GeForce 16 series

Last updated

GeForce 16 series
Geforce GTX 16 series logo with slogan.svg ASUS TUF Gaming X3 20190601.jpg
Nvidia GeForce GTX 1660 ASUS TUF Gaming X3
Release dateFebruary 22, 2019;5 years ago (2019-02-22)
DiscontinuedMarch 5, 2024;39 days ago (2024-03-05) [1]
Manufactured by TSMC
Designed by Nvidia
Marketed byNvidia
CodenameTU11x
Architecture Turing
Models GeForce GTX series
Transistors
  • 4.7B (TU117)
  • 6.6B (TU116)
  • 10.8B (TU106)
Fabrication processTSMC 12 nm (FinFET)
Cards
Entry-level
  • GeForce GTX 1630
  • GeForce GTX 1650
  • GeForce GTX 1650 Super
  • GeForce GTX 1650 Ti (laptop only)
Mid-range
  • GeForce GTX 1660
  • GeForce GTX 1660 Super
  • GeForce GTX 1660 Ti
API support
DirectX Direct3D 12.0 (feature level 12_1)
Shader Model 6.7
OpenCL OpenCL 3.0 [2] [lower-alpha 1]
OpenGL OpenGL 4.6 [3]
Vulkan
History
Predecessor GeForce 10 series
Variant GeForce 20 series
Successor GeForce 30 series
Support status
Supported

The GeForce 16 series is a series of graphics processing units developed by Nvidia, based on the Turing microarchitecture, announced in February 2019. [5] The 16 series, commercialized within the same timeframe as the 20 series, aims to cover the entry-level to mid-range market, not addressed by the latter. As a result, the media have mainly compared it to AMD's Radeon RX 500 series of GPUs.

Contents

Architecture

The GeForce 16 series is based on the same Turing architecture used in the GeForce 20 series, omitting the Tensor (AI) and RT (ray tracing) cores exclusive to the 20 series. The 16 series does, however, retain the dedicated integer cores used for concurrent execution of integer and floating point operations. [6] On March 18, 2019, Nvidia announced that via a driver update in April 2019 they would enable DirectX Raytracing on 16 series cards starting with GTX 1660, together with certain cards in the 10 series, a feature reserved to the RTX series up to that point. [7]

Products

The GeForce 16 series launched on February 23, 2019, with the announcement of the GeForce GTX 1660 Ti. [8] The cards have a PCIe 3.0 x16 interface, which connects them to the CPU, produced with TSMC's 12 nm FinFET process. On April 22, 2019, coinciding with the announcement of the GTX 1650, Nvidia announced laptops equipped with built-in GTX 1650 chipsets. [9] TU117 does not support Nvidia Optical Flow, [10] which is useful for motion interpolation software. All TU117 GPUs use Volta's NVENC encoder (which has a marginally better improvement over Pascal) instead of Turing's. [11]

Desktop

ModelLaunchLaunch
price
(USD)
Code
name
(s)
Transistors (billion)
Die size (mm2)
Core
config [lower-alpha 2]
L2
cache

(MB)
Clock speeds [lower-alpha 3] Fillrate [lower-alpha 4] [lower-alpha 5] Memory Processing power (GFLOPS) TDP
Core
(MHz)
Memory
(GT/s)
Pixel
(Gpx/s)
Texture
(Gtex/s)
Size
(GB)
Band-
width
(GB/s)
TypeBus
width
(bit)
Half
precision

(boost)
Single
precision

(boost)
Double
precision

(boost)

GeForce GTX
1630 [12] [13]
Jun 28, 2022 ?TU117-1504.7200512:32:16
8 SM
11740
(1785)
12.027.84
(28.56)
55.68
(57.12)
496 GDDR6 643564
(3656)
1782
(1828)
55.68
(57.12)
75 W
GeForce GTX
1650 [11] [14] [15] [16]
Apr 23, 2019$149 [17] TU117-300896:56:32
14 SM
1485
(1665)
8.047.52
(53.28)
83.16
(93.24)
128 GDDR5 1285322
(5967)
2661
(2984)
83.16
(93.24)
Apr 3, 2020 [18] $1491410
(1590)
12.045.12
(50.88)
78.96
(89.04)
192GDDR65053
(5699)
2527
(2849)
78.96
(89.04)
Jul 1, 2020 [19] TU116-150 [20] 6.628480 W
Jun 29, 2020 [21]  ?TU106-125 [22] 10.844590 W
GeForce GTX
1650 Super [23] [24]
Nov 22, 2019$159TU116-2506.62841280:80:32
20 SM
1530
(1725)
48.96
(55.20)
122.4
(138.0)
7834
(8832)
3917
(4416)
122.4
(138.0)
100 W
GeForce GTX
1660 [8] [25]
Mar 14, 2019$219TU116-3001408:88:48
22 SM
1.51530
(1785)
8.073.44
(85.68)
134.6
(157.1)
6GDDR51928617
(10053)
4309
(5027)
134.6
(157.1)
120 W
GeForce GTX
1660 Super [26] [27]
Oct 29, 2019$22914.0336GDDR6125 W
GeForce GTX
1660 Ti [8] [28]
Feb 22, 2019$279TU116-4001536:96:48
24 SM
1500
(1770)
12.072.00
(84.96)
144.0
(169.9)
2889216
(10875)
4608
(5437)
144.0
(169.9)
120 W

Laptop

ModelLaunch Code
name
(s)
Transistors (billion)
Die size (mm2)
Core
config [lower-alpha 2]
L2
cache

(MB)
Clock speeds [lower-alpha 3] Fillrate [lower-alpha 4] [lower-alpha 5] Memory Processing power (GFLOPS) TDP
Core
(MHz)
Memory
(GT/s)
Pixel
(Gpx/s)
Texture
(Gtex/s)
Size
(GB)
Band-
width
(GB/s)
TypeBus
width
(bit)
Half
precision

(boost)
Single
precision

(boost)
Double
precision

(boost)

GeForce GTX 1650 Max-Q
(Laptop) [29] [30] [31] [32]
Apr 23, 2019TU117-750 [33]
(N18P-G0-MP)
4.72001024:64:32
16 SM
11020
(1245)
8.032.64
(39.84)
65.28
(79.68)
4128 GDDR5 1284178
(5100)
2089
(2550)
65.28
(79.68)
35 W
Apr 15, 2020 [34] TU117-753 [35]
(N18P-G61-MP2)
930
(1125)
12.029.76
(36.00)
59.52
(72.00)
192 GDDR6 3809
(4608)
1905
(2304)
59.52
(72.00)
30 W
GeForce GTX 1650
(Laptop) [29] [30] [36] [37]
Apr 23, 2019TU117-750 [33]
(N18P-G0-MP)
1395
(1560)
8.044.64
(49.92)
89.28
(99.84)
128GDDR55714
(6390)
2857
(3195)
89.28
(99.84)
50 W
Apr 15, 2020 [38] TU117-753 [35]
(N18P-G61-MP2)
1380
(1515)
12.044.16
(48.48)
88.32
(96.96)
192GDDR65653
(6205)
2826
(3103)
88.32
(96.96)
GeForce GTX 1650 Ti Max-Q
(Laptop) [30] [39] [40]
Apr 2, 2020TU117-775 [35]
(N18P-G62)
1035
(1200)
33.12
(38.40)
66.24
(76.80)
4239
(4915)
2120
(2458)
66.24
(76.80)
35 W
GeForce GTX 1650 Ti
(Laptop) [30] [41] [42]
1350
(1485)
43.20
(47.52)
86.40
(95.04)
5530
(6083)
2765
(3041)
86.40
(95.04)
55 W
GeForce GTX 1660 Ti Max-Q
(Laptop) [30] [43] [44]
Apr 23, 2019TU116-750 [33]
(N18E-G0)
6.62841536:96:48
24 SM
1.51140
(1335)
54.72
(64.08)
109.4
(128.2)
62881927004
(8202)
3502
(4101)
109.4
(128.2)
60 W
GeForce GTX 1660 Ti
(Laptop) [30] [45] [46]
1455
(1590)
69.84
(76.32)
139.7
(152.6)
8940
(9769)
4470
(4884)
139.7
(152.6)
80 W
  1. In OpenCL 3.0, OpenCL 1.2 functionality has become a mandatory baseline, while all OpenCL 2.x and OpenCL 3.0 features were made optional.
  2. 1 2 Shader processors: Texture mapping units: Render output units and Streaming multiprocessors (SM)
  3. 1 2 Core boost values (if available) are stated below the base value inside brackets.
  4. 1 2 Pixel fillrate is calculated as the number of ROPs multiplied by the base (or boost) core clock speed.
  5. 1 2 Texture fillrate is calculated as the number of TMUs multiplied by the base (or boost) core clock speed.

Reception

GTX 1630

Following its June 2022 release, the GTX 1630 received negative reviews. A two-star review by Jarred Walton in Tom's Hardware criticised its price, especially considering that it was released 3 years after most of the 16 series, while only performing better than the GTX 1050. Walton wrote that "the only real contender for the GTX 1630 is AMD's recently launched Radeon RX 6400, but this new Nvidia card actually makes the lackluster 6400 look good". He concluded that "no one should give the GTX 1630 the time of day" and instead recommended the GTX 1650 and 1650 Super for their dramatically improved specs and performance for a similar price. [47] TechSpot characterized the GTX 1630's specs as a "cutdown version of the GTX 1650" from April 2019 which is "3-year-old silicon that to put it mildly was pretty pathetic back then". [48] Jacob Roach of Digital Trends noted that the GTX 1630 released in 2022 was outperformed by an AMD Radeon RX 470 from 2016. [49]

GTX 1650

Tom's Hardware criticized the GTX 1650, noting that the 8GB variant of the RX 570 is "faster, less expensive and better able to handle games with big memory requirements." [50]

Forbes described the GTX 1650 as "a tempting choice for a super-small and power-efficient gaming PC". [51] However, "when it comes to value and bang for your buck, AMD's RX 570 is the clear choice overall." [51]

GTX 1650 Super

PC Gamer described the GTX 1650 Super as a "no-brainer" and a "super easy recommendation" over the original 1650, as it only costs $10 more and is "consistently around 30 percent faster". [52] However, they criticized the small amount of VRAM (4GB) and noted that users who have a PC which does not have PCIe power cables available have to "stick with the vanilla 1650" because the Super variant has a higher power consumption (75W vs 100W). [52] Altogether, it has a "great overall value" and for now "claims the crown for best budget graphics card", being consistently faster than the RX 580 and coming close to the RX 590 when the VRAM is not a limiting factor. [52]

According to German IT online magazine ComputerBase , the GTX 1650 Super is "faster than a GeForce GTX 1060 and […] delivers comparable FPS to AMD's Radeon RX 590." [53] They praised the GTX 1650 Super's price while criticizing its small amount of VRAM, claiming "The 4 GB memory these days is too small even in this [price] class." [53]

GTX 1660 Super

PC Gamer found that the GTX 1660 Super "almost makes the 1660 Ti look redundant" and noted that "it outperforms anything AMD currently offers in the same price range (it's about 20 percent faster than the RX 590)." [54]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GeForce</span> Brand of GPUs by Nvidia

GeForce is a brand of graphics processing units (GPUs) designed by Nvidia and marketed for the performance market. As of the GeForce 40 series, there have been eighteen iterations of the design. The first GeForce products were discrete GPUs designed for add-on graphics boards, intended for the high-margin PC gaming market, and later diversification of the product line covered all tiers of the PC graphics market, ranging from cost-sensitive GPUs integrated on motherboards, to mainstream add-in retail boards. Most recently, GeForce technology has been introduced into Nvidia's line of embedded application processors, designed for electronic handhelds and mobile handsets.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alienware</span> American computer hardware subsidiary of Dell Inc.

Alienware Corporation is an American computer hardware subsidiary brand of Dell. Their product range is dedicated to gaming computers and can be identified by their alien-themed designs. Alienware was founded in 1996 by Nelson Gonzalez and Alex Aguila. The development of the company is also associated with Frank Azor, Arthur Lewis, Joe Balerdi, and Michael S. Dell. The company's corporate headquarters is located in The Hammocks, Miami, Florida.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GeForce 500 series</span> Series of GPUs by Nvidia

The GeForce 500 series is a series of graphics processing units developed by Nvidia, as a refresh of the Fermi based GeForce 400 series. It was first released on November 9, 2010 with the GeForce GTX 580.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GeForce 900 series</span> Series of GPUs by Nvidia

The GeForce 900 series is a family of graphics processing units developed by Nvidia, succeeding the GeForce 700 series and serving as the high-end introduction to the Maxwell microarchitecture, named after James Clerk Maxwell. They are produced with TSMC's 28 nm process.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GeForce 10 series</span> Series of GPUs by Nvidia

The GeForce 10 series is a series of graphics processing units developed by Nvidia, initially based on the Pascal microarchitecture announced in March 2014. This design series succeeded the GeForce 900 series, and is succeeded by the GeForce 16 series and GeForce 20 series using the Turing microarchitecture.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pascal (microarchitecture)</span> GPU microarchitecture by Nvidia

Pascal is the codename for a GPU microarchitecture developed by Nvidia, as the successor to the Maxwell architecture. The architecture was first introduced in April 2016 with the release of the Tesla P100 (GP100) on April 5, 2016, and is primarily used in the GeForce 10 series, starting with the GeForce GTX 1080 and GTX 1070, which were released on May 17, 2016, and June 10, 2016, respectively. Pascal was manufactured using TSMC's 16 nm FinFET process, and later Samsung's 14 nm FinFET process.

Nvidia NVENC is a feature in Nvidia graphics cards that performs video encoding, offloading this compute-intensive task from the CPU to a dedicated part of the GPU. It was introduced with the Kepler-based GeForce 600 series in March 2012.

Graphics Double Data Rate 6 Synchronous Dynamic Random-Access Memory is a type of synchronous graphics random-access memory (SGRAM) with a high bandwidth, "double data rate" interface, designed for use in graphics cards, game consoles, and high-performance computing. It is a type of GDDR SDRAM, and is the successor to GDDR5. Just like GDDR5X it uses QDR in reference to the write command clock (WCK) and ODR in reference to the command clock (CK).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nvidia RTX</span> Development platform for rendering graphics

Nvidia RTX is a professional visual computing platform created by Nvidia, primarily used in workstations for designing complex large-scale models in architecture and product design, scientific visualization, energy exploration, and film and video production, as well as being used in mainstream PCs for gaming.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GeForce 20 series</span> Series of GPUs by Nvidia

The GeForce 20 series is a family of graphics processing units developed by Nvidia. Serving as the successor to the GeForce 10 series, the line started shipping on September 20, 2018, and after several editions, on July 2, 2019, the GeForce RTX Super line of cards was announced.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Turing (microarchitecture)</span> GPU microarchitecture by Nvidia

Turing is the codename for a graphics processing unit (GPU) microarchitecture developed by Nvidia. It is named after the prominent mathematician and computer scientist Alan Turing. The architecture was first introduced in August 2018 at SIGGRAPH 2018 in the workstation-oriented Quadro RTX cards, and one week later at Gamescom in consumer GeForce 20 series graphics cards. Building on the preliminary work of Volta, its HPC-exclusive predecessor, the Turing architecture introduces the first consumer products capable of real-time ray tracing, a longstanding goal of the computer graphics industry. Key elements include dedicated artificial intelligence processors and dedicated ray tracing processors. Turing leverages DXR, OptiX, and Vulkan for access to ray tracing. In February 2019, Nvidia released the GeForce 16 series GPUs, which utilizes the new Turing design but lacks the RT and Tensor cores.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Radeon RX 5000 series</span> Series of video cards

The Radeon RX 5000 series is a series of graphics processors developed by AMD, based on their RDNA architecture. The series is targeting the mainstream mid to high-end segment and is the successor to the Radeon RX Vega series. The launch occurred on July 7, 2019. It is manufactured using TSMC's 7 nm FinFET semiconductor fabrication process.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ampere (microarchitecture)</span> GPU microarchitecture by Nvidia

Ampere is the codename for a graphics processing unit (GPU) microarchitecture developed by Nvidia as the successor to both the Volta and Turing architectures. It was officially announced on May 14, 2020 and is named after French mathematician and physicist André-Marie Ampère.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RDNA 2</span> GPU microarchitecture by AMD released in 2020

RDNA 2 is a GPU microarchitecture designed by AMD, released with the Radeon RX 6000 series on November 18, 2020. Alongside powering the RX 6000 series, RDNA 2 is also featured in the SoCs designed by AMD for the PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X/S, and Steam Deck consoles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GeForce 30 series</span> GPU series by Nvidia

The GeForce 30 series is a suite of graphics processing units (GPUs) designed and marketed by Nvidia, succeeding the GeForce 20 series. The GeForce 30 series is based on the Ampere architecture, which features Nvidia's second-generation ray tracing (RT) cores and third-generation Tensor Cores. Through Nvidia RTX, hardware-enabled ray tracing is possible on GeForce 30 series cards.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Radeon RX 6000 series</span> Series of video cards by AMD

The Radeon RX 6000 series is a series of graphics processing units developed by AMD, based on their RDNA 2 architecture. It was announced on October 28, 2020 and is the successor to the Radeon RX 5000 series. It consists of the entry-level RX 6400, mid-range RX 6500 XT, high-end RX 6600, RX 6600 XT, RX 6650 XT, RX 6700, RX 6700 XT, upper high-end RX 6750 XT, RX 6800, RX 6800 XT, and enthusiast RX 6900 XT and RX 6950 XT for desktop computers; and the RX 6600M, RX 6700M, and RX 6800M for laptops. A sub-series for mobile, Radeon RX 6000S, was announced in CES 2022, targeting thin and light laptop designs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GeForce 40 series</span> Series of graphics processing units developed by Nvidia

The GeForce 40 series is a family of graphics processing units developed by Nvidia, succeeding the GeForce 30 series. The series was announced on September 20, 2022, at the GPU Technology Conference (GTC) 2022 event.

Ada Lovelace, also referred to simply as Lovelace, is a graphics processing unit (GPU) microarchitecture developed by Nvidia as the successor to the Ampere architecture, officially announced on September 20, 2022. It is named after the English mathematician Ada Lovelace, one of the first computer programmers. Nvidia announced the architecture along with the GeForce RTX 40 series consumer GPUs and the RTX 6000 Ada Generation workstation graphics card. The Lovelace architecture is fabricated on TSMC's custom 4N process which offers increased efficiency over the previous Samsung 8 nm and TSMC N7 processes used by Nvidia for its previous-generation Ampere architecture.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Radeon RX 7000 series</span> Series of video cards by AMD

The Radeon RX 7000 series is a series of graphics processing units developed by AMD, based on their RDNA 3 architecture. It was announced on November 3, 2022 and is the successor to the Radeon RX 6000 series. Currently AMD has announced six graphics cards of the 7000 series: RX 7600, RX 7600 XT, RX 7700 XT, RX 7800 XT, RX 7900 XT and RX 7900 XTX. AMD officially launched the RX 7900 XT and RX 7900 XTX on December 13, 2022. AMD released the RX 7600 on May 25, 2023. AMD released their last two models of the RDNA 3 family on September 6, 2023; the 7700 XT and the 7800 XT. As of January 2024, they have also released the RX 7600 XT.

References

  1. "NVIDIA discontinues GeForce GTX 16 GPUs, the end of GTX series". VideoCardz. March 5, 2024. Retrieved March 5, 2024.
  2. "OpenCL Driver Support | NVIDIA Developer". developer.nvidia.com. NVIDIA. April 24, 2013. Retrieved May 30, 2022.
  3. "OpenGL Driver Support | NVIDIA Developer". developer.nvidia.com. NVIDIA. August 19, 2013. Retrieved May 30, 2022.
  4. "Vulkan Driver Support | NVIDIA Developer". developer.nvidia.com. NVIDIA. February 10, 2016. Retrieved May 30, 2022.
  5. "New GeForce GTX 1660 Ti Delivers Great Performance Leap for Every Gamer, Starting at $279 | NVIDIA Newsroom". nvidianews.nvidia.com. NVIDIA. February 22, 2019. Retrieved October 22, 2019.
  6. Smith, Ryan; Oh, Nate (February 22, 2019). "The NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 Ti Review, Feat. EVGA XC GAMING: Turing Sheds RTX for the Mainstream Market". AnandTech.
  7. Burnes, Andrew (March 18, 2019). "Accelerating The Real-Time Ray Tracing Ecosystem: DXR For GeForce RTX and GeForce GTX". NVIDIA.
  8. 1 2 3 "16: The New Supercharger – GeForce GTX 1660 Ti". Nvidia. Retrieved February 22, 2019.
  9. "GeForce GTX 1650 Gaming Laptops". Nvidia. Archived from the original on April 23, 2019. Retrieved May 21, 2022.
  10. "NVIDIA Optical Flow SDK". developer.nvidia.com. Nvidia. November 29, 2018.
  11. 1 2 "GeForce GTX 1650 Graphics Card". Nvidia. Retrieved October 22, 2019.
  12. "Compare 16 Series Specs". Nvidia. Retrieved June 28, 2022.
  13. "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1630 Specs". TechPowerUp. Retrieved June 28, 2022.
  14. "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 Specs". TechPowerUp. Retrieved May 21, 2022.
  15. Dexter, Alan (April 3, 2020). "Nvidia's GTX 1650 gets GDDR6 because 'the industry is running out of GDDR5'". PC Gamer. Retrieved April 4, 2020.
  16. Liu, Zhiye (June 15, 2020). "Nvidia Goes Nuts and Readies Two More GeForce GTX 1650 Variants". Tom's Hardware. Retrieved November 23, 2022.
  17. Del Rizzo, Bryan (April 23, 2019). "Turing Now Starts at $149: Introducing GeForce GTX 1650". Nvidia.
  18. "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 GDDR6 Specs". TechPowerUp. Retrieved May 21, 2022.
  19. "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 GDDR6 TU116". VideoCardz. Archived from the original on July 20, 2020. Retrieved July 20, 2020.
  20. "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 TU116 Specs". TechPowerUp. Retrieved May 21, 2022.
  21. "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 TU106 Specs". TechPowerUp. Retrieved June 29, 2020.
  22. "GALAX reveals GeForce GTX 1650 Ultra with TU106-125 GPU". VideoCardz. June 29, 2020. Retrieved May 19, 2022.
  23. "GeForce GTX 1650 SUPER Graphics Card". Nvidia. Retrieved November 22, 2019.
  24. "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 SUPER Specs". TechPowerUp. Retrieved May 21, 2022.
  25. "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 Specs". TechPowerUp. Retrieved May 21, 2022.
  26. "GeForce GTX 1660 SUPER Graphics Card". Nvidia. Retrieved November 22, 2019.
  27. "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 SUPER Specs". TechPowerUp. Retrieved May 21, 2022.
  28. "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 Ti Specs". TechPowerUp. Retrieved May 21, 2022.
  29. 1 2 "GTX 1650 Gaming Laptops". Nvidia. Retrieved May 20, 2022.
  30. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "RTX 20/GTX 16 Series Gaming Laptops". Nvidia. Archived from the original on April 26, 2020. Retrieved May 20, 2022.
  31. "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 Max-Q Specs". TechPowerUp. Retrieved March 2, 2020.
  32. "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 Max-Q Mobile Graphics". VideoCardz. Retrieved May 20, 2022.
  33. 1 2 3 "N18E-G0 and N18P-G0-MP GPUs | New Product Notice" (PDF). Nvidia. December 14, 2018. Retrieved May 20, 2022.
  34. "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 (GDDR6) Max-Q Specs". TechPowerUp. Retrieved May 20, 2022.
  35. 1 2 3 "N18P-G61-MP2 and N18P-G62 GPUs | New Product Notice" (PDF). Nvidia. December 20, 2019. Retrieved May 20, 2022.
  36. "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 Mobile Specs". TechPowerUp. Retrieved March 2, 2020.
  37. "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 Mobile Graphics". VideoCardz. Retrieved May 20, 2022.
  38. "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 (GDDR6) Mobile Specs". TechPowerUp. Retrieved May 20, 2022.
  39. "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 Ti Max-Q Specs". TechPowerUp. Retrieved May 20, 2022.
  40. "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 Ti Max-Q Mobile Graphics". VideoCardz. Retrieved May 20, 2022.
  41. "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 Ti Mobile Specs". TechPowerUp. Retrieved May 20, 2022.
  42. "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 Ti Mobile Graphics". VideoCardz. Retrieved May 20, 2022.
  43. "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 Ti Max-Q Specs". TechPowerUp. Retrieved March 2, 2020.
  44. "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 TI Max-Q Mobile Graphics". VideoCardz. Retrieved May 20, 2022.
  45. "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 Ti Mobile Specs". TechPowerUp. Retrieved March 2, 2020.
  46. "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 TI Mobile Graphics". VideoCardz. Retrieved May 20, 2022.
  47. Walton, Jarred (August 5, 2022). "Nvidia GeForce GTX 1630 Review: Lobotomized Turing". Tom's Hardware. Retrieved December 12, 2022.
  48. Walton, Steven (July 7, 2022). "Nvidia GeForce GTX 1630 Review: An Insult to Gamers?". TechSpot. Retrieved December 12, 2022.
  49. Roach, Jacob (June 28, 2022). "Six-year-old AMD GPU smokes Nvidia's new GTX 1630 by more than double". Digitial Trends. Retrieved December 12, 2022.
  50. Angelini, Chris (April 24, 2019). "Nvidia GeForce GTX 1650 4GB Review: This Turing Fails the Test". Tom's Hardware. Retrieved February 7, 2021.
  51. 1 2 Leather, Antony (May 9, 2019). "Nvidia GTX 1650 Versus AMD RX 570: What's The Best Budget Graphics Card?". Forbes. Retrieved March 27, 2021.
  52. 1 2 3 Walton, Jarred (November 23, 2019). "Nvidia GeForce GTX 1650 Super review". PC Gamer. Retrieved February 7, 2021.
  53. 1 2 Andermahr, Wolfgang (November 26, 2019). "Nvidias GeForce GTX 1650 Super im Test: Leistung pro Euro und Fazit". ComputerBase (in German). Retrieved January 14, 2024.
  54. Walton, Jarred (October 29, 2019). "Nvidia GeForce GTX 1660 Super review". PC Gamer. Retrieved February 7, 2021.