IC 2082 | |
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![]() DESI Legacy Surveys image of IC 2082 | |
Observation data (J2000 epoch) | |
Constellation | Dorado |
Right ascension | 04h 29m 08.240s [1] |
Declination | −53° 49′ 40.200″ [1] |
Redshift | 0.039311 [1] |
Heliocentric radial velocity | 11,785 km/s [1] |
Distance | 567 Mly (174 Mpc) |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 13.2 [2] |
Characteristics | |
Type | S0 pec WLRG [1] |
Size | ~247,600 ly (75.91 kpc) (estimated) [1] |
Other designations | |
IC 2082, ESO 157-IG035, PKS 0427-53, PMN J0429-5349, RR 089, PGC 15239, PAPER J067.27-53.76 [1] |
IC 2082 is a large peculiar lenticular galaxy located towards the constellation of Dorado. The galaxy lies about 560 million-light years away from Earth [1] and it was first discovered by DeLisle Stewart on December 7 1899, who described it as either a galaxy pair or a binuclear galaxy. [3]
IC 2082 makes up a part of a dumbbell system. [4] [5] [6] It is described as having two nuclei with a separation gap of 33 kiloparsecs and is enveloped by an extended halo. [4] There are tidal distortions to both the galaxy and its companion in the system described as having an irregular appearance, suggesting a strong interaction with each other by the forces. [7] [8] The spectrum of the galaxy is found to display weak emission lines. [9]
The nucleus of the galaxy has been classified as active and it has been referred to as a Fanaroff-Riley class Type-I radio galaxy with a powerful source associated with the fainter south-eastern component of the system. [10] [8] [11] Based on radio imaging, the source is categorized as having a wide-angle tail radio morphology. The western tail is long, travelling up to more than 8 arcmin from the nucleus while the eastern tail is however shorter in terms of projection, displaying a swing degree north by 1.6 arcmin before sharply bending east. The head of the source is separated into two resolved components. [11]
A long trail of radio emission is seen extending westwards from the galaxy's western radio lobe with further imaging showing both the inner lobes and its radio core. [12] Observations showed the component on the western side is heavily polarized by 14% at position angle of 165°. [13]
IC 2082 is the brightest member residing in the center of DC 0428-53, a Bautz-Morgan type I-II galaxy cluster. [6] [14] Known as Abell S463, the cluster is home to at least 200 galaxies of which 30 of them have measured velocity measurements and is made up of three subgroups. [15] [16] [14]