film a score of 67 out of 100, based on 16 critics, indicating "generally favorable" reviews. [34] Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "A" on an F to A+ scale. [35]

Janet Maslin of The New York Times lauded Lyne's direction, writing that he "takes a brilliantly manipulative approach to what might have been a humdrum subject and shapes a soap opera of exceptional power. Most of that power comes directly from visual imagery, for Mr. Lyne is well versed in making anything - a person, a room, a pile of dishes in a kitchen sink - seem tactile, rich and sexy." [36] Richard Schickel of Time stated that Close and Douglas "gives the film some of its fatal attractiveness. So do James Dearden's plausible, nicely observant script, Adrian Lyne's elegantly unforced direction, and Close's beautifully calibrated descent into lunacy. Together they bring horror home to a place where the grownup moviegoer actually lives." [37]

Author Susan Faludi discussed the film in Backlash: The Undeclared War Against American Women , arguing that major changes had been made to the original plot in order to make Alex wholly negative, while Dan's carelessness and the lack of compassion and responsibility raised no discussion, except for a small number of men's groups who said that Dan was eventually forced to own up to his irresponsibility in that "everyone pays the piper". [38] Close was quoted in 2008 as saying, "Men still come up to me and say, 'You scared the shit out of me.' Sometimes they say, 'You saved my marriage.'" [39] Critic Barry Norman expressed sympathy for feminists who were frustrated by the film, criticized its "over-the-top" ending and called it inferior to Clint Eastwood's Play Misty for Me , which has a similar plot. Nonetheless, he declared it "strong and very well made, excellently played by the three main characters and neatly written." [40] Fatal Attraction has been described as a neo-noir film by some authors. [41]

Fatal Attraction was the first American film to be distributed by United International Pictures in South Korea. In September 1988, Korean film distributors protested this release by "releasing snakes, setting fire in the theatres, and tearing off the screens." [42]

Psychiatrists and film experts have analyzed the character of Alex Forrest and used her as an illustration of borderline personality disorder. [43] She exhibits impulsive behavior, emotional instability, a fear of abandonment, frequent episodes of intense anger, self-harming, and shifting between idealization and devaluation of others, all of which are characteristic of the disorder. The degree to which she displays these traits is not necessarily typical, and aggression in people with borderline personality disorder is often directed toward themselves rather than others. [44]

As referenced in Orit Kamir's Every Breath You Take: Stalking Narratives and the Law, "Glenn Close's character Alex is quite deliberately made to be an erotomaniac. Gelder reports that Close "consulted three separate shrinks for an inner profile of her character, who is meant to be suffering from a form of an obsessive condition known as de Clérambault's syndrome" (Gelder 1990, 93–94). [45] The term "bunny boiler" is used to describe an obsessive, spurned woman, deriving from the scene where it is discovered that Alex has boiled the family's pet rabbit. [46] [47] [48] [49]

Accolades and honors

AwardCategoryNominee(s)Result
Academy Awards [50] Best Picture Stanley R. Jaffe and Sherry Lansing Nominated
Best Director Adrian Lyne Nominated
Best Actress Glenn Close Nominated
Best Supporting Actress Anne Archer Nominated
Best Screenplay – Based on Material from Another Medium James Dearden Nominated
Best Film Editing Michael Kahn and Peter E. Berger Nominated
American Cinema Editors Awards Best Edited Feature Film Nominated
Artios Awards [51] Outstanding Achievement in Feature Film Casting – Drama Risa Bramon Garcia and Billy HopkinsNominated
ASCAP Film and Television Music Awards Top Box Office Films Maurice Jarre Won
British Academy Film Awards [52] Best Actor in a Leading Role Michael Douglas Nominated
Best Actress in a Supporting Role Anne ArcherNominated
Best Editing Michael Kahn and Peter E. BergerWon
David di Donatello Awards Best Foreign Actor Michael DouglasNominated
Best Foreign Actress Glenn CloseNominated
Directors Guild of America Awards [53] Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Motion Pictures Adrian LyneNominated
DVD Exclusive Awards Original Retrospective Documentary, Library ReleaseJon BarbourNominated
Golden Globe Awards [54] Best Motion Picture – Drama Nominated
Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama Glenn CloseNominated
Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture Anne ArcherNominated
Best Director – Motion Picture Adrian LyneNominated
Goldene Kamera Golden ScreenWon
Best International ActorMichael DouglasWon
Best International ActressGlenn CloseWon
Grammy Awards [55] Best Album of Original Instrumental Background Score Written for a Motion Picture or Television Maurice JarreNominated
Japan Academy Film Prize Outstanding Foreign Language Film Nominated
National Board of Review Awards [56] Top Ten Films 7th Place
People's Choice Awards Favorite Dramatic Motion PictureWon
Saturn Awards Best Writing James DeardenNominated
Writers Guild of America Awards [57] Best Screenplay – Based on Material from Another Medium Nominated

American Film Institute recognition

Adaptations

Play

A play based on the film opened in London's West End at the Theatre Royal Haymarket in March 2014. [60] It was adapted by the film's original screenwriter James Dearden. [61]

TV series

On July 2, 2015, Fox announced that a TV series based on the film was being developed by Mad Men writers Maria and Andre Jacquemetton. [62] On January 13, 2017, it was announced that the project was canceled. [63]

On February 24, 2021, it was announced that Paramount+ planned to reboot the film as a series for their platform. It would be written by Alexandra Cunningham and Kevin J. Hynes and produced by Cunningham, Hynes, Justin Falvey and Darryl Frank of Amblin Entertainment, Stanley Jaffe, and Sherry Lansing. [64] On November 11, Lizzy Caplan was announced to play Alex Forrest in the new series and Joshua Jackson joined in January 2022 as Dan Gallagher. [65]

See also

Related Research Articles

<i>Forrest Gump</i> 1994 American film by Robert Zemeckis

Forrest Gump is a 1994 American comedy-drama film directed by Robert Zemeckis and written by Eric Roth. It is an adaptation of the 1986 novel of the same name by Winston Groom and stars Tom Hanks, Robin Wright, Gary Sinise, Mykelti Williamson, and Sally Field.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Glenn Close</span> American actress (born 1947)

Glenda Veronica "Glenn" Close is an American actress. In a career spanning five decades, she has garnered numerous accolades, including three Tony Awards, three Emmy Awards, and three Golden Globe Awards. She has been nominated eight times for an Academy Award, sharing the record for most nominations in acting categories without a win with Peter O'Toole. In 2016, she was inducted into the American Theater Hall of Fame, and in 2019, Time magazine named her one of the 100 most influential people in the world.

<i>Flashdance</i> 1983 American romantic drama film by Adrian Lyne

Flashdance is a 1983 American romantic drama dance film directed by Adrian Lyne and starring Jennifer Beals as a passionate young dancer Alex who aspires to become a professional ballerina, alongside Michael Nouri playing her boyfriend and the owner of the steel mill where she works by day in Pittsburgh. It was the first collaboration of producers Don Simpson and Jerry Bruckheimer, and the presentation of some sequences in the style of music videos was an influence on other 1980s films including Footloose, Purple Rain, and Top Gun, Simpson and Bruckheimer's most famous production. It was also one of Lyne's first major film releases, building on television commercials. Alex's elaborate dance sequences were shot using body doubles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nicholas Meyer</span> American screenwriter, producer, author, and director

Nicholas Meyer is an American screenwriter, director and author known for his best-selling novel The Seven-Per-Cent Solution, and for directing the films Time After Time, two of the Star Trek feature films, the 1983 television film The Day After, and the 1999 HBO original film Vendetta.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anne Archer</span> American actress (born 1947)

Anne Archer is an American actress. Archer was named Miss Golden Globe in 1971, and in the year following, appeared in her feature film debut The Honkers (1972). She had supporting roles in Cancel My Reservation (1972), The All-American Boy (1973), and Trackdown (1976), and appeared in Good Guys Wear Black (1978), Paradise Alley (1978) and Hero at Large (1980).

<i>Basic Instinct</i> 1992 film by Paul Verhoeven

Basic Instinct is a 1992 neo-noir erotic thriller film directed by Paul Verhoeven and written by Joe Eszterhas. Starring Michael Douglas, Sharon Stone, George Dzundza, Jeanne Tripplehorn, and Wayne Knight, the film follows San Francisco police detective Nick Curran (Douglas) as he investigates the brutal murder of a wealthy rock star. During the course of the investigation, Curran becomes entangled in a passionate and intense relationship with Catherine Tramell (Stone), an enigmatic writer and the prime suspect.

<i>The Big Chill</i> (film) 1983 film by Lawrence Kasdan

The Big Chill is a 1983 American comedy-drama film directed by Lawrence Kasdan, starring an ensemble cast consisting of Tom Berenger, Glenn Close, Jeff Goldblum, William Hurt, Kevin Kline, Mary Kay Place, Meg Tilly, and JoBeth Williams. The plot focuses on a group of baby boomers who attended the University of Michigan, reuniting after 15 years when their friend Alex dies by suicide.

<i>Indecent Proposal</i> 1993 American drama film by Adrian Lyne

Indecent Proposal is a 1993 American erotic drama film directed by Adrian Lyne and written by Amy Holden Jones. It is based on the 1988 novel by Jack Engelhard, in which a couple's marriage is disrupted by a stranger's offer of a million dollars for the wife to spend the night with him. It stars Robert Redford, Demi Moore, and Woody Harrelson.

Adrian Lyne is an English film director. In the mid 1970s, he directed television commercials for DIM Lingerie (France).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sherry Lansing</span> American film studio executive

Sherry Lansing is an American former film studio executive. The chairwoman of the Universal Music Group board of directors, she was the chairman and CEO of Paramount Pictures and president of production at 20th Century Fox prior to her retirement. From 1999 to 2022, she was on the University of California Board of Regents. In 2005, she became the first female movie studio head to place hand and foot prints at the Grauman's Chinese Theater. In 2001, she was named one of the 30 most powerful women in the US by Ladies' Home Journal, and The Hollywood Reporter named her number 1 on its Power 100 list numerous times.

<i>A Kiss Before Dying</i> (1991 film) 1991 film by James Dearden

A Kiss Before Dying is a 1991 American romantic thriller film directed by James Dearden, and based on Ira Levin's 1953 novel of the same name, which won the 1954 Edgar Award for Best First Novel. The drama features Matt Dillon, Sean Young, Max von Sydow, and Diane Ladd. The story had been previously adapted under the same name in 1956.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mary Beth Hurt</span> American actress (born 1946)

Mary Beth Hurt is a retired American actress of stage and screen. She is a three-time Tony Award-nominated actress.

<i>Mommie Dearest</i> (film) 1981 film by Frank Perry

Mommie Dearest is a 1981 American biographical psychological drama film directed by Frank Perry and starring Faye Dunaway, Steve Forrest, Mara Hobel, and Diana Scarwid, with supporting performances from Xander Berkeley in his feature film debut along with Rutanya Alda and Jocelyn Brando. Adapted from Christina Crawford's 1978 autobiography of the same name, the film follows her and her brother Christopher's upbringing under their adoptive mother, actress Joan Crawford, depicting her as abusive, controlling, and manipulative, prioritizing her Hollywood career over her family.

<i>Obsessed</i> (2009 film) 2009 American psychological thriller by Steve Shill

Obsessed is a 2009 American psychological thriller film directed by Steve Shill and written by David Loughery. Starring Idris Elba, Beyoncé, and Ali Larter, the film follows Lisa Sheridan (Larter), an office temp who develops unrequited feelings for her boss, Derek Charles (Elba), and repeatedly attempts to seduce him. Derek's wife, Sharon (Beyoncé), learns of Lisa's escalating behavior and suspects her husband is having an affair.

James Dearden is an English film director and screenwriter, the son of Scottish actress Melissa Stribling and English film director Basil Dearden. He directed nine films between 1977 and 2018. His film Pascali's Island was entered into the 1988 Cannes Film Festival.

<i>The Addams Family</i> (1991 film) 1991 film by Barry Sonnenfeld

The Addams Family is a 1991 American supernatural black comedy film based on the characters from the cartoon created by cartoonist Charles Addams and the 1964 television series produced by David Levy. Directed by former cinematographer Barry Sonnenfeld in his feature directorial debut, the film stars Anjelica Huston, who was nominated for a Golden Globe for her performance as Morticia Addams, Raul Julia as Gomez Addams, and Christopher Lloyd as Fester Addams. The film focuses on a bizarre, macabre, aristocratic family who reconnect with someone whom they believe to be a long-lost relative, Gomez's brother Fester Addams.

Fatal Attraction is a 1987 American psychological thriller film directed by Adrian Lyne starring Michael Douglas, Glenn Close, and Anne Archer.

<i>Fatal Attraction</i> (play) Play

Fatal Attraction is a 2014 play adapted from his original screenplay by James Dearden. It is based on the 1987 film Fatal Attraction, and it opened in London's West End at the Theatre Royal Haymarket on 25 March 2014, following previews from 8 March.

Howard William Atherton BSC is an English cinematographer known for such films as Fatal Attraction, Indecent Proposal, Bad Boys, Color Me Kubrick, Lolita and Black Rain.

<i>Fatal Attraction</i> (2023 TV series) American thriller television series

Fatal Attraction is an American erotic psychological thriller television series developed by Alexandra Cunningham and Kevin J. Hynes. It is based on the 1987 film of the same name written by James Dearden. The series aired on Paramount+ from April 30 to May 28, 2023. In October 2023, the series was cancelled after one season.

References

  1. Thompson, Simon (April 16, 2020). "Director Adrian Lyne Talks Revisiting 'Fatal Attraction' And 'Flashdance'". Forbes . Archived from the original on September 27, 2020. Retrieved December 17, 2023.
  2. 1 2 "Fatal Attraction". Box Office Mojo . IMDb. Archived from the original on December 1, 2022. Retrieved December 17, 2023.
  3. Meyer, Nicholas (2009). The View from the Bridge: Memories of Star Trek and a Life in Hollywood. Penguin Books. ISBN   9781101133477. Archived from the original on May 5, 2021. Retrieved October 24, 2020.
  4. 1 2 Russell, Ben W. Heineman Jr , Cristine (April 7, 2014). "The Fatal Flaws of Fatal Attraction". The Atlantic.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  5. Lloyd, Brian (March 15, 2016). "In Conversation With... John Carpenter". Entertainment.ie. Retrieved November 16, 2023.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 Oxford Union (May 4, 2018). Glenn Close Full Address & Q&A Oxford Union. YouTube.com. Archived from the original on November 17, 2021. Retrieved August 18, 2018.
  7. 1 2 Fretts, Bruce (September 14, 2017). "'Fatal Attraction' Oral History: Rejected Stars and a Foul Rabbit". The New York Times. Archived from the original on July 22, 2020. Retrieved February 14, 2020.
  8. "'EROTIC CHEMISTRY' CLINCHED 'FATAL' ROLE FOR GLENN CLOSE". Chicago Tribune. November 19, 1987. Retrieved November 16, 2023.
  9. "TRACING TRACEY". Chicago Tribune. April 8, 1990. Retrieved November 16, 2023.
  10. "Richardson has no regrets over Fatal Attraction snub". Express.co.uk. March 12, 2009.
  11. 1 2 Galloway, Stephen (March 29, 2017). "Sherry Lansing Book Excerpt: Screaming Matches and Tears on 'Fatal Attraction' Set (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved November 16, 2023.
  12. "AFI|Catalog". catalog.afi.com. Retrieved November 16, 2023.
  13. Jess Cagle (October 7, 2011). "From the archives: Fatal Attraction's Glenn Close, Michael Douglas reunite". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on August 18, 2018. Retrieved August 18, 2018.
  14. Fatal Attraction (1987) The Making Of Part 1 & 2. YouTube.com. September 5, 2017. Archived from the original on May 1, 2020. Retrieved August 18, 2018.
  15. James S. Kunen (October 26, 1987). "The Dark Side of Love". People Magazine. Archived from the original on August 18, 2018. Retrieved August 18, 2018.
  16. Alexander, Bryan. "'Fatal Attraction' at 30: Glenn Close has empathy for her bunny boiler Alex Forrest". USA TODAY. Retrieved November 16, 2023.
  17. "Glenn Close Reflects on Her Seven Oscar-Nominated Roles". Vanity Fair. February 13, 2019.
  18. Weber, Bruce (December 26, 2011). "Joseph Farrell, Who Used Market Research to Shape Films, Dies at 76". The New York Times . Archived from the original on July 7, 2018. Retrieved July 21, 2018.
  19. "SHADOW FORCE". Los Angeles Times . November 7, 1999. Archived from the original on August 8, 2020. Retrieved December 10, 2020.
  20. "Inside the Fight to Keep Fatal Attraction's Original Ending". Vanity Fair. March 29, 2017. Retrieved November 16, 2023.
  21. 1 2 Remembering Fatal Attraction 2002 DVD Special Features
  22. Fatal Attraction Reunion Interview. YouTube.com. March 6, 2010. Archived from the original on November 17, 2021. Retrieved August 18, 2018.
  23. "Fatal Attraction (Special Collector's Edition) (1987)". Amazon (United States). April 16, 2002. Archived from the original on February 14, 2012. Retrieved February 14, 2012.
  24. "Fatal Attraction (Special Collector's Edition) [DVD] (2002)". Amazon.com . Archived from the original on June 14, 2012. Retrieved November 2, 2012.
  25. "Fatal Attraction [Blu-ray]". Archived from the original on January 20, 2013. Retrieved November 2, 2012.
  26. "Fatal attraction Blu-ray". Blu-ray.com. April 21, 2020. Archived from the original on March 22, 2022. Retrieved July 23, 2022.
  27. "Fatal Attraction (1987) 4k Remaster Dated For Ultra HD Blu-ray". Archived from the original on July 23, 2022. Retrieved July 23, 2022.
  28. "Fatal Attraction". The Numbers . Nash Information Services, LLC. Archived from the original on November 21, 2023. Retrieved December 17, 2023.
  29. Abramovitch, Seth (April 30, 2023). "Hollywood Flashback: In 1987, 'Fatal Attraction' Would Not Be Ignored". The Hollywood Reporter . Archived from the original on October 28, 2023. Retrieved December 17, 2023.
  30. "The Biggest Opening Week Ever in the UK and Ireland (advertisement)". Screen International . January 30, 1988. pp. 8–9.
  31. Urban, Andrew (January 16, 1988). "Records Fall to Fatal Attraction". Screen International . p. 11.
  32. Scott, Ryan (March 19, 2022). "Tales From The Box Office: How Fatal Attraction Became 1987's Biggest Movie". /Film . Archived from the original on September 30, 2023. Retrieved December 17, 2023.
  33. "Fatal Attraction". Rotten Tomatoes . Fandango Media. Archived from the original on September 29, 2023. Retrieved December 17, 2023. OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
  34. "Fatal Attraction". Metacritic . Fandom, Inc. Archived from the original on November 3, 2023. Retrieved December 17, 2023.
  35. "Cinemascore :: Movie Title Search". December 20, 2018. Archived from the original on December 20, 2018. Retrieved July 27, 2020.
  36. Maslin, Janet (September 18, 1987). "Film: 'Fatal Attraction' With Douglas and Close". The New York Times . Archived from the original on April 6, 2023. Retrieved December 17, 2023.
  37. Schickel, Richard (September 28, 1987). "Cinema: The War Between the Mates". Time . Archived from the original on April 19, 2019. Retrieved December 17, 2023.
  38. See "Fatal and Foetal Visions: The Backlash in the Movies", Chapter 5 of Backlash: The Undeclared War Against American Women , published by Chatto & Windus, 1991
  39. "Close says boiling that bunny saved marriages". The Times . January 6, 2008. Archived from the original on April 18, 2018. Retrieved July 16, 2010.
  40. "Barry Norman Reviews Fatal Attraction". Archived from the original on April 4, 2019. Retrieved April 28, 2019 via www.youtube.com.
  41. Silver, Alain; Ward, Elizabeth; eds. (1992). Film Noir: An Encyclopedic Reference to the American Style (3rd ed.). Woodstock, New York: The Overlook Press. ISBN   0-87951-479-5
  42. "Cultural and creative sectors". OECD. Archived from the original on May 30, 2022. Retrieved May 30, 2022.
  43. Robinson, David J. (1999). The Field Guide to Personality Disorders. Rapid Psychler Press. p. 113. ISBN   978-0-9680324-6-6.
  44. Wedding D, Boyd MA, Niemiec RM (2005). Movies and Mental Illness: Using Films to Understand Psychopathology. Cambridge, MA: Hogrefe. p. 59. ISBN   978-0-88937-292-4.
  45. Kamir, Orit (2001). Every Breath You Take: Stalking Narratives and the Law . University of Michigan Press. pp.  256. ISBN   978-0-472-11089-6.
  46. Singh, Anita. "Fatal Attraction: My sympathy for the bunny-boiler". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on August 11, 2014. Retrieved July 20, 2014.
  47. "The meaning and origin of the expression: Bunny boiler". phrases.org.uk. Archived from the original on November 25, 2020. Retrieved December 10, 2020.
  48. Fretts, Bruce (September 14, 2017). "Fatal Attraction Oral History: Rejected Stars and a Foul Rabbit". The New York Times . Archived from the original on July 22, 2020. Retrieved February 14, 2020.
  49. Alexander, Bryan (December 17, 2019). "Fatal Attraction at 30: Glenn Close has empathy for her bunny boiler Alex Forrest". USA Today. Archived from the original on November 12, 2020. Retrieved February 14, 2020.
  50. "The 60th Academy Awards (1988) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved July 31, 2011.
  51. "Nominees/Winners". Casting Society of America. Archived from the original on January 5, 2019. Retrieved February 7, 2019.
  52. "BAFTA Awards: Film in 1989". BAFTA . 1989. Archived from the original on April 8, 2014. Retrieved September 16, 2016.
  53. "40th DGA Awards". Directors Guild of America Awards . Archived from the original on February 16, 2022. Retrieved July 5, 2021.
  54. "Fatal Attraction – Golden Globes". HFPA . Archived from the original on June 14, 2021. Retrieved July 5, 2021.
  55. "1988 Grammy Award Winners". Grammy.com. Archived from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved May 1, 2011.
  56. "1987 Award Winners". National Board of Review . Archived from the original on February 27, 2021. Retrieved July 5, 2021.
  57. "Awards Winners". wga.org. Writers Guild of America. Archived from the original on December 5, 2012. Retrieved June 6, 2010.
  58. "America's Most Heart-Pounding Movies" (PDF). AFI. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 14, 2019. Retrieved February 14, 2012.
  59. "AFI's 100 Years...100 Heroes & Villains". AFI. Archived from the original on March 21, 2021. Retrieved February 14, 2012.
  60. "Fatal Attraction and Strangers On A Train head to West End stage". bbc.co.uk/news. BBC News. September 20, 2013. Archived from the original on September 21, 2013. Retrieved September 22, 2013.
  61. "'Fatal Attraction' to become a stage play, will debut in London". Los Angeles Times . September 23, 2013. Archived from the original on September 24, 2013. Retrieved September 23, 2013.
  62. "FATAL ATTRACTION Reboot Brewing at Fox|Collider". Collider . July 2015. Archived from the original on November 16, 2022. Retrieved November 16, 2022.
  63. Andreeva, Nellie (January 13, 2017). "'Fatal Attraction' TV Remake Not Moving Forward At Fox". Archived from the original on October 27, 2020. Retrieved February 18, 2020.
  64. White, Peter (February 24, 2021). "'Love Story', 'Italian Job', 'The Parallax View', 'Flashdance' & 'Fatal Attraction' Reboots In Works At Paramount+". Deadline. Archived from the original on March 3, 2021. Retrieved May 22, 2021.
  65. "Joshua Jackson To Star In 'Fatal Attraction' TV Series At Paramount+". Deadline. January 20, 2022. Archived from the original on January 21, 2022. Retrieved January 21, 2022.