Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 | |
---|---|
Constellation | Cetus [1] [2] |
Right ascension | 00h 49m 13.949s [3] |
Declination | −24° 8′ 12.02″ [3] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 5.9 [1] [2] |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | K2III [1] [2] |
U−B color index | 0.72 [1] [2] |
B−V color index | 0.95 [1] [2] |
R−I color index | [1] [2] |
Astrometry | |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: 78.54 ± 0.75 [3] mas/yr Dec.: –60.14 ± 0.79 [3] mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 17.27 ± 0.61 mas [3] |
Distance | 189 ± 7 ly (58 ± 2 pc) |
Details | |
Mass | 1.61 ± 0.05 [4] M☉ |
Radius | 5.1 ± 0.1 [4] R☉ |
Luminosity | 14.8 ± 0.2 [4] L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 3.22 ± 0.03 [4] cgs |
Temperature | 4994 ± 32 [4] K |
Age | 2.3 ± 0.2 [4] Gyr |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
HD 4732 is a red giant star of magnitude 5.9 located in the constellation Cetus. It is 189 light years from the Solar System. [3]
HD 4732 is located in the celestial Southern Hemisphere, although it can be observed from most regions of the Earth. Near Antarctica the star is circumpolar, while it is always below the horizon near the Arctic. Its magnitude of 5.9 places it at the limit of visibility to the naked eye, so observing this star with the naked eye is possible a clear sky and no Moon.
The best time to observe this star in the evening sky falls in the months between September and February, and from both hemispheres the period of visibility remains approximately the same, thanks to the star's position not far from the celestial equator.
The star is a red giant with an absolute magnitude of 2.14, and its radial velocity indicates that the star is moving away from the Solar System.
In November 2012 a double planetary system was announced orbiting around this star from radial velocity measurements at Okayama Astrophysical Observatory and Australian Astronomical Observatory. The planetary system has two giant planets with identical minimum masses of 2.4 times that of Jupiter with orbital periods of 360 days and 2732 days. The maximum mass of the planets cannot exceed 28 times that of Jupiter based on dynamical stability analysis for the system, if the planets are coplanar and prograde. [5]
The planetary system of HD 4732 was found to be stable in 2019. [6]
Companion (in order from star) | Mass | Semimajor axis (AU) | Orbital period (days) | Eccentricity | Inclination | Radius |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
b | 2.37 ± 0.34 MJ | 1.19 ± 0.05 | 360.2 ± 1.4 | 0.13 ± 0.06 | — | — |
c | 2.37 ± 0.38 MJ | 4.60 ± 0.23 | 2732 ± 81 | 0.23 ± 0.07 | — | — |
79 Ceti, also known as HD 16141, is a binary star system located 123 light-years from the Sun in the southern constellation of Cetus. It has an apparent visual magnitude of +6.83, which puts it below the normal limit for visibility with the average naked eye. The star is drifting closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −51 km/s.
HD 114729 is a Sun-like star with an orbiting exoplanet in the southern constellation of Centaurus. Based on parallax measurements, it is located at a distance of 124 light years from the Sun. It is near the lower limit of visibility to the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude of 6.68 The system is drifting further away with a heliocentric radial velocity of 26.3 km/s. The system has a relatively high proper motion, traversing the celestial sphere at an angular rate of 0.373″·yr−1.
HD 150706 is a star with an orbiting exoplanet in the northern constellation of Ursa Minor. It is located 92 light years away from the Sun, based on parallax measurements. At that distance, it is not visible to the unaided eye. However, with an apparent visual magnitude of 7.02, it is an easy target for binoculars. It is located only about 10° from the northern celestial pole so it is always visible in the northern hemisphere except for near the equator. Likewise, it is never visible in most of the southern hemisphere. The star is drifting closer to the Sun with a radial velocity of −17.2 km/s.
HD 130322 is a star with a close orbiting exoplanet in the constellation of Virgo. The distance to this system is 104 light years, as determined using parallax measurements. It is drifting closer to the Sun with a radial velocity of −12.4 km/s. With an apparent visual magnitude of 8.04, it is too dim to be visible to the naked eye; requiring binoculars or a small telescope to view. Being almost exactly on the celestial equator the star is visible everywhere in the world except for the North Pole. The star shows a high proper motion, traversing the celestial sphere at an angular rate of 0.197 arcsec yr−1.
Omega Serpentis is a solitary star within the Serpens Caput part of the equatorial constellation of Serpens. It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of +5.22. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 11.93 mas as seen from Earth, it is located about 273 light years from the Sun. At that distance, its visual magnitude is diminished by an extinction factor of 0.19 due to interstellar dust. It is a member of the Ursa Major Stream, lying among the outer parts, or corona, of this moving group of stars that roughly follow a common heading through space.
HD 142 is a wide binary star system in the southern constellation of Phoenix. The main component has a yellow-white hue and is dimly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.7. The system is located at a distance of 85.5 light years from the Sun based on parallax measurements, and is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +6 km/s.
Eta Cephei is a star in the northern circumpolar constellation of Cepheus. With an apparent visual magnitude of 3.4, this is a third magnitude star that, according to the Bortle Dark-Sky Scale, is readily visible to the naked eye. Parallax measurements put it at a distance of 46.53 light-years from Earth.
HD 147506, also known as HAT-P-2 and formally named Hunor, is a magnitude 8.7 F8 dwarf star that is somewhat larger and hotter than the Sun. The star is approximately 419 light-years from Earth and is positioned near the keystone of Hercules. It is estimated to be 2 to 3 billion years old, towards the end of its main sequence life. There is one known transiting exoplanet, and a second planet not observed to transit.
HD 149143, also called Rosalíadecastro, is a star with a close orbiting exoplanet in the Ophiuchus constellation. Its apparent visual magnitude is 7.89 and the absolute magnitude is 3.87. The system is located at a distance of 239 light years from the Sun based on parallax measurements, and it is drifting further away with a radial velocity of 12 km/s.
HD 13189 is a star with an orbiting companion in the northern constellation of Triangulum constellation. With an apparent visual magnitude of +7.57, it is too faint to be visible to the normal human eye. The distance to this system is approximately 1,590 light years based on parallax measurements, and it is drifting further away with a radial velocity of 25.39 km/s. In 2005, a planetary companion or brown dwarf was announced in orbit around this star.
HD 33636 is a binary system located approximately 94 light-years away in Orion constellation. The visible member HD 33636 A is a 7th magnitude yellow main-sequence star. It is located at a distance of 91.6 light years from Earth. It has a metallicity of −0.05 ± 0.07.
XO-2 is a binary star. It consists of two components: XO-2S and XO-2N, both of which has two known exoplanets.
HD 173416, also named Xihe, is a star with an orbiting exoplanet in the northern constellation of Lyra. It is located at a distance of approximately 433 light years based on parallax measurements, but is drifting closer to the Sun with a radial velocity of −61 km/s. It has a bright absolute magnitude of 0.406, but a much fainter apparent visual magnitude of 6.04. This indicates the star is dimly visible to the naked eye.
HD 25171 is a star with an orbiting exoplanet in the southern constellation of Reticulum, the reticle. With an apparent visual magnitude of 7.79, this star is too faint to be viewed with the naked eye. However, it is readily visible through a small telescope from the southern hemisphere. Parallax measurements place it at a distance of roughly 182 light-years from Earth. It is drifting further away with a heliocentric radial velocity of +43 km/s.
HD 38858 is a G-type star, much like The Sun, with one detected planet. The planet, designated HD 38858 b, is about twice the mass of Uranus and orbits in the star's habitable zone.
75 Ceti is a single star in the equatorial constellation of Cetus with at least two planets. It is visible to the naked eye as a dim, orange-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of +5.36. The star is located 268 light-years distant from the Sun, based on parallax, but is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −6 km/s.
HD 5608 is an orange-hued star in the northern constellation of Andromeda with one known planet, HD 5608 b. It is a dim star near the lower limit of visibility to the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude of +5.98. The distance to HD 5608, as estimated from an annual parallax shift of 17.07 mas, is 191 light-years. It is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −23 km/s, and is expected to make its closest approach in 1.285 million years when it comes to within 124 light-years.
HD 165634 is a star in the southern constellation of Sagittarius. It has a yellow hue and is faintly visible to the naked eye with apparent visual magnitude of 4.56. The star is located at a distance of approximately 339 light years from the Sun based on parallax, but is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −5 km/s. It has an absolute magnitude of −0.53.
HD 220773 is a star with an orbiting exoplanet in the northern constellation of Pegasus. It has an apparent visual magnitude of 7.10, which is too faint to be visible with the naked eye. The distance to this system, as determined by parallax measurements, is 165 light years, but it is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −37.7 km/s. The star shows a high proper motion, traversing the celestial sphere at an angular rate of 0.187 arcsec yr−1.
HD 1690 is a giant star with an orbiting exoplanet companion in the constellation of Cetus. It has an apparent visual magnitude of 9.19, which is too faint to be visible to the naked eye. The distance to this system is approximately 2,570 light years, and it is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +18.2 km/s. HD 1690 has no known companion star, making it a single star system.