Gekko

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Gekko
Temporal range: Miocene to Recent
Gekkoninae Gekko gecko.png
Tokay gecko (Gekko gecko), the most widespread species in this genus.
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Gekkonidae
Subfamily: Gekkoninae
Genus: Gekko
Laurenti, 1768 [1]
Type species
Gekko gecko
Species

87, see text.

Gekko is a genus of Southeast Asian geckos, commonly known as true geckos or calling geckos, in the family Gekkonidae. Although species such as Gekko gecko (tokay gecko) are very widespread and common, some species in the same genus have a very small range and are considered rare or endangered.

Contents

Species

The following species are recognized as being valid. [2] [3]

Nota bene : A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Gekko.

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Ptychozoon was a genus of arboreal geckos, endemic to Southeast Asia, known commonly as flying geckos, gliding geckos, or parachute geckos. They all are now placed in the genus Gekko in the family Gekkonidae. The biogeographic history of the genus Ptychozoon was deeply nested within that of the genus Gekko, the center of diversity of which is within Southeast Asia. Since dispersing into Southeast Asian rainforests, Pytochozoon, like other forest-dwelling vertebrates, adapted to facilitate gliding. All species in the genus Ptychozoon are characterized by cryptic coloration and elaborate webs surrounding the neck, limbs, trunk, and tail. These membranes help to conceal the gecko against trees. When the gecko leaps into the air, the flaps are used to generate lift and allow the gecko to control its fall. It can glide up to 200 feet. Also it does a swoop at the end of its glide to land softly. A similar adaptation is found in geckos of the genus Cosymbotus. There were thirteen described species in the genus Ptychozoon.

<i>Gekko kuhli</i> Species of lizard

Gekko kuhli, commonly known as Kuhl's flying gecko, Kuhl's parachute gecko, or the gliding gecko, is a species of lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The species is found in Southeast Asia.

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Gekko boehmei, also known commonly as Boehme's gecko or Böhme's gecko, and as kap ke Boehme in Laotian, is a species of lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The species is endemic to Laos.

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References

  1. Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). www.itis.gov.
  2. Genus Gekko at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org.
  3. Lyu, Zhi-Tong; Lin, Chao-Yu; Ren, Jin-Long; Jiang, Ke; Zhang, Yin-Peng; Qi, Shuo; Wang, Jian (2021-04-06). "Review of the Gekko (Japonigekko) subpalmatus complex (Squamata, Sauria, Gekkonidae), with description of a new species from China". Zootaxa. 4951 (2): 236–258. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4951.2.2. ISSN   1175-5334. PMID   33903401.
  4. Gekko auriverrucosus at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 30 May 2016.
  5. Ngo Van Tri; Gamble, Tony (2011). "Gekko canaensis sp. nov. (Squamata: Gekkonidae), a new gecko from southern Vietnam" (PDF). Zootaxa. 2890: 53–6. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2890.1.5 . Retrieved 4 August 2011.
  6. Rösler, H. et al. (2010). "A new species of the genus Gekko Laurenti (Squamata: Sauria: Gekkonidae) from Vietnam with remarks on G. japonicus (Schlegel)". ISSN   1175-5326 Zootaxa2329: 56–68. Preview
  7. Linkem, C.W. ; Siler, C.D. ; Diesmos, A.C. ; Sy, E. ; Brown, R.M. (2010). "A new species of Gekko (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from central Luzon Island, Philippines". ISSN   1175-5326 Zootaxa2396: 37–49. Preview
  8. Gekko chinensis at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 30 May 2016.
  9. Forgotten species: the subterranean Gekko gigante (12/03/2014) news.mongabay.com.
  10. Panitvong N, Sumontha M, Konlek K, Kunya K (2010). "Gekko lauhachindai sp. nov., a new cave-dwelling gecko (Reptilia: Gekkonidae) from central Thailand." Zootaxa2671: 40–52.
  11. Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN   978-1-4214-0135-5. (Gekko smithii, p. 246).
  12. "Nguyen Ngoc Sang [sic]" (2010). "A new poreless species of Gekko Laurenti, 1768 (Gekkonidae: Squamata) from An Giang Province, southern Vietnam" Zootaxa2501: 54-60. (10/6/2010)

Further reading