Greenham

Last updated

Greenham
Village
Drawing of Greenham Manor House, circa 1700.jpg
Drawing of Greenham Manor House, circa 1700
Berkshire UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Greenham
Location within Berkshire
Area13.6 km2 (5.3 sq mi)
Population937 (2011)
  Density 69/km2 (180/sq mi)
OS grid reference SU 48326529
Civil parish
  • Greenham
Unitary authority
Ceremonial county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town NEWBURY
Postcode district RG14
Dialling code 01635
Police Thames Valley
Fire Royal Berkshire
Ambulance South Central
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Berkshire
51°23′N1°18′W / 51.383°N 1.300°W / 51.383; -1.300
St Mary's Church St Mary, Greenham - geograph.org.uk - 1538853.jpg
St Mary's Church

Greenham is a village and civil parish in Berkshire, England. Greenham commences immediately south-east of Newbury and is in West Berkshire. It was recorded in the Domesday Book as Greneham. [1]

Contents

Governance

Greenham was originally a tithing in the parish of Thatcham. In 1878, the northern part was given to Newbury and the southern part became its own parish.[ citation needed ] West Berkshire administers local government; certain minor local services such as footpaths and sports facilities received grants from the precept of the parish council, formed of residents. [2] The population of the civil parish was 937 at the 2011 Census. The area of the village, in its broad, traditional definition, including the racecourse, common land and airfield, is 13.6 square kilometres (5.3 sq mi). [3]

Amenities

Greenham's parish church of St Mary was built between 1875 and 1895 by Henry Woodyer in the Early English style. It is a Grade II* listed building. [4] There is a public open space by the church, called Audrey's Meadow after local councillor, Audrey Appleby, administered by the Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire Wildlife Trust. [5] Schools in the parish include Mary Hare primary school in the village itself, Highwood Copse primary school, St Gabriel's School at Sandleford Priory and Newbury College. [6]

Transport

Newbury Racecourse railway station is within the parish, served by Great Western Railway local services from Paddington to Newbury and Bedwyn. Services are augmented on race days. The A339 from Basingstoke runs along the southern edge of the parish before heading north along the former alignment of the A34 into the centre of Newbury. The Kennet and Avon Canal runs along the north-western edge of the parish. [6] The racecourse incorporates an airfield for general aviation use on race days. [7]

Housing

An area separating southern Newbury from Greenham, sometimes referred to by locals as the 'Greenham Gap',[ citation needed ] has historically been free of housing, but a development of 36 houses was completed in this area in 2020 [8] and outline plans for further housing were approved in 2017 [9] and 2018, [10] amidst concerns about traffic management and local rights of way.[ citation needed ]

Industry

Newbury Racecourse is within the northern border of the parish. The Greenham Industrial Estate is in the south-eastern corner, beyond the former RAF Greenham Common, which occupied much of the common between 1942 and 1992.

Demography

2011 Published Statistics: Population, home ownership and extracts from Physical Environment, surveyed in 2005 [3]
Output areaHomes owned outrightOwned with a loanSocially rentedPrivately rentedOtherkm2 roadskm2 waterkm2 domestic gardensUsual residentskm2
Civil parish126146507090.2580.0390.24693713.6

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Newbury, Berkshire</span> Market town in England

Newbury is a market town in the county of Berkshire, England, and is home to the administrative headquarters of West Berkshire Council. The town centre around its large market square retains a rare medieval Cloth Hall, an adjoining half timbered granary, and the 15th-century St Nicolas Church, along with 17th- and 18th-century listed buildings. As well as being home to Newbury Racecourse, it is the headquarters of Vodafone and software company Micro Focus International. In the valley of the River Kennet, 26 mi (42 km) south of Oxford, 25 mi (40 km) north of Winchester, 27 mi (43 km) southeast of Swindon and 20 mi (32 km) west of Reading.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hungerford</span> Town in England

Hungerford is a historic market town and civil parish in Berkshire, England, 8 miles (13 km) west of Newbury, 9 miles (14 km) east of Marlborough, 27 miles (43 km) north-east of Salisbury and 60 miles west of London. The Kennet and Avon Canal passes through the town alongside the River Dun, a major tributary of the River Kennet. The confluence with the Kennet is to the north of the centre whence canal and river both continue east. Amenities include schools, shops, cafés, restaurants, and facilities for the main national sports. Hungerford railway station is a minor stop on the Reading to Taunton Line.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thatcham</span> Market town in Berkshire, England

Thatcham is a market town and civil parish in the West Berkshire unitary area of the county of Berkshire, England. It is 3 miles (4.8 km) east of Newbury, 14 miles (23 km) west of Reading and 54 miles (87 km) west of London.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chieveley</span> Human settlement in England

Chieveley is a village and large civil parish centred 3.5 miles (5.6 km) north of Newbury in Berkshire, close to the M4 motorway and A34 road. Chieveley services are within the parish.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RAF Greenham Common</span> Former Royal Air Force flying base in Berkshire, England

Royal Air Force Greenham Common or more simply RAF Greenham Common is a former Royal Air Force station in the civil parishes of Greenham and Thatcham in the English county of Berkshire. The airfield was southeast of Newbury, about 55 miles (89 km) west of London.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aldermaston</span> Village in Berkshire, England

Aldermaston is a village and civil parish in Berkshire, England. In the 2011 census, the parish had a population of 1,015. The village is in the Kennet Valley and bounds Hampshire to the south. It is approximately 8 miles (13 km) from Newbury, Basingstoke, and Reading and is 46 miles (74 km) from London.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bagnor</span> Village in England

Bagnor is a village close to the town of Newbury in the English county of Berkshire and situated on the banks of the River Lambourn. At the 2011 census the population was included in the civil parish of Speen. It is best known as the home of the Watermill Theatre.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hampstead Norreys</span> Village and civil parish in England

Hampstead Norreys is a village and civil parish in Berkshire, England. It is centred on the River Pang, north of Newbury. As well as the nucleus of Hampstead Norreys, the parish includes the hamlets of Bothampstead, Eling and Wyld Court. The village was recorded in the Domesday Book as Hanstede.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cold Ash</span> Human settlement in England

Cold Ash is a village and civil parish in West Berkshire centred 1 mile (1.6 km) from Thatcham and 2.5 miles (4 km) northeast of Newbury.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Beedon</span> Human settlement in England

Beedon is a village and civil parish about 6+12 miles (10.5 km) north of Newbury in West Berkshire, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Boxford, Berkshire</span> Village in England

Boxford is a village and civil parish in the unitary authority of West Berkshire, England. The village is on the east bank of the River Lambourn, about 4 miles (6.4 km) northwest of Newbury but south of the M4 motorway. The hamlet of Westbrook is on the opposite bank of the Berkshire Downs tributary.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Welford, Berkshire</span> Village and civil parish in England

Welford is a rural village and civil parish in West Berkshire, England occupying both sides of the valley of the River Lambourn north-west of Newbury and south of Wantage. It forms a strip parish which tapers in the south where it contains the hamlet of Halfway. It incorporates Welford Park with its annual snowdrop displays. The M4 motorway passes through the parish, but has no junctions within it. RAF Welford, a munitions depot used by the United States Air Force, is to the north of the village.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Burghfield</span> Village and civil parish in England

Burghfield is a village and large civil parish in West Berkshire, England, with a boundary with Reading. Burghfield can trace its history back to before the Domesday book, and was once home to three manors: Burghfield Regis, Burghfield Abbas and Sheffield. Since the 1980s the population of Burghfield has nearly doubled with the construction of many new housing estates, making it a dormitory for Reading, Newbury, Basingstoke and the M4 corridor which crosses the north of the parish.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brimpton</span> Village in West Berkshire, England

Brimpton is a mostly rural village and civil parish in West Berkshire, England. Brimpton is centred 4.5 miles (7.2 km) ESE of the town of Newbury.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shinfield</span> Human settlement in England

Shinfield is a village and civil parish in the English county of Berkshire, just south of Reading. It contains 4,313 acres (17.45 km2) and is administered by the unitary authority of Wokingham District. Shinfield Park is the northern part of the parish, becoming physically separated from Reading when the M4 motorway was constructed in 1971.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Upton, Vale of White Horse</span> Human settlement in England

Upton is a spring line village and civil parish at the foot of the Berkshire Downs, about 2 miles (3 km) south of Didcot in the Vale of the White Horse district. Historically in Berkshire, it has been administered as part of Oxfordshire, England, since the 1974 boundary changes. The 2011 Census recorded the parish's population as 421.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crookham, Berkshire</span> Hamlet in England

Crookham is a dispersed hamlet in the English county of Berkshire, and part of the civil parish of Thatcham.

Heads Hill is a hamlet on Crookham Common in the civil parish of Thatcham in the English county of Berkshire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Greenham and Crookham Commons</span>

Greenham and Crookham Commons are two adjoining public park areas of 280.5-hectare (693-acre) common land designated as a biological Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) in the civil parishes of Greenham and Thatcham, on the southern outskirts of Newbury in the English county of Berkshire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Audrey's Meadow</span> Nature reserve in Berkshire

Audrey's Meadow is a 2-hectare (4.9-acre) nature reserve in Newbury in Berkshire. It is owned by West Berkshire Council and managed by the Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire Wildlife Trust.

References

  1. "The Domesday Book Online: Berkshire D-M" . Retrieved 23 January 2008.
  2. Greenham Civil Parish Council Retrieved 2014-12-07.
  3. 1 2 "Key Statistics: Dwellings; Quick Statistics: Population Density; Physical Environment: Land Use Survey 2005". Archived from the original on 11 February 2003. Retrieved 6 April 2022.
  4. Historic England (6 April 1967). "Church of St. Mary (Grade II*) (1291027)". National Heritage List for England .
  5. Opening Times. "Audrey's Meadow | Berks, Bucks & Oxon Wildlife Trust". Bbowt.org.uk. Retrieved 16 April 2017.
  6. 1 2 "Greenham CP". Election Maps. Retrieved 27 February 2022.
  7. "Newbury flying sites". UK Airfields and Airports. Retrieved 27 February 2022.
  8. "Willows Grange". David Wilson Homes. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
  9. "157 homes approved to tackle need for housing". newburytoday. 27 January 2017. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
  10. "Plans for more homes in Greenham set for green light". newburytoday. 17 January 2018. Retrieved 6 October 2020.